相互作用狀態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiānghùzuòyòngzhuàngtài]
相互作用狀態 英文
interacting state
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 相互 : mutual; reciprocal; each other
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. England ' s opium trade and the cannon from in the ignorant condition which passed on from generation to generation awaken the chinese, cause they to produce the revolutionary struggle enthusiasm ; it will break the condition which china will close the borders and practice isolationism, will cause china to realize with the outside world relation, thus will promote chinese ancient regime demise ; china ' s social development in the process which will affect mutually is realizing with the western country social development

    英國的鴉片貿易和大炮將中國人從世代相傳的愚昧狀態中喚醒，使他們產生了革命斗爭的熱情；它將打破中國閉關自守的狀態，使中國實現同外部世界的聯系，從而促進中國舊制度的滅亡；中國的社會發展在同西方國家的社會發展的相互作用過程中實現。
  2. This is related to many basic problems, such as the condensed structure, intermolecular interaction, relaxation, etc. the mechanical properties and stability of langmuir films have strong and direct effect on the deposition process of lb films

    這涉及到多方面的問題，如膜的凝聚態結構、成膜分子間的相互作用力、膜的表面粘彈性和鬆弛特性、膜在二維狀態下的反應性、分子層與基片間的附著力等等。
  3. Aiming at the current situation and problems of the reclaim and construction for the yellow river riverfront landscape in lanzhou, as well as the natural landscape characteristics of the riverway changing progressively, the thesis sums up characteristics of lanzhou on the culture, economy, urban planning and oecology etc, and the interaction between those and lanzhou riverfront. based on the above, the principles and outlines, which should be kept to during various phases of landscape design on lanzhou riverfront, are concluded as a whole

    本文針對黃河蘭州段濱河地區景觀開發建設的現狀和存在的問題，以及逐步變遷的河道自然景觀特徵，歸納出蘭州文化、經濟、城市規劃、自然生態等不同專業層面的城市特點，以及它們與濱河地區之間的相互作用關系，由此分析推出蘭州濱河地區景觀設計在各個階段所應遵循的總體原則和設計要點。
  4. The effective coupling constants including isoscalar and mesons and isovector and mesons in the rmf are extracted from the dbhf results in symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter. two sets of effective interactions in the rmf approach are deduced by imposing a condition, where the dbhf scalar and. vector self - energy or scalar self - energy and binding energy per nucleon at each density and asymmetry parameter are reproduced, respectively

    為了使我們提取的有效相互作用能夠準確地再現出dbhf計算的核狀態方程以及密度依賴的不對稱能，我們採用第二種萬法提取有效介子核子耦合常數，即要求在對稱核物質中，每個密度處ilif計算出的標量自能及總結合能與dbhf給出的標量自能及總結合能一致，提取出。
  5. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  6. Therefore the emergence and development of the culture of science and technology can be traced back to the initial conditions of geography and climate, viewed as the factor of internal fluctuation from the sensitiveness of the random choices of the cognitive subject to the initial conditions. since a culture has a pivotal component as its core, once the culture of science and technology comes into being under nonlinear interactions of the social subsystems, the core component functions in the same manner as order parameter in the self - organization system, immensely attracting, regulating and controlling others under the slaving principle. and thus the analysis provides a nonlinear approach to the needham ' s problem

    對于任何思想文化傳統而言，其形成和延續都有其現實的物質生活的根源，因而，對于科技文化的產生和發展，我們能夠返回到其發生的原點? ?即地理氣候等初始條件，從認知主體的隨機性選擇對初始狀態的敏感性方面，視其為科技文化產生的內漲落因素，考察其對科技文化形成的影響；而一種文化之所以稱其為文化，必有其全局控制力的核心因素，科技文化是在社會各子系統非線性的相互作用下形成，其核心因素所發揮的作用就如同序參量在自組織系統中的作用那樣，在支配原理的作用下起著規范、引導和支配等效用。
  7. On the basis of the regulations of organization of other country " firms and the practice of organization change in china, the models of organization change has been put forward in this thesis. further more, combined with case studies of the organization change in china, this thesis has discussed the promoting force and the blocking force of organization change, the models of organization change, the internal logical process and evolution process of organization change, and the adaptability between method to analyze the interaction mechanism among strategic organization change, organization structure change and organization culture c

    本課題從國外企業組織變革的發展規律和趨勢以及我國企業組織變革的現狀出發，提出了基於轉型期理論的組織變革模式，在此基礎上，進一步結合我國企業組織變革的案例調查和典型分析，重點探討了企業組織變革的動力與阻力、企業組織變革的模式及其選擇、企業組織變革的內在邏輯過程與動態演化過程，以及組織變革與環境的適應等問題，並且還用實證研究，分析了企業組織戰略變革、企業組織結構變革與企業組織文化變革的相互作用的機理及其規律。
  8. The complicated behavior and multiple states of indoor air convection are mainly related to the multiple physical processes, such as the thermal buoyancy, the solutal buoyancy and the mechanical ventilation

    室內空氣對流行為的復雜性與狀態的多樣性通常是多種物理過程相互作用的結果，如離散熱源的熱浮升力、離散污染源的濃度浮升力及機械通風等。
  9. A two - dimensional double diffusive laminar natural convection in rectangular enclosure is detailed analyzed. the results show that when the thermal and solutal buoyancies aid each other, the airflow consists of one main cellular structure and is steady, regardless of the relative strength variation between the heat and pollutant sources. there are multiple flow structures, however, according to the relative strength when the buoyancies opposing each other

    模擬結果表明雙擴散自然對流系統的空氣流動與傳熱傳質特性完全是由離散熱源與污染源浮升力之間的相互作用關系訣定的：當離散熱源與污染源浮升力協同作用時，自然對流呈比較穩定的單一流動結構；而當熱源與污染源浮升力對抗作用時，自然對流系統隨它們之間強度變化呈現出多種流動狀態。
  10. The main contents are as follows : 1. the theoretical frameworks of the local fiscal expenditure structures are the core contents of the thesis, and its main points are as follows : ( 1 ) die local fiscal expenditure structures are the interrelationship between the different factors under the economic and finance systems ; ( 2 ) the essence of the optimization of the local fiscal expenditure structures is mat the different factors among the local fiscal expenditure structures are suited to the common social needs and the distribution of mem are reasonable and appropriate ; ( 3 ) the efficiency of the local fiscal expenditures are determined by the reasonability of themselves and its effect on the economic variables ; ( 4 ) in addition to adjust the structures, the efficient expenditure management mechanism is needed in order to maintain the optimization processes

    通過研究指明： （ 1 ）地方財政支出結構是指在一定的經濟體制和財政體制下，在地方財政資源的分配過程中，地方財政支出的諸要素相互聯系、相互作用的內在關系和空間表現。 （ 2 ）地方財政支出結構優化的本質是在財政配置資源量占社會資源總量合理的前提下，財政資源內部各構成要素符合社會共同需要的目的，並且分配比例協調合理的狀態。 （ 3 ）地方財政支出結構是否合理，直接關繫到支出本身的效率，而既定的支出效率取決于這種結構對經濟變量的影響，即地方財政支出結構的效應。
  11. In the simulation and analysis on culvert construction, the method of foundation - pit excavation layer by layer and step by step was used, i. e. the method that makes the surface of excavation have no stress, when the elements were excavated gradually in period of construction. at this process, the state of soil is unloading, the laws of stress field and displacement field with the depth of excavation were studied. based on the obtained stress field and displacement field after the excavation was completed, by using of the newly increased filling - elements " gravity and the grinding force, the simulation of the construction of body of the culvert and foundation - pit ' s filling layer by layer had also been done in this dissertation

    用有限元法模擬分析涵洞基坑開挖時，採用分層、分步模擬開挖過程的方法，即將計算域內單元分層「挖去」 ，使開挖表面成為無應力表面的方法，分析土體在卸載狀態時的應力場和位移場隨開挖深度的變化規律；在洞體施工后，回填土體時，據開挖完成時的應力場、位移場，通過逐級增加計算域內的單元數目，施加每級新增加單元的自重荷載，利用有限元法模擬基坑及上覆土體分層填築的施工過程，這不僅反映土體處于再加載應力狀態時，填土受力及變形的一般規律，而且這種將地基? ?涵洞? ?土體作為一個統一整體進行模擬的方法，量化了三者之間的相互作用關系。
  12. The approach consists of accounting for the soil - water interaction, regarding the dilatancy as a source term enabling relative motion between soil and water to occur, and simultaneously solving these equations to obtain the details of development of the stress and motion of soil and water

    該方法可同時考慮到土?水相互作用，慣性力，水滲流，和各種非線性影響因素在內，把剪脹做為使土?水相互運動的動因，並可同時求解出土、水的運動和應力狀態。
  13. It is the result of self - assembly of molecules and embodiment of dissipative structure under the imbalance state. for chondroitin sulfate ( cs ), the self - assembly behavior of cs in the presence of ca2 + is studied by afm. the result shows that cs can be formed integrated self - assembly films when its concentration exceeds 1. 0mg / ml

    實驗結果表明通過稀溶液澆鑄法可以制備具液晶性的薄膜，這種液晶結構是殼聚糖膠束顆粒在分子間的相互作用下形成的自組裝構型，是一種非平衡狀態下的耗散結構。
  14. It should be indicated that hadronic mechanics is the only mechanics available today for the consistent treatment of the new non - local and non - potential interactions due to deep wave - overlappings

    應當表明，強子力學是目前唯一能夠一致性地處理解釋處于很深波包重疊狀態的這種新型非局部、非潛勢相互作用。
  15. The author analyzed systematically the present status of the four research areas of self - organized criticality, transient chaos, the edge of chaos and weak chaos in the science of complexity and concluded that, the four research areas are actually different approaches for probing into the essence of the same problem ? the spatio - temporal evolution of open, far - from - equilibrium, interacting, large, dissipative dynamical systems in nature

    筆者對復雜性科學中的自組織臨界性、瞬態混沌、混沌邊緣和弱混沌四大理論和研究領域就其發展現狀和最近動態作系統和深入的剖析后得出結論，認為以上四者是對自然界中開放、遠離平衡、相互作用的巨大耗散動力學系統的時空演化這個統一事物的本質的面面觀。
  16. Thus, the author attempt to develop a new model of anchor bolts so as to avoid the disadvantages. in the model, the interaction between the bolt and the geotechnical mass is taken as contact problem, in which if the tangential force at the interface has reached the limit resistance, the relative slide in the interface will occur along the tangential direction. also, the computational parameters in the model have tangible physical meanings and have less difficulty to obtain

    為此，本論文提出一種新的錨桿計算模型，它將錨桿與周圍巖土體間的相互作用作為接觸問題考慮，其計算理論比較嚴謹，能較好地模擬出錨桿的受力狀態及錨桿與巖土體間的剪切?滑移作用，即：錨桿?巖土體之間的接觸面具有抵抗強度，當接觸面上切向應力小於其抵抗強度時，錨桿與巖土體共同變形；達到抵抗強度時則沿切向發生相對滑動。
  17. In this paper, radiation hydrodynamics model is used to study the interaction between short pulse intense laser and plane au target, which includes laser ' s propagation and absorption in plasma, x - ray emission, plasma development and its thermodynamic state

    本文用非平衡的輻射流體力學模型系統地研究了短脈沖強激光與平面金靶相互作用的物理過程，包括激光在等離子體中的傳播和吸收， x -射線的發射，等離子體的流體力學發展和熱力學狀態等。
  18. These chemical factors may balance the charge state of protein molecules and, thus, increase the degree of interaction between the reactants

    這些化學因素可能會平衡蛋白分子的電荷狀態，從而增加了反應物間相互作用的程度。
  19. The central issue of this paper is to review the progress on molecular assembly based on calixarene derivatives, which covers the self - assembly of calixarenes in solution, solid as well as surface through hydrogen bonding, metal - induced force, - interactions, hydrophobic interactions as well as other non - covalently weaker forces

    主要綜述杯芳烴衍生物通過氫鍵、金屬誘導配位、 -作用、疏水作用等非共價鍵弱相互作用力在溶液狀態、固態和界面的分子自組裝方面的研究進展。
  20. The new mechanics was called by santilli hadronic mechanics to characterize the description of strongly interacting particles, such as the nuclear constituents, collectively called hadrons, under conventional long - range potential, as well as short - range, nonlinear, non - local and non - potential interactions

    桑蒂利將這種新型的力學稱之為強子力學以描述強烈相互作用粒子的特徵，象核的要素那樣，將處于傳統較長距離范圍潛勢狀態，以及處于處于很短距離范圍、非線性、非局部和非潛勢相互作用狀態的粒子統稱為強子。
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