直線性測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíxiànxìngcèliáng]
直線性測量 英文
straightness measurement
  • 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （成直線的; 硬挺的） straight; stiff 2 （跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的） erect; v...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 線性 : [數學] [物理學] linear; linearity線性代數 linear algebra; 線性方程 linear equation; 線性規劃 line...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. The probe ' s linearity, temperature and dynamic characteristics are analyzed base on principal theory of eddy - current displacement sensor, such as the influence of the coil q value to the linearity characteristic, influence of the diameter of coil to the linearity characteristic, influence of coil resistance to the temperature characteristic, influence of the measuring coil to the syntony loop

    在介紹渦流位移傳感器的基本理論的基礎上，分析了傳感器探頭線性特性、溫度特性、動態特性的影響因素。從探頭線圈q值對線性特性的影響；探頭直徑對線性的影響；探頭線圈電阻對溫度特性的影響；激勵信號溫度特性的影響：檢測線圈?振迴路動態響應特性等方面分析並提出製作高質量傳感器探頭的改進措施。
  2. Fluxgate magnetometer is a kind of vector magnetometer which has the ability of measuring the components of magnetic field directly. the fluxgate instrument is variometer based on magnetization non - linearity of " soft " magnetic material

    磁通門磁力儀是直接測量地磁場分量的矢量磁力儀，是一種基於「軟」磁材料磁化特性的非線性的地磁相對記錄儀器。
  3. Due to the short distance among the planes which fly in a group, the conventional low resolution radar can not distinguish them in both distance and azimuth ? if we use the technology of isar to resolve the difference among doppler frequency of the targets and obtain a fine resolution cross - cross image, we may separate them, but a long time of coherent processing is needed <, for the formation targets, it can be approximately divided to rigid body and nonrigid body, so for the formation targets, that can be regarded as rigid which has a relative position and an identical movement, can be approximately considered as a large target, and be compensated by translational phase with the rule of minimum entropy, but for the most those cannot accord with the approximation of rigid, being the doppler - frequency of the aim is linear changed, by the relax method with short data, increases the resolving performance of multiple target to the aim in the frequency domain, since cross - range resolution is based on the accumulative time, so it is greatly improve the resolution to formation targets by the instant cross - range image which produced by radon - wigner transformation

    低分辨isan成像及干涉技術應用研究一因此直接無法分辨編隊目標的架數，我們借鑒isar的技術，通過較長時間的相干積累，在多普勒頻域上對目標進行分辨。而對于編隊目標，可分為近似剛性的多目標和非剛性的多目標，所以對于可以近似為剛體的編隊目標相對位置固定，運動方式一致，可以近似看作一個大目標，採用最小墑準則對平動相位的進行補償，但是大多數並不滿足剛體近似的編隊目標，由於目標在相干積累時間的多普勒頻率近似呈線性變化，通過對較短數據利用relax的時頻分析方法，提高了頻率域上目標分辨的性能。由於橫向解析度取塊于橫向積累時間，所以利用radnwigner變換得到瞬時的一維橫向距離像大大提高了對編隊目標的分辨，對模擬和實測數據的大量分析結果表明此方法的有效性和可行。
  4. The vision sensor is fixed on the end - effector of the robot. when the robot makes a linear movement along the " v " measurement track, the linear light from the laser electropult on the sensor is projected on the track to shape laser strip with three turning dots and imaged in ccd camera. the relation between the sensor coordinate and the measurement track coordinate can be computed by image processing and pose measuring, which indirectly describes the characteristic of the robot ' s linear trajectory

    該系統利用結構光幾何成像原理和視覺圖像處理技術，將視覺傳感器固定在機器人末端，當機器人沿「 v 」形測量軌道做直線運動時，傳感器上的激光發射裝置發出的線狀光源投射在測量軌道上，形成具有三個拐點的激光條，並在ccd攝像機中成像，通過圖像處理技術和位姿測量技術，得到傳感器坐標系相對于測量軌道坐標系的位姿關系，從而間接描述機器人的直線軌跡特性。
  5. This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method that measuring and solution of the control point ' s coordinate, calculation of the point, solution of intersection with polygons, and calculation the quantity of ore reserves in a drawing file by computer technology ; ( 2 ) the theory and the method to draw the diagram of the equivalent line by establishing the abnormal triangle net, and ore blending with the diagram of the equivalent degree ' s line ; ( 3 ) the principle and method to automatically divide the ore, and the method to adjust to the quantity of ore and search the ore ' s information ; ( 4 ) adoption the line program to beg to solve the problem to ore blending, and establish the linear programming model and the simplification model with ore blending. ( 5 ) establish the control model with ore degree based on modem control theories

    本論文主要完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）利用計算機技術直接在一張現狀圖中，實現了控制點的測量與求解、坐標展點計算、多邊形求交以及爆堆礦巖量的計算； （ 2 ）提出了通過建立非規則三角網的方法來繪制等值線圖的理論和實現方法，通過等品位線圖指導配礦工作； （ 3 ）提出了配礦塊段自動劃分的原理和方法，並在此基礎上實現礦塊礦量調整和礦塊信息查詢； （ 4 ）採用線性規劃的方法求解配礦問題，建立了配礦問題的線性規劃模型和簡化模型； （ 5 ）建立了基於現代控制理論的品位控制模型。
  6. Abstract : based on the objectivity of space, time and their measuring, the author gives a ideal experiment of space and time measuring, educe the difference between true time and metrical time ( this difference results from the finity of light speed ), thus proves the relativity between metrical time and true time and the relativity between given reference points, gives the express formulas of relative velocity

    提要：從時空及時空度量的客觀性、絕對性出發，通過具體的空間、時間測量理想實驗，導出測量時刻、時間與客觀時刻、時間的差異（這種差異的根源在於光速傳播的有限性） ，從而說明測量時刻、時間對于客觀物理量及不同參照點的相對性，給出了客觀勻速直線運動的相對速度表達式。
  7. Malfunctions can be diagnosed using infrared thermography without affecting the work state of tested equipments, thus the diagnostic accuracy can be improved. infrared thermography, just as often, improves electronic fault diagnosis by isolating the malfunction to specific areas of the circuit board, what is more, it usually does point directly to the failing component. thermography even can rapidly diagnose up to hundreds of elements on one pcb at one time, without requiring the operator to know the circuit principle very well, which can reduce the workload greatly

    紅外故障檢測儀可以對電子設備進行在線測量，檢測時不會影響待測設備的正常工作和頻率特性，這對高頻電路的檢測尤其方便，且能提高診斷的準確性;他通常能指出電路板上的故障區域，甚至經常能直接找出故障元器件，這樣就提高了維修質量;並且能在不需要檢測人員對電路原理有深入理解和分析的情況下，對同一塊電路板上的數十隻甚至數百隻器件同時進行快速診斷，這就大大減少了維修人員的工作量，提高了維修人員的工作效率。
  8. According to more effect, when the hore component is placed in a gradient field, at the same time the direction of the current is perpendicular to the direction of the voltage, then between the two parallel side face come out the hore voltage. when hore component is set in this kind of uni - gradient magnetic field and the electric current is unchanged, the voltage output of hore component will be proportional to the position of the hore component in the magnetic field. so we can use the hore component to measure the movement of hore component against magnetic field

    根據霍爾效應可知，置於磁場中的霍爾元件若電流方向與磁場方向垂直，則在霍爾元件垂直於磁場和電流方向的兩個側面將產生電勢，將霍爾元件置於強度隨空間位置線性變化的磁場中，且控制電流恆定，輸出就正比于霍爾元件處于磁場中的位置，因此可以用霍爾元件來測量磁場與霍爾元件間的相對位移量。
  9. This paper designs an optical system based on above to measure the small angle of the laser beam. a non - polarized beam splitter ( npbs ) is used to split the incident beam into two branches, and a rhombic prism agglutinated by two right - angle prisms is placed to realize total internal reflection twice in each branch. it not only improves the measurement sensitivity and linearity, but also increases antinoise ability by the differential optics

    本文正是基於這一原理設計了測量光束微小偏轉角的光路系統，用消偏振分光棱鏡將入射光分為兩路，並在兩路分別用兩個直角棱鏡組成的斜方棱鏡來實現兩次全內反射，不但提高了測量靈敏度和線性，還利用差分光路的特點提高了抗干擾能力。
  10. Gamma - ray observations help astronomers understand the basic physics of these sources by measuring the energy and variability of the highest energy radiation coming from these sources, radiation often comes directly from the central engine

    通過對這些輻射源的高能輻射變化及能量的測量，射線的觀察有助於天文學家了解這些通常直接來自能量中心的輻射源的基本物理性質。
  11. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素，即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題，並對中外製度作了比較，建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型，並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究；其次，分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素，討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略，並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型；接下來，根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用，並就此作了總量平衡模型，對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測，運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型；最後，探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型，從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  12. Abstract : this paper is mainly about an analog saw - tooth signal generator used for linear histogram test of adcs

    摘要：主要內容是基於線性直方圖法測量模?數轉換器性能的片上模擬鋸齒波發生器的實現方法。
  13. At first, the author analyzed some chief factors such as light beam drift and atmospheric turbulence that affect the precision of the laser collimation in brief. then, the author studied the plan of the laser collimation generating nondiffracting beam and automatic level system with high precision. at last, the author completed the measurement of the straightness guideway by using ccd ( charge coupled device ) as the receiver and computer imaging processing

    文章首先簡要地分析了激光自身漂移、大氣湍流等影響激光準直精度的主要因素，然後對系統的激光準直方案進行論證，並確定了無衍射光束的生成方案、高精度自動安平系統的結構方案，最後以ccd為接收器件，通過計算機圖像處理，完成對軌道直線性的測量。
  14. Based on the analytic analysis of the linear synchronous motor ’ s layered model, the paper deducted the composing of air gap magnetic fields and the analytic expression of levitating and advancing force. these results provide theoretic guidance not only for the analysis and measurement of the vehicle ’ s air - gap magnetic fields but also for the eatablishment of the

    採用各向異性介質近似模擬齒槽區域，並引入定子和轉子等效電流層的概念，建立了直線同步電機的磁場分層模型，在此基礎上得到了氣隙磁場的組成以及懸浮力和推力的解析表達式，為氣隙磁場的分析和測量以及列車運動情況下電磁力軟測量模型的建立提供了理論指導。
  15. Radio equipment and systems. narrow - band direct printing telegraph equipment for receiving meteorological or navigational information navtex. technical characteristics and methods of measurement

    無線電設備和系統.接收氣象和航海信息用窄頻帶直接列印電信設備.技術特性和測量方法
  16. Based on the analysis about the test requirements and the saturated magnetization of the armor plate, the excitation magnetic circuit satisfying the testing condition and a validation system are designed. because the geometric, of the magnetic leakage at the direction of the normal of the roundness fault has the feature of two peaks : a positive and a negative, using the linear regression and the software matlab, two regression equation are proposed : one is about the peak value of the magnetic leakage and the diameter and depth of the roundness fault ; the other is the distance between the two peaks and the diameter of the roundness fault. the result of the validation system proves that the two equations are valid, and an applied method using for quantificationally inspecting the roundness faults is proposed according to the two equations

    根據實驗要求，通過對鋼板達到飽和磁化的必要性進行的分析，設計了符合試驗條件的勵磁磁路，並設計了一套實驗驗證系統；根據圓形缺陷法線分量漏磁場幾何圖形正負雙峰值的特點，採用線性回歸擬合的原理和matlab軟體及其統計工具箱中的相關函數，給出了圓形缺陷漏磁場幾何圖形的峰峰值與圓形缺陷的直徑和深度以及峰峰值間距與圓形缺陷直徑的兩個回歸擬合方程，並通過實驗驗證系統驗證了擬合方程的正確性，利用這兩個簡單實用的擬合方程，提出了一種工程定量檢測圓形缺陷的應用方案。
  17. The encoding of the data by ann approach is a promising method for the measurement of uranium samples. the determination of the shielded uranium, in particular, by passive gamma - ray detection is a formidable challenge. gamma rays are ideal probes for determining the attributes of uranium in nuclear material transparency monitoring and verification of safeguards regime

    2 % ;封裝濃縮鈾屬性的判定一直是nda測量技術中的難點問題，本工作提出了一種輔助探測的方法並給出了高濃鈾的判定依據，該方法通過探測232u衰變子體核素208t1的2614 ， 75kev特徵射線能峰確定鈾樣品中是否存在232u ，從而判定封裝樣品是否為高濃鈾。
  18. ( 2 ) the relation of each image feature point and the most evident curve membership is discovered, such relation can be used to reduce redundancy of parameter space, depresses computational effort and suppresses the false accumulator cells etc. the most evident curve membership is then fed to the original image space, the information of image pixels can be recovered, the shorter line can be found, the bad line can also be repaired and the pr ecision of beeline detection can be improved

    （ 2 ）提出圖像特徵點與參數點一一對應的可能性，實現了圖像特徵點對應于參數空間某一最優參數點，減少了參數空間的冗餘量，降低了計算量，壓縮了偽累積點；並將最優參數點反饋回圖像平面，恢復圖像特徵點信息，可以檢測出較短線段，修補破損直線，提高了直線檢測的精度。
  19. The methods of straightness measurement are mostly about a line, but the straightness of couple lasers is the mainly problem in the system. first the couple laser beams should be calibrated separately. then, the couple laser beams should be aligned, and it is the most important problem in the design

    現在直線度的測量方法多數是對一條直線的直線度進行測量，本文所要解決的主要問題是兩束激光的直線性校準，首先要分別對兩束激光器的直線性校準，然後將兩束激光調到一條直線上，這也是設計中的重點問題。
  20. The linearity of laser beams is the guaranty of the whole system, to calibrate the linearity of laser beams is the primary problem in the paper

    而指示激光器的直線性是整個測量系統的保證，本文所要解決的主要問題就是對激光器的直線性進行校準。
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