直接凝結 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíjiēníngjiē]
直接凝結
英文
direct condensing-
When reinforced concrete upper structure - piled raft - subsoil system is studied, every part of this system is looked upon homogeneous discrete space. accofding to static equivalent principle, equivalent node loads are calculated, and load embattle is integrated with element equivalent node force and directly bearing load
在分析時,本文將鋼筋混凝土上部結構和地基、基礎的研究問題視為各向同性空間問題,且按靜力等效原則計算等效節點荷載,荷載列陣由單元等效結點力和直接作用於單元結點上結點荷載集成而得。The influence of the cloud droplet spectrum character and the spectrum growth and change is considered, which does not use a cut - off value for conversion from cloud water into rain water process. in the continuous coalescence equation, the particles fall velocity difference is not moved out from the integral, but is integrated in the equation as the function of diameter d to avoid the error of using particles average fall velocity. in the new scheme, generation rate of graupel due to the collection of snow by graupel and the collection of cloud ice by graupel are included
雲中凝結核ccn的數濃度採用超幾何函數表示;雲水向雨水的自動轉換過程採用grabowski ( 1999 )的公式,考慮了雲滴譜的特徵和發展變化對該過程的影響,而不是採用原方案給定閾值的方法描述該過程;對連續碰並方程不再將粒子落速差作為常量提出積分號外,而是直接作為粒子直徑函數在積分號內求解,這樣處理可以迴避使用粒子群的平均落速帶來的誤差;增加了霰和雪、霰和冰晶的碰並微物理過程。Malfunction of the metallic stent can be caused by encrustation of crystals, bacterial sludge, bile salts, and tumor compression or tumor ingrowth
金屬支架的功能障礙可以由膽管內的結晶凝塊,細菌性污泥,膽鹽,及腫瘤壓迫或腫瘤直接侵入支架。Mtt value, morphological characteristics under light and electron microscopy, dna gel electrophresis results, and hoechst33342 dying results show that inosine can protect nscs against apoptosis induced by hioi significantly in a dose dependent manner
2的直接保護作用,通過mtt值的測定,光鏡及電鏡的形態觀察, hoechst33342染色后核形的觀察及dna凝膠電泳結果,發現肌昔可對hzoz誘導的c門Activation of the complement may lead to killing of the microorganisms by direct lysis effect of complement system or the phagocytosis by the enhancement of the attachment of microbes to the phagocyte ( opsonization ). low serun concentrations of mbl in man is the basis for a common opsonic defect associated with recurrent infection
它可選擇性識別多種病原體表面的糖結構,以不依賴抗體和c1q的方式激活補體,發揮溶破和間接調理功能,還能與吞噬細胞膠凝素受體結合而起直接調理作用。Open and shut - down is operated by the density variati on bet ween condensation water and steam, condesation water can drive valve directly, featuring precision and reliability
倒置桶疏水閥的開啟和關閉是根據凝結水和蒸汽的密度差來動作的,凝結水可直接驅動疏水閥啟閉,其動作準確,可靠性高。In this paper at last. the localized anti - collapsing effect of the cave depot of single aircraft under the explosive load is calculated and analyzed. the explosive result shows that 3d ripped steel plate and ribbed shell structure are effective to raise the capacity of anti - collapsing of the protective structures
對飛機單機掩蔽庫工程在爆炸荷載作用下,抗局部震塌效應進行了計算分析,模擬直接命中的爆炸試驗結果表明:鋼筋混凝土內襯三維波紋鋼板組成拱型復合結構,是提高防護結構抗震塌破壞的一種十分有效的措施。Normal make - up and emergency make - up are achieved directly in the condensate receiver tank
正常補給水和緊急補給水可以直接從凝結水回收箱中得到。Hydraulic concrete crusher detail : all round, extremely efficient concrete crusher system for concrete demolition in general, and reinforcement exposure in particular. the system works immissionfree, i. e. : it does not produce any noise, dust or cibrations and operates without water. description : pliers qty 1, hydraulic power pack qty 1, 10m long oil pipe set of hoses, high pression qty 2, accessories bag qty 1
啟動電機帶動油泵運轉,液壓油直接返回油箱手動轉動換向閥三位四通閥一個位置后,液壓油進入系統推動活塞,活塞桿伸出,帶動鉗體收縮,從而破碎鋼筋混凝土結構,反向轉動換向閥,鉗體松開,完成一個工作循環。Testing sprayed concrete - bond strength of cores by direct tension
噴射混凝土試驗.用直接拉伸法測定泥芯的粘結強度The labor value theory of marx only admits that the living labor that engages in material production directly creates value, but the means and object of labor as labor coagulation are materialized labor and can only transfer value, and at the same time it admits the function of non - labor production factor in the creation of value
摘要馬克思勞動價值論中只承認直接從事物質生產的活勞動才創造價值,而作為社會勞動凝結物的勞動手段和勞動對象是物化勞動,只能轉移價值,同時也承認非勞動生產要素在價值創造中的作用。Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material
本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料,結合有關專家多年的整治經驗,總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素;對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結,並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象,結合山區河流的水流、地形特點,利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系,提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念,流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化;通過二維變坡水槽試驗,研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素,包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料(塊石和卵石兩種) 、護底等,結果表明對于山區河流,試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微;最後,根據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件,提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施,以期取得良好的工程效果。Prestressed concrete slab - column structure has been widely used in long - span and multistory building. there are four commonly used analysis methods for slab - column structure, which are direct design method, equivalent frame method, plasticity method and finite element method
預應力混凝土板柱結構在大開間的多層及高層建築中得到了廣泛的應用,其設計方法有直接設計法、等代框架法、塑性分析法和有限元法等多種方法。In order to study the direct relation between oil - base drilling fluid performance and cement job quality, a new developed evaluation method ( artificial core method ) was adopted ; the effects of the oil - base drilling fluid system and its main components on the shear cementing strengths of the first and second interfaces in cementing operation were investigated ; and those of the different mix slurry ratios on the gel strength, initial set time, final set time of slurry and the compressive strength of bond cement were examined too
摘要為了研究油基鉆井液性能和固井質量之間的直接關系,採用新建立的評價方法人工巖心法,考察了油基鉆井液體系及其主要組分對固井作業中第一、第二界面剪切膠結強度的影響規律,以及不同混漿比例下對水泥漿膠凝強度、初凝時間、終凝時間和水泥石抗壓強度的影響規律。The result shows the high performance concrete ( hpc ) with low w / b normally has denser surface, consuming the ca ( oh ) 2 by pozzolanic reaction and low permeability, which are allowed to restrain effectively the neutralization to decrease the cracking for better durability on concrete
結果顯示,以低水膠比之高性能混凝土,介面頗為緻密,卜作嵐反應消耗氫氧化鈣,低滲透性等直接有效的抑制混凝土的中性化,可減低裂縫機率,進而提升混凝土的耐久特性。The bonding quality of new to old concrete has a direct effect in the quality of the construction
新舊混凝土結合的質量直接影響維修加固成果的質量。The microcrystalline was same to the direction of electric field. the microcrystalline orientation of the film that was obtained by melting pvdf congealing in the effect of electric field changed along electric field obviously. comparing with the film congealing without electric field their crystalline plate become thick
發現pvdf纖維在電場作用下微觀結構變化較大,極化后微晶取向發生較大變化,極化以後微晶變化為沿電場方向取向的厚片狀,熔融態的pvdf在電場作用下凝固時變化更明顯,與不加電場直接凝固的pvdf膜相比,在電場作用下幾乎所有的分子鏈都沿電場方向取向所以出現有序的片晶結構,而且結構緻密。It make the nuclear power stations safe by bringing forword the unselfconscious security system, but the system must be accord with the condensation characteristics of vapour spewing to uppercooling water surface vertically. it is why we conduct the experiment and research based on the requirement and the commission of company
論文主要涉及蒸汽垂直噴向過冷水表面時的凝結特性研究實驗臺的設計和搭建,蒸汽在水表面直接凝結的現象和特性觀測和分析,以便人們能夠根據蒸汽垂直噴向過冷水表面凝結的相關特性來進一步了解非能動安全系統In this paper, a series of experiments are carried out with dlms for nickel - based metal powder materials, and the effect of process parameters in sample quality was investigated and analyzed. the main works are as following : ( 1 ) the effect mechanism of laser in metal powder and the nucleation mechanism are analyzed. ( 2 ) the process parameters that affect the quality of sintering parts are investigated and the way how they affect is clear
本文基於直接激光金屬燒結成形技術,通過對鎳基高溫合金直接激光燒結成形的研究,從工藝角度研究某型號鎳基高溫合金的激光直接燒結成形性能以及工藝參數對燒結製件性能的影響,所完成的工作主要有: ( 1 )分析材料與激光相互作用的機理及熔池的動態快速凝固過程。分享友人