相位控環路 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngwèikònghuánlù]
相位控環路 英文
phase control loop
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 相位 : phase position; phase
  1. Monitor apparatus can measure valid value of three phase voltage and current, power factor, three phase disequilibrium, instant flecker of short time and harmonic without twenty, degree and harmonic distortion total. the paper are laid on the following. ( 1 ) master plan and function of circuit, ( 2 ) hardware design including circuit and principle of a / d conversion, phase lock, liquid crystal display and keystroke and so on, ( 3 ) design of system software including digital filtering, fft, a / d conversion and monitor interface of pc, ( 4 ) system test

    監測儀能夠完成包括三相電壓、三相電流的有效值、功率因數、三相不平衡、電壓短期閃變、以及20次內的諧波、諧波相位、諧波失真總量等的測量。論文重點介紹了以下幾部分： （ 1 ）電路的總體設計和功能； （ 2 ）硬體設計，包括a d轉換、鎖相環、液晶顯示和按鍵輸入等原理和電路。 （ 3 ）系統軟體設計，包括a d轉換、 fft 、數字濾波等程序的原理和演算法以及上位機監控界面的設計； （ 4 ）系統測試。
  2. Traffic accident simulation and control technology are simulating the environment and driving process, simulating the operation situation of accident vehicle on the road, making kinematic analysis based on data such as vehicle collision, stop location and collision narks, to determine the normally running line and the speed of vehicle before the accident, presume the collision speed course reversely, use 3d graphics technology to reappearance accidents process, provide scientific theory for the analysis of the cause, make corresponding protect safety technology and strategy

    交通事故模擬與控制技術是對駕駛環境與駕駛行為進行模擬，模擬車輛在道路上發生事故的運行情況，根據車輛碰撞位置和停止位置、車身碰痕等事故現場數據進行運動學分析，確定車輛在事故前正常行駛時的速度和路線，逆向推定碰撞車速及事故過程，應用三維圖形技術再現交通事故過程，為分析事故成因，提出相應的交通安全保障技術和策略奠定科學理論依據。
  3. In this paper, a clock recovery system that based on phase control technology is studied

    本文設計的鎖相環路是基於相位控制技術的時鐘恢復系統。
  4. Furthermore, the range of measurement of it was pointed out. all the analysis shows that our crsi 1il can be used to measure the spatial mid and low frequency wavefront distortion. 5. based on our crsi and algorithm, the phase modulation characteristic of an lcslm was measured

    五、利用環路徑向剪切干涉儀共光路、雙光束干涉的特點，全場準確測量了液晶空間光調制器的位相調制特性，並且利用它的位相調制特性實現了臺階位相板畸變波前的補償，由此證明了液晶空間光調制器可用於控制波前畸變。
  5. A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied

    本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索，主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究，其研究的內容和取得的成果如下：一、根據標量衍射理論，結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型，研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響，並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念，模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。
  6. Automatic phase control loop

    自動相位控制環路
  7. 7. based on our crsi and algorithm and double lcslm, an adaptive optical hardware system which c & n be used to model arbitrary complicated wavefront and the compensation of the wavefront can be accomplished was built. and according to the characteristic of a crs interferogram of a step wavefront produced by an lctv, the pixel - level calibration of this system is implemented

    七、採用已建立的空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀及其波前重建演算法，和位相調制持性已知的兩塊液晶空間光調制器，創建了一套用於模擬產生任意畸變波前並加以檢測和反饋控制的自適應光學硬體系統，並通過臺階波前對該系統實現了像素級校準。
  8. To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed

    利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ，實現了電流（電壓）采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構；地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題；控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮，使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高；根據常規的比例?積分?微分（ pid ）調節模型，針對陀螺系統的特性，給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法；不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出，並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素，提出了系統的改進意見。
  9. Firstly, some factors such as the cost of the project, the protection of the enviroment, the revenue of the project and the dialectical relationship between these factors and the plan is discussed. secondly, " the unitary principle " is applied to set up a unitary evaluting system ; " the all - sidedness principle " is applied to have a comprehensive evaluation ; the qualifative analysis method and quantitative analysis are connected to be applied in the work to ensure the accuracy of the research work. 3. by inducing the key factors, quantizing the datas of input and output and the methods of operational research the plans evaluation, a evaluating model is stroke up to test vary plans

    2 、建設線路方案技術經濟評價各指標與評價體系的建立運用「統一的原則」 ，即進行本次綜合評價時，必須設定統一的評價指標體系，以客觀反映各不同方案的特點，便於進行比選；運用「全面性的原則」 ，即指標的設定要兼顧各個方案、兼顧結果與過程、兼顧規劃武漢理工人學碩士學位論文控制與近期建設，並要覆蓋城市規劃、交通改善、投資、建設可能性、環境等各個方面；運用「定性與定量相結合的原則」 ，即可以定量表述的內容盡量用定量指標來反映並建立數學模型，但是規劃方案的比選，亦需要定性的分析和判斷，因此指標體系中也納入了定性分析的內容。
  10. The main ideas of the thesis and the contributions to the resonant dc - link area are also listed in this chapter. a novel control strategy for the two - amplitude actively clamped resonant dc - link is proposed in chapter ii. it neglects the bus short circuit time adjuster and stabilizes the clamping voltage by a pi regulator so that the obtained link frequency is improved and the link losses are greatly reduced

    第二章針對雙幅控制技術在單相橋式電壓源逆變器中的應用為範例進行研究，提出了直流母線無短路控制和通過pi調節環穩定箝位電壓的雙幅諧振控制策略，進一步提高了母線振蕩頻率，減少了直流環節損耗。
  11. Input pulse signal can be directly transformed into micro - step linear motion by use of linear pulse motor, which have found wide applications in the digital linear servo systems with high positional accuracy and high reliability. taking slpmu - 025a, a two - phase hybrid lpm manufacturing by shinko motor company ltd, as an specimen, the study on the drive control system is carried out in this thesis, which contains : ( l ) three kinds of drive circuits are designed and comparison analysis in theory is done ; ( 2 ) introduction to at89c51 microchip as controller and special micro - step constant current driver, a great variety of running modes driver control are developed ; ( 3 ) experimental testing and theoretical analysis of current waveforms and displacement graphs and velocity graphs are carried out in case of different micro - step constant current driver

    本文以日本神鋼電機株式會社生產的兩相混合式直線脈沖電機slpmu - 025a為樣機，對直線脈沖電機的驅動控制系統進行了研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）設計了幾種直線脈沖電機驅動器電路，從理論上進行了對比分析研究； （ 2 ）用at89c51單片機作為控制器，採用專用的恆流細分驅動器sh ? 2h057m ，實現了開環控制方式下對slpmu ? 025a樣機各種運行方式的驅動控制； （ 3 ）對不同細分數下恆流驅動的電流波形以及各種運行方式下的位移圖、速度圖進行了實驗測試和理論分析研究。
  12. This paper introduces the principle of phase - locked loop and analyzes the performance characteristics of pll chip adf4106 which has wide bandwidth and low power consumption. and then introduces the design method of a kind of low phase noise frequency synthesizers which uses single chip processor to control the chip. the application supplies a good design method for high frequency synthesizer

    介紹了鎖相環路的工作原理，分析了低功耗寬帶集成鎖相環晶元adf4106的工作特性，並介紹了一種利用單片機控制該晶元的低相位噪聲頻率合成器的設計方法，討論了環路濾波器的設計，為高頻頻率合成器的設計提供了很好的思路。
  13. The voltage - controlled oscillator and the dual - modulus prescaler are the most crucial blocks in the pll frequency synthesizer. two kinds of voltage - controlled oscillator ( the quadrature voltage - controlled oscillator based on symmetrical spiral inductors and differential varactors, and the voltage - controlled oscillator with wide tuning range based on mos varactors ) and two kinds of prescaler ( the prescaler using phase - switching techniques, and the prescaler using dynamic circuit techniques ) are proposed. then, the complete pll frequency synthesizer is implemented, in which

    壓控振蕩器和雙模預分頻器是鎖相環型頻率合成器中最關鍵的兩個模塊，本論文分別實現了兩種類型的壓控振蕩器（採用對稱螺旋型電感和差分二極體型容抗管的正交壓控振蕩器和使用mos型容抗管的大調諧范圍壓控振蕩器）和兩種類型的雙模預分頻器（使用相位開關技術的雙模預分頻器和使用動態電路技術的雙模預分頻器） 。
  14. An idea is brought forth to design the total structure of the usb interface ip, the main control logic, the mcu interface ( the function is the same as the pdiusbd12 chip of the philips semiconductor ) and a dpll which is used to synchronize data and separate the clock. this paper also introduces packet recognition, transaction sequencing, sop, eop, reset, resume signal detection / generation, nrzi data encoding / decoding and bit - stuffing, crc generation and checking ( token and data ), packet id ( pid ) generation and checking / decoding,

    提出設計了usb介面電路的整體構架，設計了usb的主要控制邏輯和與mcu的互連的介面（此介面與飛利普的usb介面晶元pdiusbd12兼容） ，也設計了一個數字鎖相環（ dpll ）來同步數據和分離時鐘，並對同步模式的識別、并行/串列轉換、位填充/解除填充、 crc校驗/產生、 pid校驗/產生、地址識別和握手評估/產生做了具體的分析。
  15. In signal processing circuit, the key of our study, based on methods of mcu + cpld and a / d converter, a time interval measurement unit is done, in which an isp cpld counter is carried out to judge laser pulse for controlling counting and offering signal of time series and control, and a count quantization error measurement circuit which main ramp circuit and 12 bits a / d conversion circuit guarantees the resolution of system

    信號處理部分是本文研究的關鍵，採用mcu + cpld的設計方法和模數轉換技術構成時間間隔測量單元的理論基礎，其中用可在系統編程的cpld計數器實現了對循環光脈沖的判斷以開關計數，並提供計數量化誤差測量電路相應的時序和控制信號，用斜坡電路和12位a / d轉換電路完成對計數量化誤差的測量，保證了系統的解析度。
  16. But its performance is as same as common pll at a 5v voltage. so the pll performance is better than other plls at a 5v voltage, especially in power consumption and frequency. finally, the improved pll circuit used in the frequency synthesizer is composed of the improved vco, phase / frequency detector and charge pump. hspice simulation results show that the pll performance is better than other plls implemented by other vco in the same cmos technology

    綜合以上的研究與設計，本文用所改進的壓控振蕩器、無死區鑒相器及電荷泵電路組成了用於頻率合成的鎖相環電路，並對此電路進行整體設計及模擬，結果表明其在鎖定時間、頻率范圍、輸出相位抖動及功耗方面具有較好的性能，且對提高鎖相環頻率合成器的整體性能有一定的作用。
  17. In the realization of the inverter control circuit, the signal from the pll is input to ir2110 via adjusting phase and forming dead time. sg3525 is selected as the core device of the chopper. meanwhile. two pulse that will input to the chopper can be obtained by simple design. besides. the circuit of which core chip is dsp is described

    在逆變控制電路的具體實現中，用鎖相環作為頻率跟蹤的核心器件，經相位調整、死區形成等環節得到兩路觸發信號，輸入到ir2110中即可作為逆變器的驅動信號。
  18. In the design of real - time control system, the paper takes three - phase full - bridge mosfet inverter as the real - time control main circuit, and adopts a control scheme with 120 ? switching mode combined with half - bridge pulse width modulation ( pwm ), which would avoid straightthrough short of a certain bridge. phase current is detected by single current sensor ; three - phase position signals generated by position sensors could not only supply commutation information for inverter, but also be used for speed detecting based on signals " period measurement, which makes the speed sensor unnecessary. the whole control system adopts speed and current dual closed - loop control strategy in order to construct a high performance rare - earth permanent magnetic brushless dc motor ( repm bldcm ) full - digital real - time control system

    在實時控制系統的設計中，本文以三相全橋mosfet逆變電路作為實時控制主電路，採用120導通方式結合半橋pwm調制的控制方案，從而有效地避免了橋臂的直通短路；本文用單電流傳感器實現對相電流的檢測，來自位置傳感器的三相位置信號不僅為逆變電路提供換相信息，而且也用於基於信號周期測量的轉速檢測，這樣就省去了速度傳感器；系統採用的是速度、電流雙閉環控制策略，力求構建高性能的稀土永磁無刷直流電動機全數字實時控制系統。
  19. Hardware circuits, encapsulation boxes and software of the smart devices were designed. the smart temperature sensor, smart pressure sensor, smart speed sensor, and smart positioning actuator were developed

    設計了智能裝置的硬體電路、封裝外殼和相關軟體，在實驗室環境下研製完成了智能溫度傳感器、智能壓力傳感器、智能轉速傳感器和智能位置控制器。
  20. The fourth, mainly talk about the phase noise in the pll, and discuss the specific affect on out put phase noise caused by different components in frequency synthesizer, such as mixer, amplifier, multipler, divider, oscillator, phase detector etc. the last part is about how to choice the natural frequency of pll in order to get the better performance in phase noise

    第二章從鎖相環的基本原理出發，介紹了鎖相環的幾個基本部件:鑒相器?環路濾波器和壓控振蕩器，對線性化鎖相環進行了詳細的分析，對數字鎖相環做了詳細的介紹，分析了鎖相環的相位噪聲模型，討論了頻綜中的混頻器
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