直線點陣 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíxiàndiǎnzhèn]
直線點陣
英文
linear lattice- 直 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 陣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (作戰隊伍的行列或組合方式) battle array [formation]: 布陣 deploy the troops in battle fo...
- 直線 : 1. (不彎曲的線) straight line2. (急劇的) steep; sharp
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The ground screen is utilized to obtain enhanced mirror affect, yet due to the disequilibrium of the electricity feeding, the coupling loses balance, which results in a shift of zero point of the vertical pattern
地網的作用是使地面能夠起到更好的鏡像作用,但是由於線性陣列相對于地網結構而言饋電不均衡,導致了耦合的不均衡,結果是使得線性陣列的垂直面方向圖零點產生了偏移。In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared
本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究: ( 1 )在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的總傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上,提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念,並把半無限體的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中; ( 2 )根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式,編制了程序,調試通過並驗證了其正確性; ( 3 )通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降,矩形垂直均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算,探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性; ( 4 )應用本文的層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析,並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有限單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析,結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。A general graphical user interface based on object - oriented technique, database and visualization in scientific computing has been conducted. we can draw electrical components of the distribution network and fill the components data easily. background programs analyze topology automatically and constitute node admittance matrix, node impedance matrix
它使用圖形元件直接繪成系統接線圖,在屏幕上輸入元件參數,后臺程序自動進行網路拓撲分析,然後基於稀疏技術,利用支路掃描法形成節點導納陣,連續回代法形成節點阻抗陣。The conventional principal component analysis ( pca ) and fisher linear discriminant analysis ( lda ) are based on vectors. that is to say, if we use them to deal with the image recognition problem, the first step is to transform original image matrices into same dimensional vectors, and then rely on these vectors to evaluate the covariance matrix and to determine the projector
所提出的這兩種方法的共同特點是,在進行圖像特徵抽取時,不需要事先將圖像矩陣轉化為高維的圖像向量,而是直接利用圖像矩陣本身構造圖像散布矩陣,然後基於這些散布矩陣進行主分量分析與線性鑒別分析。Through a deep study over the epipolarity based on the projection track method, the author puts forward the approximate line constraint method of dynamic epipolarity, and sets up constraint conditions of epipolarity in linear ccd push - broom stereo image matching, and proposes an imaging constraint method on the basis of application analysis of epipolarity, and taking imaging characteristics into account. 5
通過深入研究基於投影軌跡法的核線模型,提出了動態核線的近似直線約束方法,建立了線陣ccd推掃式影像立體匹配的核線約束條件;在核線應用分析的基礎上,結合影像立體成像的特點,提出了一種基於核線的成像約束方法。Most current algorithms only work well in special conditions, because of the abnormity of signals in the real world. now, the research in the ica arises much passion and the ica has brought about many applications. the primary results the writer has got are as the following : after a whiting process, it is a key to find an orthogonal matrix to throw away the high - order redundant information between components
由於現實生活中信號十分不規則,目前提出的演算法大多隻能針對某類信號分離,鑒于目前在ica方面極大的研究熱情和強大的背景支持,作者對ica離線演算法做了一定研究,主要內容和工作包括如下: ica問題經過白化處理后,尋找去除高階相關的正交矩陣成為問題關鍵,而正交矩陣具有特殊的空間結構,組成它的每個列向量可視作rn中單位超球表面上一點,當這些點彼此垂直時,整體就組成一個正交矩陣。In two - view case, a method is presented for calculation 2d projective transformation and construction the virtual elements by combination of spatial points and lines. so more 3d invariants of object ' s spatial structures can be extracted from real elements and virtual eleme nts. ( 3 ) the geometric characteristics of 2d symmetric objects " in perspective images are lucubrated
( 2 )擴展了2d射影變換矩陣的求解方法,將單純利用點集對應的計算模式擴展到利用直線集、點線組合等多種類型來建立兩個射影平面的對應關系;總結了平面上基於點、直線元素可求解的多種3d不變量;提出了雙視圖下由點、直線元素的多種對應關系求解2d射影變換來構造「虛元素」的方法,結合「實元素」和「虛元素」可以提取更多的空間3d不變量。The traditional methods are to solve the linear algebra equations directly, based on matrix factorization such as lu decomposition. with this kind of methods, the " true " solution can be derived if there is no consideration of the round error
解線性代數方程組的傳統方法是利用lu分解等直接求解,雖然傳統方法具有理論上直接得到真解的優點,但當系數矩陣條件數很大時,存在嚴重的穩定性問題。Spline curves defined in the space constructed by polynomial and hyperbolic functions are studied in this paper. the main research contents and achievements are as follow : firstly, we generate the cardinal extended complete chebychevian ( ect ) - systems on the space constructed by polynomial and hyperbolic functions, then introduce the algebraic - hyperbolic b - spline space and identify the dimension law and zero properties. the existence of a basis of splines with minimal compact supports is demonstrated, and functions named non - uniform algebraic - hyperbolic b - splines are obtained by solving certain linear equations with a block matrix
本文主要研究定義在多項式和雙曲函數構成的空間上的樣條曲線,其內容和完成結果如下:一、生成由多項式和雙曲函數構成的空間上的一組典範式ect ( extendedcompletechebychevian )組及其對偶, ,證明非均勻代數雙曲b樣條空間的維數定理和零點定理,直接通過解塊矩陣線性方程組得到具有最小緊支撐的非均勻代數雙曲b樣條函數,進而構造非均勻代數雙曲b樣條曲線,還具體給出低階的表示After the field survey, the technique and implementation group of igcsb chose dajianshan where is 18km away from lanzhou seismic station in the south - west as the array site among several backup sites, and enforced a site survey on august, 1999. eignt suits of instruments supported by the analysis and prediction center, csb were used for the field observation, and 18 sites were deployed on two concentric circles and a beeline respectively. during the 18 days, we achieved about 3gb waveform data
1999年8月,中國地震局地球物理研究所臺陣建設技術實施組經過實地考察,從幾個候選陣址中選中蘭州地震臺西南方向18km的大尖山作為ims蘭州臺陣陣址,在中國地震局分析預報中心的支持下,投入了8套地震儀器以同心圓分佈和直線分佈方式在蘭州大尖山陣址對18個測點進行了為期18天的野外觀測,取得了約3gb的地震數據。These results show that the dc i - v curves of series arrays emerged some transition location and the ic decreased at the same time, but the dc i - v curves of parallel arrays were similar to what the single josephson junction ' s was
由計算結果可看出,串聯陣列的直流i - v特性曲線上出現了多個轉變點,臨界電流也有所降低,而並聯陣列的直流i - v特性曲線和單個約瑟夫森結的直流i - v曲線類似。The concept of otn node transmission model is introduced. the requirement of otn node transmission model is discussed. this model uses the frequency domain transmission matrix to express the otn node transport characteristics. the simplified model based on wdm and im - dd systems, the relationship between node characteristics and model parameters and measurement of model parameters are also discussed. at last a briefly discussion on how to develop the otn simulation and cad software based on our model is demonstrated
在線性時不變的假設下,提出利用頻域傳輸矩陣來表示節點傳輸特性的方法給出了oxc和oadm兩類光傳送網節點的統一的表示根據目前通用的波分復用強度調制直接檢波系統的特點對復雜的頻域傳輸矩陣進行了簡化並對通常所關心的節點主要性能指標與模型參數的關系模型參數的測量和計算模型的設計與計算機模擬輔助設計軟體開發的銜接問題進行了討論。A new topology of antenna array named arcuate array is proposed. as the analysis shows, the arcuate array has its particular advantages, and the linear array and circular array can be unified into arcuate array family
接著提出了弧形智能天線陣列結構,分析了弧形陣列的獨特優點,並把直線陣和圓陣統一到弧形陣列結構體系中。Firstly, the paper introduces the development and application of computer graphics & image technique, discusses the principle and method of cg and digital image processing, such as matrix of the graphic transformation, homogeneous reference frame, sampling and quantization of the image, file format of the image, template operation, etc. secondly the paper introduces the purpose and method of image enhancement processing, explains the each occasion of those methods such as threshold transformation, smoothing processing, sharpening processing, analyzes and contrasts the processing results of object image. thirdly, the paper introduces the method of mathematics morphologic, edge detection and thinning processing, attains character description of image and character dots of the contour. fourthly, the paper processes the coordinate transformation to character dots and basic splines fitting, imports correlative condition to devise meshing line and meshing track
本文首先介紹了計算機圖形圖像技術的發展與應用情況,對計算機圖形學和數字圖像處理的一些基本理論和方法如圖形變換矩陣、齊次坐標系、圖像采樣和量化、圖像文件格式、模板操作等內容進行了討論:然後對圖像增強處理的目的和方法進行了介紹,對諸如閥值變換、平滑處理、銳化處理等方法的應用場合進行了說明,並對實物圖像的處理結果進行了分析與比較;接下來介紹了數學形態學方法、對增強后的圖像進行邊緣檢測的方法和圖像的特徵描述方法,並獲取輪廓的特徵點:隨后對獲取的特徵點進行坐標變換,並進行b樣條曲線擬合,引入相關條件生成齒輪副的嚙合線及嚙合軌跡:最後引入等值線和區域填充表示方法,並以等值線和區域填充的形式對弧齒錐齒輪嚙合模擬的載荷分佈情況進行了直觀的表示。Bitmap fonts describe glyph shapes by plotting the pixels directly onto a two - dimensional grid of determined size, while vector fonts describe the outlines of the glyphs with line and curve drawing instructions
點陣字體通過直接在確定大小的二維網格上描畫像素來描述符號形狀,而向量字體用勾畫直線和曲線的指令描述符號的輪廓。The synthesis method could cancel the ionosphere clutter efficiently. lastly, a kind of linear array composed by circular array is designed ; the max directivity synthesis method under condition of vertical pattern zero point
最後,本文設計了一種由圓陣列構成的線性陣列,對于單個圓陣列使用垂直面的零點約束和效率約束下的最大方向性綜合方法,對于整個陣列,我們在水平面控制陣列的零點。The design abstraction is as follows : there is a memory core that has functions to push vertex to arrays ; there are four different types of arrays, and each one corresponds to gl primitives like lines, triangles, line strips and triangle strips
設計摘要如下:一個可把頂點推向排列的內存核心;四個不同的陣列,每個都可與gl原始元素如直線、三角、線條和三角條響應。In the experiment of this thesis, a high accurate measurement system based on linear array ccd is made up ; the illumination system is improved, and curve fit is adored to obtain the margin value. finally, the size of the obtained object is less than the pixel dimension according to lens magnification p
本文建立了基於線陣ccd的線徑高精度測量系統,在對照明系統改進的基礎上,採用曲線擬合求拐點的方法來提取信號的邊緣特徵,最後根據透鏡的放大倍率得到低於ccd像素尺寸直徑。In early detection of breast cancer, digital ma mmography is considered to be the most reliable method, the presence of microcalcification clusters ( mccs ) is an important sign for the early detection. in this thesis, we first try to extract some useful features of mccs recommended by experts, and then perform classification directly by cs - matmhks, consequently, more information can be saved and the rate between fp and fn can be controlled and traded - off
在乳腺癌早期診斷中,乳腺x片被認為是最有效的技術之一,乳腺癌在x線圖像下的主要表現是腫塊和微鈣化點,本文主要是針對微鈣化簇,首先提取一系列醫學專家認為對分類有用的特徵,然後直接用cs - matmhks分類器進行診斷,從而保留了較多的判別信息,同時當提取的特徵很多即輸入模式維數很大時,用矩陣化演算法又降低了發生過擬合( overfitting )的可能性。分享友人