相位加速器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngwèijiā]
相位加速器 英文
fazotron
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
  • : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
  • 相位 : phase position; phase
  1. In this paper, the concept of acceleration ambiguity function ( aaf ) and acceleration resolution is put forward for the first time. using aaf, the effects of target ' s relative acceleration on several outputs of a linear - phase matched filter are analyzed, such as the output signal - noise - ratio loss, the doppler resolution, the constraint on optimal accumulative time ( opt ) and their tolerable limits

    論文首次提出並研究了度模糊函數和度分辨力的有關概念,並以度模糊函數為分析工具,詳細討論了度對線性匹配濾波的輸出信噪比的損失程度、對多卜勒頻率分辨能力的影響程度、對最優參積累時間的約束關系以及線性匹配濾波輸出受度影響的容限等問題。
  2. Several semi - active control algorithms used in the semi - active suspension system with mr dampers are proposed and developed including the " on - off " voltage controller, the continuously linear variable voltage controller, the modulated continuously linear variable voltage controller based on " sky - hook " damping concept and the hybrid controller based on the combination of " sky - hook " damping concept and " ground - hook " damping concept and the fuzzy logic controllers using measurements of the relative displacement between the sprung and unsprung mass or the absolute acceleration of the sprung mass as the input variables of fuzzy logic controllers. the simulation models were prepared in matlab ? simulink ? fuzzy toolbox programs. the experiment setup of the semi - active suspension system with mr dampers in the lab has been designed and developed

    根據磁流變阻尼特性和對懸架系統動力學特性的規律性研究,為磁流變阻尼設計了基於「天棚」阻尼控制概念的「 on - off 」 、線性連續和修正的線性連續控制策略,基於「地棚」阻尼控制概念的磁流變阻尼線性連續控制策略, 「天棚」阻尼和「地棚」阻尼控制概念線性組合起來的磁流變阻尼混合控制策略,根據模糊控制原理設計了以簧載質量和非簧載質量間移或簧載質量度分別作為輸入變量的模糊邏輯控制用於磁流變阻尼半主動懸架的智能控制。
  3. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間關的率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光,對激光的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光移傳感的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  4. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與度成正比的電壓信號。
  5. The thesis analyse the error and the feasibility of the system. because the precision of position and direction is related with the precision of the heading and the distance, the thesis discuss the method of obtaining the distance using milemeter, water milemeten engine ' s rotate speed and accelerometer, and the method of obtaining the heading using the combination of the gyrocompass and the digital compass. then the thesis introduce the details of the system realization, include the hardware and the software

    由於航推算的精度與航程和航向的精度直接關,因此,論文討論了用里程計、水表、引擎轉度計等獲取里程的方法,用航向保持和數字磁羅盤組合的方法獲取航向角的方法(初始尋北由數字磁羅盤來完成) ,這為採用數據融合方法提高航程和航向精度打下了基礎。
  6. The stator of aceg is connected to the grid and the three symmetrical excitation windings in the rotor are fed by converter. the magnitude and frequency and phase and phase sequence of excitation voltage can be controlled, so the magnitude and position of excitation mmf as well as the speed of rotor can be controlled. therefore, acegs have superior performances by contrast with conventional synchronous generators and induction generators, such as upstanding stability, power generation of variable speed constant frequency ( vscf ), adjusting active power and reactive power independently, and absorbing lag reactive power deeply

    交流勵磁發電機的基本結構與繞線式異步電機同,其定子側接電網,轉子上採用三對稱分佈的勵磁繞組,由變頻提供對稱交流電勵磁,且勵磁電壓的幅值大小、頻率、序都可根據要求以控制,從而可以控制發電機勵磁磁場大小、對于轉子的置和電機的轉,使得交流勵磁發電機具有良好的穩定性及轉適應能力、獨立的有功與無功調節能力和較強的進運行能力,性能超越傳統同步發電機和感應發電機,因而有著廣闊的應用前景。
  7. A new robust adaptive scheme which are used for tracking of this robot with parametric and bounded external uncertainties is proposed in this thesis. the controller is consist of a controller which is proposed by slotine1 ' 1 and nonlinear continued feedback compensation part. by estimating the unknown physical parameters of robot on - line, it can eliminate the effects result by parameters and external disturbances and guarantee gas and uniform boundedness of parametric estimation. the only information required in setting up the strategy is the output states of jionts, while the inversion of the inertia matrix or estimation the bound of the inertia matrix and measure the jionts accelerations are not needed. it is shown by simulations that the proposed control scheme has quicker convergence velocity and better control precision than paper [ 1 ] and control schemes at present

    針對該模型具有參數及有界外部擾動不確定性時提出了一種新的魯棒自適應控制策略,控制由基於slotine的控制和非線性連續反饋補償控制構成。通過在線估計機人的未知物理參數,有效的消除了由參數及外部擾動所引起的不確定性影響,保證系統達到漸近穩定和參數估計一致有界。與現存的許多控制方法比,該控制策略不需求解慣性矩陣的逆或估計慣性矩陣的界,不需測量關節度,而唯一需要了解的只是系統輸出的置及度狀態。
  8. This product acquires engine crank corresponding phase signal and rotating speed signal, which after ecu treatment, are used together with signals collected from other load sensor ( such as shutter location sensor ) to achieve electronic control over engine ignition timing. compared with mechanical ignition timing control, this is more precise and reliable, resulting in optimized performance of engine in oil consumption, exhaust, output and torque

    Fdw465b型電噴分電總成採集發動機曲軸信號及轉信號,同其它負荷傳感(如節氣門傳感等)採集到的信號,經電控單元ecu計算處理后,實現對發動機點火正時的電子控制,較之機械式點火正時控制更精確、可靠,使汽車發動機系統的綜合性能得到較大提高,特別是發動機的燃油消耗率、排放、輸出功率、扭矩等方面都得到較大優化。
  9. A pioneer in advanced acceleration techniques, joshi is well known for his contributions to nonlinear optics of plasmas, intense laser - matter interactions, and applications of plasma science to fusion, accelerators and light sources

    做為一高等技術的前鋒,約希對電漿的非線性光學研究、高強度雷射?物質互作用,以及電漿科學在核融合、及光源上的應用之研究,讓他得享大名。
  10. The 30mev linac can be used as energy recovery accelerator with photo - cathode rf - gun injector. and multi - cavities photo - cathode injector can not only improve the quality of output electron beam, but also decrease the effect of phase question in the energy recovery process

    當注入束流電子能量接近10mev后,第一段與束線中產生的減的差是小的,對能量回收效率的影響可以忽略。
  11. In this proposed algorithm, the phase rotation can be compensated using higher order statistics, nonlinear transform of equalizer outputs, and decision feedback algorithm, the faster convergent speed can be obtained by introducing sign algorithm, and the mse can be reduced via employing decision feedback equalization algorithm

    該演算法充分利用高階統計量所包含的信息、均衡輸出信息的非線性變換及判決反饋演算法來補償旋轉;利用符號演算法可以減少計算量的特點來快收斂度;利用判決反饋濾波的性能來減小均衡輸出的均方誤差。
  12. By means of wide investigation, instruments development, a series of model experiments and relative theory analysis, following results are obtained in river model time scale distortion ratio, model roughening, inflow and outflow controlling methods and equipment, new water level and velocity measuring technique, model automatic measuring and controlling system : ( 1 ) with the aid of configuration software, a large scale river model automatic measuring and controlling system is developed, realizing river model automatically controlling and basic hydraulic parameters automatically measuring

    本文通過廣泛調研、儀研製、系列模型試驗和關的理論分析,在河工模型時間變態率控制、模型糙、出入流檢測方法和設備、水測量新技術、模型自動測控系統等方面取得了下列成果: ( 1 )應用工控組態軟體技術,開發了一套大型河工模型自動測控系統,實現了模型內外邊界的自動控制和基本水力參數的自動量測。
  13. Power bond graph is used to established the bond graph model of the lifting and dropping of hydraulic pile hammer and state space equation in the paper for hydraulic pile hammer is perplexing nonlinear system. in order to attain the graph that pressure, position, velocity, acceleration vary with time in the course of driving pile simulation procedure solving state space equation is designed on the basis of combining four - order runge - kutta method with predicator - corrector method, dynamic simulation of the hydraulic system is studied in matlab 6. 5. it is convenient to analyse dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic syste m, beneficial to the design and parameter optimization of the hydraulic system. in the final part of the paper, under detailed analysis of the control characteristics for double - acting hydraulic pile hammer with double cylinders, control system based on the programmable logic controllers founded on technology of modern compute is designed

    由於液壓打樁錘液壓系統是一個復雜的非線性系統,本文採用功率鍵合圖法建立液壓打樁錘上行、下降的鍵合圖模型和狀態空間方程,通過四階龍格?庫塔法和預估?校正法結合編制了模擬程序對狀態空間方程求解,在matlab6 . 5中進行液壓系統的動態模擬,獲得液壓打樁錘運動過程中壓力、移、度、度等隨時間變化的曲線圖。此曲線圖方便了對液壓系統動態特性分析,為液壓系統的設計和參數優化提供了有益的借鑒。最後,在深入分析雙缸雙作用液壓打樁錘控制系統的功能要求后,採用了以現代計算機技術為基礎的新型工業控制裝置? plc可編程式控制制,設計出了雙缸雙作用液壓打樁錘的電控制系統。
  14. Design and experiment of acousto - optic waveguide phase modulator in electro - optic integrated acceleration seismic geophone

    光電集成度地震檢波中聲光波導調制的設計與實驗
  15. The direct digital frequency synthesizer is a kind of fully digitized frequency synthesizer, which consists of the phase accumulator, the sine look - up table, the digital to analog converter and the low band filter. it is of high frequency resolution, fast frequency switching speed, low phase noise, the ability to switch frequencies while maintaining constant phase, and the ability to producing arbitrary waveforms

    直接數字頻率合成是一種全數字化的頻率合成,由、波形rom 、 d a轉換和低通濾波構成, dds技術具有頻率解析度高、頻率切換度快、頻率切換時連續、輸出噪聲低和可以產生任意波形等優點。
  16. During my studying of postgraduate, i have accomplished above - mentioned researches and results listed below : 1 ) accumulated lots of experimental data of non - contact life - parameter detection system under different conditions, which is a good foundation for the next stage of this research. 2 ) brought forward the method of using adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference. 3 ) brought forward the method of using acceleration sensor to detect the self - dithering interference as the referring signal of the adaptive filter. 4 ) compared the performances of adaptive algorithms based on fssms and vsslms, which is the basis of parameter - setting for applying adaptive processing to constrain the self - dithering interference in this subject. 5 ) constructed the mathematical model between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 6 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the correlativity between the self - dithering interference and its radar return signal. 7 ) drew the conclusion of that there exists the adding relation between the radar return signal of the self - dithering interference and the detecting signal. 8 ) developed the software for constraining self - dithering interference of non - contact life - parameter detection system

    在就讀碩士研究生期間,本人從事以上工作取得的主要研究結果有: l 、積累了大量的不同條件下非接觸生命參數檢測系統的實驗數據,為檢測系統的下一階段研究打下良好的基礎; 2 、提出了採用自適應處理抑制非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾; 3 、提出了採用度傳感檢測非接觸生命參數檢測系統的自抖動干擾作為自適應處理的參考信號: 4 、比較了固定步長和可變步長兩類ms自適應演算法的性能,為自適應演算法應用於本課題的研究提供參數設置依據; 5 、建立了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號之間的數學模型; 6 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動和自抖動雷達回波信號具有關性的結論; 7 、得出了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動雷達回波和第二頁第四軍醫大學碩士學論文檢測信號具有性關系的結論; 8 、研製了非接觸生命參數檢測系統自抖動干擾抑制軟體。
  17. This thesis describes a all fiber optic accelerometer based on t - g double beam interferometer, the whole system include a coherent source whose wavelength is 1310nm, a flexural optic fiber disk act as sensing unit, photodetector, piezoelectric ceramic act as a phase modulator and signal processing circuit. the all fiber optic accelerometer described in the paper has many desirable engineering features which include : broad frequency response ; high sensitivity to measurands ; antielectromagnetic interference and small size

    本課題研究的是一種基於泰曼-格林( t - g )雙光束干涉儀原理的光纖度計,系統主要包括:中心波長為1 . 31 m的ld干光源、起傳感作用的光纖柔性盤、光探測( pin ) 、調制用的壓電陶瓷以及信號處理系統。
  18. 2. with a view to the theory of dds, this paper introduces the realization of dds, which based on programmable device. it also discusses in detail some key techniques such as the design of high speed phase accumulator and ram

    2 .從dds的原理出發,著重介紹了一種自行設計的基於可編程邏輯件fpga的dds電路的實現方法,並對其高、 ram查找表等關鍵技術進行了詳細討論。
  19. Compared with the common inertial devices, they offer significant practical advantages. thermal optimization of the micromachined convective accelerometer was theoretically conducted and experimentally tested. the effects of sensor position, cavity size, operating power and gas media on the sensitivity, linearity and response frequency of the convective accelerometer were numerically analyzed

    採用數值模擬和實驗結合的方法對熱對流度計進行了優化分析,研究了溫度傳感置、件尺寸、熱絲的熱功率和工作氣體種類對度計的靈敏度、線性度和響應頻率的影響。
  20. Based on above performances the applications of multi - sensor data fusion in state estimation for maneuvering target is studied systemically. the main work includes : based on the analysis that the extreme value of acceleration presupposed causes influence in the “ current ” statistical model, a modified model is given, which utilizes the functional relationship between maneuvering status and estimation of the neighboring intersample position vector to carry out the self - adaptive of the process noise variance. then combining with the recursive characteristic of kalman filter, an improved self - adaptive filtering algorithm is presented

    基於此,本文針對多傳感數據融合技術在機動目標狀態估計中的應用進行了系統的研究,其主要工作如下: 1 、基於「當前」統計模型中度極限值的預先設定對于濾波效果影響的分析,利用目標機動狀況與鄰采樣時刻間置估計量變化之間的函數關系實現噪聲方差自適應,進而提出了一種修正的模型,並結合卡爾曼濾波遞推演算法,提出了一種改進的自適應濾波演算法。
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