相似問題 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngsìwèntí]
相似問題 英文
problem of similarity
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 問 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請人解答） ask; inquire 2 （詢問; 慰問） question; ask about [after]; inquire about [aft...
  • 題 : Ⅰ名詞1. （題目） subject; title; topic; problem 2. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（寫上） inscribe; write
  • 相似 : 1. （相像） resemble; be similar; be alike 2. （相像處; 類似物） similarity; similitude; analogue
  • 問題 : 1 （需回答的題目） question; problem 2 （需研究解決的矛盾等） problem; matter 3 （事故或意外） tr...
  1. The main contributions are as follows : ( 1 ) de ( differential evolution ) algorithm is proposed to invert the ocean acoustic parameters in shallow water in order to get faster and more accurate results than ga ( genetic algorithm ) and sa ( simulated annealing algorithm ). also a posteriori probability analysis method is applied to evaluate the uncertainty of inversion results. ( 2 ) maximum likelihood objective functions for broadband mfi are derived according to different conditions

    （ 2 ）根據不同的前提條件，採用似然比的方法推導了寬帶匹配場反演的最大似然目標函數；深入地研究了寬帶匹配場處理中的相干與非相干問題；在分析參數反演的敏感性之後，提出了淺海環境參數寬帶匹配場反演的多步優化策略，並與全參數反演方法進行了性能上的模擬比較。
  2. The availability of similarity solutions to subsurface hydrologic problems is limited.

    地下水文學問題相似求解的有效性是受到限制的。
  3. The latter part changes the angle to the partnership condition nowadays in our country, pointing out we have the similar problems settled though apparent partnership in us and uk, such as, the ignorance of nullifying the registration after retiring from a partnership, partners and non - partners as cahoots by false conduct cheating the other party, the non - partners conducting like a partner etc. with regard to such problems exposed in our judicial practice, the writer firstly construes the actual measures, emphasizes the deficiencies, and clarifies the necessity of introducing apparent partnership

    然後轉而立足於我國的現實情況，指出我國合夥實踐中也同樣面臨著英美表見合夥制度所解決的相似問題。比如：退夥時疏於登記、非合伙人與合伙人以虛假行為合謀欺詐相對人、合夥中的非合伙人越權行事等。對於我國司法實踐中暴露的這些問題，筆者首先分析了國內現行的處理辦法，而後著重論述了其缺陷及不足，並闡明我國引入表見合夥制度的必要性。
  4. Japan seems a good place to investigate this, since salarymen in tokyo spend much of their free time carousing with each other

    要研究這個問題，日本似乎是個好地方，因為東京的企業職員把他們的大部分閑暇時間花在了相互尋歡作樂上。
  5. And then, some common methods of gdm, such as the ahp method, the weighted geometric mean method ( wgmm ), the borda - kendall method, the minimum variance ( mv ) method, the clustering analytic method, the cook - seiford distance measure, cb measure, the maximum and the minimum expected values, the concordance and discordance indices, etc., are used to discuss some consensus problems of gdm, including the consistency of the complex judgment matrix in ahp, the consensus methods of the aggregation of individual preferences ; the aggregation of analytic hierarchy process methods based on similarities in decision makers " preferences, a consensus measure on multiple criteria group decision making

    接著本文採用了群體決策中常用的一些方法（如： ahp法，加權幾何平均法， borda - kendall方法，最小方差法，聚類分析法， cook - seiford距離測度法， c _ b測度法，最大最小期望值法，一致性非一致性指標法等）對群體決策中的幾個一致性問題進行了研究，這些問題包括： ahp中復合判斷矩陣的一致性，個體偏好序集結的一致化方法，基於決策者偏好相似性的層次分析模型的集結中的一致性問題和多準則群體決策的一致性測度。
  6. Given the differences in the regions of the body surface represented in the cerebellum of various types of animals, the question became : how is the mouth of a rat like the forepaws of a cat or the fingers of a monkey

    一旦我們知道，不同動物的小腦所代表的體表區域有所不同，那麼接下來的問題是：大鼠的嘴，與貓的前腳掌或猴子的手指有何相似之處？
  7. Gross inadequacy of consideration may be relevant to issues of capacity, fraud and the like, but the requirement of consideration is not a safeguard against imprudent and improvident contracts except in cases where it appears that there is no bargain in fact

    約因的重大不充分可能與能力、詐欺和相似性問題相關，但是，除非在事實上沒有協商的案例中，約因的要件並非針對輕率的、無遠見的契約的安全保障措施。
  8. Based on the unusual similarities and differences ( see synoptic problem ) between the synoptic gospels - matthew, mark and luke, the first three canonical gospels - many biblical scholars have suggested that oral tradition and logia ( such as the gospel of thomas and the theoretical q document ) probably played a strong role in initially passing down stories of jesus, and may have inspired some of the synoptic gospels

    基於對觀福音書? ?馬太福音、馬可福音和路加福音，這頭三本規范福音書之間的這些與眾不同的相似性和差異性（看看對觀福音書的問題） ? ?很多聖經學者已經暗示了口傳和《聖經》上未記載的耶穌語錄（例如是《多馬福音》和q版福音） ，很可能在最初流傳的耶穌故事中扮演著強大的角色，也許還啟示了一些對觀福音書。
  9. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  10. Furthermore, due to the symmetry restriction of traditional radial basis function networks ( rbfn ) with gaussian function, the asymmetric gaussian basis function ( agbf ) is proposed to construct the full adaptive agbfn. because the asymmetry gaussian function ' s variability and malleability are higher than the traditional one, the asymmetry gaussian basis function can provide the agbfn which own a higher flexibility and can approach the true result more easily

    針對這一問題，文中提出了一種全自適應的不對稱高斯基函數網路（ agbfn ）結構，網路的基函數採用具有不對稱寬度的偽高斯函數，和常規的高斯函數相比，具有更大的可變性和延展性，從而使得隱層神經元在函數近似上具有更高的適應性，提高了神經網路的學習能力。
  11. This thesis is to recommend a important class of regularized strategies for solving inverse problems - mollifier method. it anaysises the consistency, numerical stability and error estimates of mollified solution. similar to tikhonov regularization, a discrepancy principle for selecting the mol - lifier parameter is proven and applications to numerical differentiation and numerical inversion of abel transform and also given

    本文將介紹求解反問題的一類重要的正則化策略?緩鎮法，並基於用gauss核構造的緩鎮運算元，分析了緩鎮解的相容性、數值穩定性和誤差估計，與tikhonov正則化類似，我們證明了決定緩鎮參數的偏差原理。
  12. From the practical view, this paper summarizes the theory of orthogonal projection based on the first - angle projection, the ways of manual reading drawings and discusses the problems relevant. the mechanism similar with csg is used to reconstruct 3d object with priority to csg and aid by b - rep

    本文從實用的角度出發，總結了正投影工程圖中的投影理論基礎、人工讀圖方法以及注意的相關問題，採用了以csg方法為主， b ? rep方法為輔，類似於csg建模的機制來實現二維視圖的三維重建過程。
  13. Abstract : in light of thicker grain and smaller viscosity of debris flow, a segmented simulation of the debris flow with flume is presented. for the first time. more difficult resistance similarity is brought about by geometric rate without excessive coarsing and discontinuous similarity of sand grain composition in model is eliminated with different grain scale. on this basis the density similarity and sand conveying similarity are achived. the method presented is verified through a model test case

    文摘:針對水石流顆粒粗，粘性小的特點，提出了利用水槽進行分段模擬水石流的設想，首次通過幾何變率解決難度較大的阻力相似問題，改變了以往過度加糙的方式;通過變粒徑比尺的方法消除了模型沙級配不連續相似的問題，較好地實現了固體物質級配相似，達到了泥石流的密度相似和輸沙相似.通過水槽概化模型試驗實例，對本方法進行了驗證
  14. Software framework gets recognition more and more with the deeply research of software reuse. the technology of software components is core technology for supporting software reuse and distribution apply. in the development of supply chain, different people develops different business logic. so, it hard to ensure the compatibility and expansibility. the framework base on components technology offers uniform resolve method for similar things, and it also offers foundation and context for components ’ installing. it offers operation together and integration. it can reuse in special field for bigger granularity software components. the final aim of frameworks is combined install the components dynamicly, the plug and play of software can be realized

    隨著軟體復用研究的深入，軟體框架日益受到人們的重視。軟體組件技術是支持軟體復用和分散式應用的核心技術。在供應鏈開發中，不同的人開發不同的商務邏輯，存在兼容性，擴展性難以保證等問題，基於組件技術的框架為特定領域內的相似問題提供統一的解決方案，並且框架還為組件的組裝提供了基礎和上下文，以及為分散式組件提供互操作和集成機制，可以作為一種較大粒度的軟組件在特定領域中進行復用。
  15. Using the means of similar analysis, this paper derives such similar standard and ratio as geometric similar, time similar, dynamic similar, movement similar, and material similar with geological structure physical model, discusses the experimental model, means, materials and the boundary condition of geological structure physical modeling experiment, points out that they might simulate various complex geological structure patterns with different materials under the definitive boundary condition

    摘要把地質構造物理模擬實驗模型抽象為動力相似問題進行討論，用相似理論分析導出了地質構造物理模型的相似準則並給出了相似比，認為幾何相似、動力相似、材料相似和邊界相似是反映地質構造現象的主要相似條件，時間相似、運動相似和其他相似條件是反映地質構造現象的次要相似條件。
  16. Essentially, compression schemes and vision systems face a similar problem, that is, how to represent visual object in ways that are efficient and effective

    從本質上來說，壓縮機制和視覺系統面臨著一個相似問題，即，怎樣以一種高效率和有效的方式來描述視覺對象。
  17. Secondly, the problem of the curve - surface mutual transforming and smooth - finishing have been analyzed farther. for the surface intersecting problem : owing to the introduction of the boundary points, as long as the intersecting points on a certain line, the full intersecting line can be gained. the intersecting line either intersects at the boundary of the triangle surface or forms the loop ; during the course of tracking, the selecting of the pace is restricted by the curvature, the number of the gained intersecting points are not in proportion as the chord - length ; the intersecting points not only record the coordinate and store the parameter

    對兩曲面求交問題，當曲面細化足夠小時，曲面求交可近似看成曲面與平面相交問題，引進了邊界點的概念，因此只要知道交線上的任意點，就可以將跨越許多曲面片的整條交線計算出來，所求出的交線或者跨越曲面的邊界，或者形成交線環；從初始點出發跟蹤求解整條交線的過程中，步長的選擇採用了通過曲面片曲率來約束的方法，用該方法求出的交點在不同曲面片上的分佈數目不與弦長成正比；該求交方法包含了各曲面片的邊界線與交線的交點的求解，可獲得邊界交點的坐標值及其參數值。
  18. Applying variational method we analyze the existence and uniqueness for the solution of the corresponding boundary variational equation, truncated mrm boundary variational equation, and approximation truncated mrm boundary variational equation in detailed. we obtain the error estimation for various approximation solutions and construct the boundary integral method with constraint. we explain the principle for choosing the mesh size and the truncated number in mrm. finally the numerical examples show that the theoretical analysis is accord with the numerical experiment result

    採用變分方法系統分析了相應問題的邊界變分方程，截斷的mrm邊界變分方程與近似截斷mrm邊界變分方程解的存在唯一性，解釋了網格寬度與mrm方法中截斷數的選取原則，討論了mrm方法中的迭代誤差估計，給出了數值算例。
  19. In this dissertation, the problems of pattern classification of mechanical products system is researched based on similarity measures

    本課題對基於相似度量的機械產品系統模式分類的相關問題進行了研究。
  20. Taken the verace technology co., ltd ( vtc ) as an example, the risks of software projects are studied. on the basis of analysis for the status and problems of software project management in vtc, the risks defending management system of software projects has been designed and probed into by integrative using of many relative theories and the latest researches, such as project management, risks management, software engineering etc. four parts are included in the paper

    文章在對維萊信公司的風險現狀分析研究的基礎上，綜合利用項目管理、風險管理、軟體工程等相關理論及其最新發展成果，探討並設計了「維萊信公司軟體項目風險防範體系」 ，為該公司的項目風險管理工作提出了一套系統化的解決方案，以期能為該公司的高層管理者的風險管理實踐提供指導，同時也希望能為國內同類企業解決類似問題提供一種參考。
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