相位響應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngwèixiǎngyīng]
相位響應
英文
phase response-
And the explicit finite difference method, the combining method of the central difference method and newmark s constant average acceleration method, and the transmitting boundary are used. by comparing the acceleration determined by the several methods of the displacements or velocities, a computing method of acceleration employed the one side difference of velocity is more practicality in this research. corresponding to normal incidence of the body waves, p waves or svwaves, and rayleigh surface waves, two two - dimensional finite difference programs are compiled to compu te the dynamic response of two - phase media
以土力學模型為基礎，利用以土骨架和孔隙流體的四個位移為基本未知量的數值方法去模擬二維飽水介質中的地震波傳播，採用了顯式差分方法（中心差分法和newmark常平均加速度法結合）和透射邊界，通過比較利用幾種差分格式求解的加速度結果，發現一種用速度單邊差分求解加速度的方法在本文研究中較為實用，分別編制了體波（ p波或sv波） 、 rayleigh面波輸入時求解兩相介質動力響應的兩個二維數值分析程序。Thus, the paper focuses on mineralogy, petrology, petrogeochemistry, isotopic chorology, and sr - nd - pb isotopes of the mafic intrusions and dikes in fujian province, se china. in addition, we also discussed the process of the plate subduction, mantle evolution, crust - mantle interaction, lithospheric thinning and extension, and the reaction for crustal extensi on in fujian province, se china. ( 1 ) daiqianshan mafic intrusion is situated along the changle - nanao fault, which intruded in the metamorphic rocks
基於此，本文以中國東南部福建省的基性脈巖、巖體為研究對象，運用系統的礦物學、巖石學、巖石地球化學、同位素地球化學及同位素年代學證據，詳細論述了晚中生代中國東南部板塊俯沖、地幔演化、殼幔相互作用及巖石圈伸展減薄的地球動力學過程，探討了地殼拉張期次在福建省區域構造上的響應。Abstract : in fourier transform profilometry, because of the nonlinear relationship between the irradiant incident upon a ccd dete ctor andthe voltage it outputs, it will cause phase evaluation errors. here, we ex plain the errorsource by theoretical deducing, then make a simulation. at last, a method to decrease thiserror is put forward
文摘:在傅里葉變換輪廓術中，由於ccd探測器光電響應的非線性，將在測量中引入高次項，從而對相位的求解造成較大誤差，通過理論的推導定性地解釋了誤差的來由，並用計算機進行了模擬計算，最後提出了減小誤差的方法。Based on the character of ultrasonic spectrum analysis, considering the affection of the circuit responsion of checking system, coupling state, position of checking transducer, this thesis established reasonable ultrasonic spectrum analysis method. using this method, several kinds of linear spectrum ( such as phase amplitude spectrum, phase power spectrum ) were researched and discussed
本文根據超聲波頻譜分析的特點，綜合考慮了檢測電路響應、耦合狀況、探頭位置等因素的影響，制定出了一套合理的超聲波頻譜分析方法，並用此方法對幾種線性譜（如相位幅度譜、相位功率譜等）進行了研究和探討。Some conclusions are drawn : 1 ) effect of inertial force from superstructures on the lateral seismic response of single pile can not be ignored ; 2 ) the lateral seismic response of single pile induced by far - field earthquake are mainly affected by acceleration mass of superstructure > site eigenperiod. it increases with the increment of accele ration and mass of superstructure. as the site characteristic frequency approaches the self - oscillation frequency of the pile, sympathetic vibration occurs and the value of lateral seismic response reaches maximum ; 3 ) as the stiffness ratio of pile to soil increase, the relative displacement of pile to soil increases ; 4 ) the lateral seismic response of fixed - head pile is much smaller than that of free - head pile
將其解析解與具體的的抗震設防烈度和場地特徵周期結合起來，計算分析了成層地基中單樁的橫向地震響應，得到了以下結論： 1 ）上部結構慣性力對樁的橫向地震響應的影響不可忽略； 2 ）成層地基中的單樁的橫向地震響應主要受地震基本加速度、場地特徵周期、上部結構質量的影響，隨地震基本加速度、上部結構質量的增大而增大；場地特徵頻率越接近樁基自振頻率，樁基地震響應越大，等於自振頻率時，由於發生共振現象，樁基響應幅值最大； 3 ）樁土剛度比越大，樁土之間的相對位移的幅值越大； 4 ）樁頂固接的連接方式，可以有效地降低地震時單樁的橫向地震響應。Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications
本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術，主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先，建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型，分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析，數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上，提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念，揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理，對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。The basis of dynamics and simulation includes the iterative flyout angle algorithm to the solutions to lambert problem and battin ' s universal conic section state extrapolate method. then spacecraft ' s orbit roots, maneuver impulse and maneuver time are discussed as the following four part : first of all, the chaser ' s one orbit roots is selected as a variable to simulate its influence to the large scale orbital maneuver. the research reveals fact that the orbit roots both of chaser and target should be close to each other to achieve better maneuver and rendezvous " ability, moreover, the best orbit maneuver and rendezvous occurs when both chaser and target ' s initial phase angle are equal
為了研究了交會機動中追蹤器和目標器的軌道根數、機動時限和機動能耗等因素對交會機動的影響，模擬和分析分為以下四個部分:首先，研究了追蹤器軌道單個參數為變量情況下兩航天器大范圍交會機動問題，研究表明，追蹤器的變化參量與目標器相應的參量在接近的情況下可以獲得良好的交會機動特性，而對于兩航天器軌道共面的情況下，初始相位角相等時則獲得最佳的機動效果。In the thesis, i introduce the theory and application of gps carrier phase measurement, analyze the errors in the observation of gps signal, study the ways to reduce these errors, specially for the error caused by multipath
論文介紹了gps載波相位測量技術的原理和應用，分析了gps觀測量的誤差，研究了減小和消除各種誤差的方法，重點是減小多徑效應的影響。The application of the b - spline wavelet analysis method to series of climate and external forcing factors is introduced. using lag - correlation analysis method, interpretative variances analysis method, phrase comparing method to the wavelet analysis result, we not only gained the variation at different scales of the global temperature and el nino signals, the location of the jump points and latent scale of these series, but also indicated the magnitude, extent of the effect of external forcing factors on them
利用小波分析方法，輔之以滯后相關分析解釋方差分析及位相對應比較方法，得到了氣溫變化及enso活動在各尺度層次上的變化，突變點位置及特徵尺度，並確定了太陽活動火山活動和溫室效應等外強迫因子對氣溫及enso的影響尺度幅度及響應時間。First, resistance to geometrical distortion was obtained by using moment normalization ; second, we focus on the phase of fourier - mellin transform. before detecting watermark, synchronization could be retrieved by using the phase information. to eliminate the influence of pixel value distortion generated during print / scan process, a dft - based robust watermark algorithm was designed, which could successfully detect watermark from a severe distorted image
另一種思路是根據圖像經過旋轉、縮放、平移后，其傅立葉?梅林變換域只有相位受到影響的特點，從其相位中提取幾何失真信息，然後再進行相應的失真補償，從而消除幾何失真的影響；對于列印掃描過程產生的像素值失真，本文也提出了一種基於dft的魯棒性演算法，能在較嚴重的圖像失真情況下，成功檢測水印。At the other hand, we can perform the rrpa calculation with the continuum replaced by a set of outgoing single particle resonances, it indicates that the resonances in the continuum play an important role in the description of nuclear dynamical processes, such as collective giant resonances. energies, widths and wave functions of the single particle resonant continuum are determined by solving scattering states of the dirac equation with proper asymptotic conditions for the continuous spectrum in the r ' elativistic mean field theory. the relativistic regular and irregular coulomb wave functions are calculated numerically
在進行相對論無規位相近似計算時將連續譜中所有的正能態用單粒子共振態來代替，並且在計算中採用單粒子共振態的真實寬度，利用這種方法我們計算了核的同位旋標量巨八極共振響應函數，並且和考慮了連續譜中所有正能態貢獻的結果進行比較，計算結果表明，連續譜中只考慮單粒子共振態對核的集體激發的貢獻時，給出的響應函數基本上能夠重現考慮了所有正能態貢獻時的計算結果，這說明了在核的集體激發中，連續譜中主要是單粒子共振態的貢獻。Thirdly, it simulated the pumping circuit & dividing circuit with the widely used software matlab / simulink. the displacement of the rod piston and the impact of hydraulic are analyzed in the different input flow ( frequency of pump ) and different reversing time. it found out the cause of hydraulic impact ( one - to - one incorrespondence between the response time of dividing circuit and the operation time of rod piston ), and gave some methods to weaken hydraulic impact. in the final part of the paper, the reliability of the theory analysis is further verified by the experiment of hydraulic system
首先在流變學原理的基礎上，深入分析混凝土在輸送管道內的流動狀態，得出混凝土泵的負載特性方程；然後根據功率鍵合圖的建模方法，建立泵送迴路和分配迴路的數學模型，並運用模擬軟體matlab simulink對泵送和分配迴路模型進行了模擬，分析了在不同的輸入流量（泵送頻率）和換向時間下，活塞桿的位移和系統的液壓沖擊情況，找到了引起液壓沖擊的根本原因（即分配迴路的響應時間（固定值）與活塞桿的運動時間（變化值）不相匹配） ，並提出了相應的改進方法。3. using the vpp code in labview and vxi bus, a softwar is programmed for the driving signals generating and the response signals sampling. the software can process the data to appropriate the exciting force, control the whole test and display the response curves
3 .在labview環境下，調用vpp節點驅動vxi總線來實現多通道正弦激勵信號的生成、響應信號的採集與處理、不同激振力之間的相位協調以及測試結果的動態顯示、儲存。The effect of car body elastic vibration on the ride comfort is analyzed. the ride comfort and acceleration responses of the car system with rigid car body model or elastic car body model are studied and compared. finally by using ansys / ls - dyna software, the finite element impact models of car body with a rigid wall have been set up, then the displacement, velocity, acceleration and energy variation of the car body are analyzed and compared for before and after lightening cases under the condition of impact speed 5. 8m / s and 11. 8m / s
本文利用ansys軟體建立了25k硬臥客車車體輕量化前後的有限元模型，計算了車體的強度、剛度和模態，並對輕量化前後的車體作了對比分析；然後，用nucars動力學分析軟體建立了25k硬臥客車系統的數學模型，分析了彈性振動對平穩性的影響，並對剛性車體和輕量化前後的彈性車體對平穩性和加速度響應的影響作了對比分析；最後用ansys / ls - dyna軟體建立了25k硬臥客車車體輕量化前後的動態顯式有限元模型，分別在5 . 8m / s和11 . 8m / s的速度下碰撞剛性墻，得到了車體的相對位移、速度、加速度和能量的變化過程，並作了對比分析。As compared with conventional electromagnetic motor, the ultrasonic motor possesses the following features : compactness in size, high - torque at a low - speed range, fast response, insensitive to magnetic fields, high holding torque when power is off and so on
與傳統電機相比，它具有結構緊湊、低速高轉矩、響應快、不受磁場影響、斷電自鎖等優點，因而它適合應用於機器人、精確定位裝置、微型機械、航空航天器等方面。Result shows : the vibration of vehicle is mainly relevant to velocity and uneven path. the higher the velocity is, the more uneven the path is, the more violent the vibration of vehicle is ; comparing dynamical response of middle bridge stride on vehicle passing bridge and on equivalent moving loads, the displacement is same but the velocity and the acceleration are different ; the result of velocity and acceleration of vehicle is big over the ground path than over the same path of bridge
結果表明：車輛的振動主要和車速及軌道不平順有關，車速越高，軌道越不平順，車輛振動的就越劇烈；車過橋時橋梁跨中動力響應與等效移動荷載作用下橋梁跨中動力響應比較，橋梁跨中的位移基本相近，速度和加速度則不同，等效移動荷載作用情況下的數值比較大；車輛過地面軌道不平順時的速度、加速度比車輛過橋上同樣軌道不平順時的數值大。Firstly, finite element model of lathe spindle using finite element technique is established, and supporting bearings are treated as springs, unknown physical parameters and partial vibration displacement make up of new solving vector through using method of combination of academic modeling and experiment, mathematic model of solving stiffness of beating of lathe spindle is established using inverse analysis method of response problem finally
建立了機床主軸的有限元模型，將支承軸承簡化為支承彈簧，通過理論建模與實驗相結合的辦法，將待識別的物理參數和部分振動位移組成新的求解向量，利用響應問題的逆分析方法建立了求解主軸軸承剛度的數學模型。In this thesis, we study the thz pulse generation efficiency of the < 110 > - oriented zn1 - xcdxte crystals with various composition ratios and doping levels, using thz time - domain spectroscopy. it is found that both absorption and phase matching condition play important role. it is the first time to systematically study < 110 > - oriented zn1 - xcdxte crystals with various composition ratios and different doping levels using thz time - domain spectroscopy
本論文中，我們利用thz時域光譜系統對不同組分、不同摻雜的zn _ （ 1 - x ） cd _ xte < 110 >單晶（ x = 0 0 . 25 ）作為thz輻射材料的性能和光譜響應進行了研究，發現晶體對thz輻射的吸收和晶體的相位匹配是影響晶體產生thz輻射效率的重要因素。The main contents as follows : 1. studied the ideal second class calibration system, having studied kinds of parameters of the calibration system and environment ’ s influence on the phase difference measurement and have obtained many important results. put forward an engineering calibration system, and obtained the phase difference - - electric conductivity rate curve and analyze the system ’ s error margin etc. important
本文就這兩大關鍵問題做了深入的研究，主要內容為如下: 1 .研究了相位感應測井理想二級刻度器模型中各種參數和環境對測量精度的影響，得到了許多重要的結論;同時提出了一種工程上切實可行的刻度系統方案，給出了相位差-電導率曲線以及系統誤差等重要參數。Lake - experiment for an un - baffled practical circular array verified the effectiveness and error tolerance of this new method. 5. the intrinsic mechanism of optimal array gains is studied for the scenario when the element spacing is less than one half - wavelength, with emphasis on un - baffled circular arrays
針對一個24元均勻分佈圓陣的湖上實驗結果表明，這種新的恆定束寬波束形成方法是有效的，且在一般條件下，對基陣陣元幅度和相位響應誤差具有良好的寬容性。分享友人