相位變化法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngwèibiànhuàfǎ]
相位變化法
英文
phase change method-
On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries
在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。90 % uv below 400nm could be shielded by the nano - sio2 sol. the time of the artificial aging of nano - sio2 - modified coatings prepared by the way of in - situ dispersion method was about twice as long as that of the nano - sio2 - modified coatings prepared by dispersing the nano - sio2 powder in the coating directly. on the other hand, the fadeproof time ( reaching the second level of color aberration ) of the nano - sio2 - modified coatings was 1. 83 times as long as that of the national standard for the super coatings
實驗證明:納米510 :溶膠具有很強的紫外散射屏蔽性能，對400nm以下的紫外光能屏蔽90 %以上;在位分散法納米510 :改性塗料的耐人工老化粉化時間比直接分散法納米510 :改性塗料提高了近1倍，耐變色時間（達到色差2級的時間）是國標優等品要求的1 . 83倍，較相應的未改性塗料提高了約25 % 。E., the carrier frequency of a gaussian beam deviates from the resonant frequency of a fabry - perot etalon ), variations of the peak intensity, the position of the peak intensity and the dwdm systems, has received considerable attention. in this work, after taking into account the wavelength - depended reflectivity distribution profile of a fiber bragg grating, the oscillation wavelength # _ ( 1 ) of long external cavity fiber bragg grat
與共振情況（即高斯光束的載波頻率與法布里一拍羅濾波器的諧振頻率一致）相比，非共振條件（即高斯光束的載波頻率與法布里一拍羅濾波器的諧振頻率存在偏差）一透射光束的峰值強度、峰值強度所對應的位置、以及光斑的大小隨入射角的變化都發生了顯著的改變。Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied
在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。The addition formula of spherical harmonics function of degree n and order 1 is derived using the relations between coordinate varieties after coordinate rotating and the property of the associated legendre polynomial. the relations among the magnetic vector potential, the modified magnetic vector potential and the second - order vector potential ( sovp ) are shown going forward one by one. it is explained that the solutions of electromagnetic fields in different coordinate systems can be transformed and an example having analytical solution is given
利用坐標旋轉后球坐標變量間的關系和連帶勒讓德多項式的性質推導得到了n次1階球諧函數的加法公式；以遞進的方式說明磁矢量位、修正磁矢量位與二階矢量位的關系，寫出了引入二階矢量位的過程；以時諧場矢量邊值問題為例，闡明了不同坐標系下電磁場解的相互轉化原理，給出了一個解析解的轉化例子；在球坐標下，引入了較球矢量波函數更普遍的兩類矢量函數，給出了其在球面上的正交關系。In order to obtain a high - quality speech codec, the phase information of speech should be included in codec. in this thesis, a method for quantizing the phase of sew ( slowly evolving waveform ) and reconstructing sew ’ s phase with cubic polynomial interpolation is given based on the perceptual weighting analysis - by - synthesis ( a - b - s ) vector quantizer for the phase spectrum in wi coder
本文基於感覺加權相位譜分析合成（ abs - analysis - by - synthesis ）矢量量化方法，給出了一種wi編碼器中慢漸變波形（ sew - slowlyevolvingwaveform ）的相位信息量化及合成端相位的三次多項式插值重建方法。This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected
本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。The hybrid method can simulate accurately both the imaging and polarization - dependent diffraction characteristics of a concave grating. to meet the growing need for flattened passband in a practical wdmsystem, three design methods, namely, the tapered output waveguide structure with air - slots, the three - focal - point method and the analytical method of spatial phase modulation, are introduced to achieve a passband - flattened diffraction grating device
針對實際光通信應用中對通帶帶寬的需求，本文提出了「結合空氣槽的漸變輸出波導結構方法」 、 「三焦點方法」及「顯式公式空間相位調製法」三種使平面集成型衍射光柵波分復用器件獲得平頂型頻譜響應的優化設計方法。With the meteorological and hydrographic data in songhuajiang and nenjiang valley from 1951 to 1995, using correlation analysis and empirical orthogonal analysis, the rule of the flood and relation between flood and precipitation distribution in this region are discussed. the results show that periodic change of water level is obvious in this region. now water level is in the serious stage from 1980 ' s. there are great relation between the water level of flood period and the precipitation. the unusual precipitation of nenjiang valley has greater impact than that of second songhuajiang valley. at the summer in 1998, songhuajiang and nenjiang valley encountered the ghastly flood and the reason for that is the anomalous precipitation great exceeding the historic maximum
利用松花江，嫩江流域1951 1995年期間的氣象和水文資料，採用相關分析，經驗正交分析等方法，討論了該流域洪澇發生的規律及其與流域內降水分佈的關系.文章指出，江流域的水位變化有明顯的階段性，且具有全流域一致的特性，目前正處在80年代以來洪澇較嚴重的階段;嫩江流域降水異常偏多對松花江洪澇的影響比第二松花江的作用要大; 1998年夏季，松花江，嫩江流域出現超歷史紀錄特大洪水的關鍵原因是嫩江流域6 8月的降水距平百分率遠遠超過了歷史上的的最大值Abstract : the paper proposes a mathematical model of a / d converter with quantizing error, nonlinearity and differential nonlinearity errors for computer simulation, and based on the model, the errors caused by voltage change, current change and phase change in the power measurement are analyzed by computer simulation for both the asynchronous and quasi - synchronous sampling algorithms
文摘:本文提出了具有量化誤差、非線性誤差和微分非線性誤差的a / d轉換器的數學模型，在該數學模型的基礎上，模擬分析了非同步采樣法、準同步采樣遞推演算法各種情況下的誤差，包括功率測量中電壓線性、電流線性、相位變化誤差及電壓測量的誤差。Our emphasis is mainly placed on the phase shifts of solitons
利用對數轉換法，我們可以解得波形發展型態及碰撞后之相位變化。First, we calculate out the zero point in a simple numeral method, then we get the phase according to the fact that the symbol of phase changed is opposite in the positive - slope and the negative - slope of triangle wave. this method has the following characteristics : easy to calculate, simple to realize and high precision
首先用簡單的數值方法較準確的計算出零點時刻;進而根據三角波掃頻時正程和逆程相位變化符號相反的特性，巧妙的完成了相位計算，該方法具有計算簡單、實現方便、準確度高等特點。In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.
在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。Compared with host film, thickness and porosity of composite film change not much, while average and maximum pore size decrease, and pore size distribution range become narrow. further more, controlling reaction time can control the content of in - situ transforming fe3o4
結果表明，採用膜相滲透原位化學轉化法合成制備的fe3o4 / pvdf復合膜，其膜厚、孔隙率與原來的pvdf基體膜相比變化不大，平均孔徑、最大孔徑則有明顯減小，孔徑分佈范圍變窄，孔徑更趨于均勻，膜孔形態更為規整。By 1 - d fourier transform, we could analyze wave spectrum and get wave speed by computing phrase shift, then calculate the velocity of the wind, so we can avoid the problem of " sub - pixel motion "
使用傅立葉相位分析法，對示蹤雲進行頻域波譜分析，由諧波的相位變化計算波速，繼而得出風速，能夠避免「亞像素尺度位移」問題，提高導風的精確度。A fast algorithm for wavelet transform is also proposed and applied in the extraction of the phase change rate for complex wavelet transform of stable - state stator current, which can detect broken rotor bar faults effectively
本文將該快速演算法應用到電機穩態電流信號復值小波變換的相對相位變化率提取中，用以診斷異步電機的轉子故障。However, the computer simulation approximate approach not only clearly indicates the changes of mechanism position, velocity and acceleration orientation by means of figures, but also obtains the closely same accuracy of the analytics without the boring calculation
計算機模擬逼近法既能以圖的形式展示機構位置、速度加速度的方位變化，又能得到與解析法非常相近的求解精度，又不需推導繁瑣的解析公式。The improved method is used to predict the existence and the approximate location of the crack by using relative changes of frequencies and modal shapes of the damaged platform, in the absence of parameters of the intact structure
提出了利用2次測量頻率變化量的頻率檢側方法，在無未損傷模型參數的情況下也可以發現損傷的存在，並對損傷進行初步定位；同時提出利用不完全振型的相對變化，判斷某些構件的斷裂。Based on the configure of direction finding, the location method, algorithm, accuracy and performance for multistations and single station are studied in this thesis, and the computer simulation results are given out. it is important of resolving the performance of antenna array. a technique to estimate and calibrate the performance is developed in this page
本文以測向系統的組成為基礎，研究了單平臺情況下利用到達方向、到達時間差、多普勒頻率差、相位變化率等參數的測向方法、測向演算法、測向精度和性能，並進行了計算機模擬，為無源測向系統的設計和實施提供了重要的理論基礎和實驗數據。We present an algorithm of motion without movement to simulate swaying of aquatic in water, and improve the image quality of the motion aiming at the damage to the image quality
我們採用基於圖像相位變化的動畫演算法，結合光流場兩幅圖像之間實現動畫，針對演算法對圖像質量的損害，對圖像後期處理，提高了動畫的圖像質量。分享友人