相加波 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngjiābō]
相加波
英文
additional wave-
In this paper, the concept of acceleration ambiguity function ( aaf ) and acceleration resolution is put forward for the first time. using aaf, the effects of target ' s relative acceleration on several outputs of a linear - phase matched filter are analyzed, such as the output signal - noise - ratio loss, the doppler resolution, the constraint on optimal accumulative time ( opt ) and their tolerable limits
論文首次提出並研究了加速度模糊函數和加速度分辨力的有關概念,並以加速度模糊函數為分析工具,詳細討論了加速度對線性相位匹配濾波器的輸出信噪比的損失程度、對多卜勒頻率分辨能力的影響程度、對最優相參積累時間的約束關系以及線性相位匹配濾波器輸出受加速度影響的容限等問題。Superficially it is quite safe to phase advance an accelerometer signal as the error signal has been filtered by the servo and the alrframe transfer function.
從表面上看,因為誤差信號已被伺服機構和彈體傳遞函數濾波,所以讓加速度計信號經相位超前網路是不會有問題的。In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking
在第一部分的工作中,利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式( time - gcm ) ,對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬,結果表明,從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化,大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎,重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。As he mellowed, he joined holmes and the others under the brahmin umbrella, in the belief that boston-cambridge offered the best of both worlds.
年事逐長之後,他加入了露姆斯等人的紳士派文人行列,他們相信波士頓--劍橋是新舊兩個世界最好的東西薈萃的地方。On the other side, we use the method of optical formation process to introduce two fundamental filtering function in frequency domain of coherence system of awg two optical processors are designed, that is optical signal add / minus and phase filter
另一方面,運用光學信息處理方法,我們探討了awg型相干系統頻譜區兩類基本的濾波函數的引入,設計了兩種光信號處理器:光信號加減器以及位相,濾波器。Abstract : a new waveguide which can change the wide wall of a rectangular waveguide into a symmetric arc wall is named as a cam - rectangular waveguide. comparing to sectoral waveguide, the new waveguide has the same voltage characteristics and is easier to be produced and fixed. an approximate formula of the dominant mode fields and the normalized conductance of a longitudinal resonant slot cut in the curved wall of a cam - rectangular waveguide are given. a resonant slot linear array in c & x band is designed, in which the slot voltage distribution is equiphase and the input is matched. the input voltage stationary ware ratio and the h - plane pattern of the antenna are measured. the experimental results show the conformance with theoretical results
文摘:把常用的矩形波導一個寬面改成圓弧形構成的波導稱為圓突-矩形波導.這種波導與扇面波導相比:電性能相當;波導管結構更加簡單,容易加工,便於安裝.文中給出圓突-矩形波導中主模場,圓曲面上縱向槽歸一化諧振電導近似公式.設計了c和x波段波導曲面縱向諧振縫隙線陣,縫隙電壓相位為同相分佈,輸入端匹配.實際測量了天線輸入端電壓駐波比和h面方向圖,理論與實驗相吻合The gel by sodium alcoholate method, added benzoylacetone, have the obvious uv absorption peaks at 265nm and 337nm respectively. when the gel was placed in air, the chelate did n ' t have change. the absorption peak decreased until disappeared when the films were irradiated by the ultraviolet light with the relevant wavelength, which indicated that the films were obviously photosensitive
( 4 )通過三種方法制備感光性的sno _ 2 : sb ( ato )溶膠,採用醇鈉法,添加苯酰丙酮制備的二氧化錫凝膠膜,在265nm和337nm處存在明顯吸收峰,空氣中放置,所形成的螯合物不發生變化,用相應波長的紫外光照射時,這個吸收峰會減小直至消失,表明薄膜具有良好的感光性。In this paper, we use fft beam - - form technique to increase the number of beams and bearing deviation indicator ( bdi ) and sp1 it - - aperture corre1ation a1gorithms are used to estimate the time of arrival ( t0a ) and direction of arriva1 ( d0a )
本文在分析借鑒國外資料的基礎上,研究了利用fft波束形成技術來增加波束形成數目,並應用bdi演算法和分裂孔徑相關法來完成對海底回波信號的時間和方向的聯合估計等相關技術對海試數據進行處理。When the frequency approaches zero, the factor approaches zero correspondingly ; 2 ) the amplitude of interaction factors changes with the incident angle of rayleigh waves and reaches maximum when is zero. moreover, with the increase of, the wave period shortens apparently ; ( 3 ) the amplitude of interaction factors decreases as the pile spacing increases and approaches to zero when the pile spacing is 15 ; 4 ) the amplitudes of interaction factors increase clearly with the increasing stiffness ratio of pile to soil ; 5 ) the lat eral seismic response of fixed - head pile groups is much smaller than that of free - head pile groups. moreover, the pile - group effects induced by rayleigh waves can be neglected ; 6 ) the lateral seismic response of piles at different location differs from each other
得到了以下結論: 1 )樁的相互作用因子隨頻率呈周期性變化,在振動頻率比較低的情況下,樁的橫向相互作用因子也較低,當頻率趨近於零時,相互作用因子也趨近於零; 2 )樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨瑞利波入射角度的變化而變化,在= 0情況下幅值最大,且隨入射角度的增加,波動的周期明顯縮短; 3 )樁的相互作用因子的幅值隨著樁與樁間距的增加而減小,至s d = 15時,樁的相互作用因子基本趨近於0 ; 4 )在頻率比較低時,相互作用因子幅值隨樁土相對剛度比的增加而顯著增加; 5 )樁頂固接可以有效地降低群樁的橫向地震響應幅值,由瑞利波產生的群樁效應可以忽略不計; 6 )群樁中不同樁位的樁的橫向地震響應是不同的,每根樁所在的樁位對其橫向地震響應有很大的影響;刀樁數的增加並不能減小樁的橫向動力響應。Better known as fibonacci, leonardo produced the sequence formed by adding consecutive components of a series ? 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 and so on
列奧納多將數列- - - 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 8中相鄰的數字相加,產生了一個序列,該序列更以斐波納契數列之名廣為人知。From theoretical analysis, we know the existing demodulation methods have limitations as following : one is that the subtraction of the two signals frequencies will display as the result of demodulation when we demodulate two time - domain adding signals without modulating information ( fault information ) ; the other one is that aliasing phenomenon will occur as a result of getting absolute value, detection or square in the process of generalized demodulation analysis, such phenomenon will result in some superfluous frequency composition on the frequency spectrum, which will puzzle the detec tion of mechanical vibration. if the sampling frequency is selected from a suitable range, the aliasing phenomenon will be avoided ; the last one is that aliasing frequencies will be produced in zoom demodulation analysis because this algorithm cannot employ digital low - pass filtering to avert the folding frequencies of higher harmonics in the process of zoom sub - sampling
現有的解調分析方法存在以下三種局限性:將不包括調制信息(故障信息)的兩時域相加信號,也以其頻率之差作為解調信號而解出;廣義檢波濾波解調分析中,由於取絕對值、檢波或平方過程可能產生混頻效應,在解調譜中表現為無法分析的頻率成分,並由此推導出避免這種混頻現象的采樣頻率的選取范圍,從根本上避免此類誤診斷的產生;幾種細化解調分析新演算法中,因為無法在細化分析的選抽時進行數字低通濾波,有可能會出現調制頻率的高次諧波成分發生頻率混疊而反折到低頻部分的現象。At the operating voltage and current less than rated values, the amplifier provides a maximum of 5. 94 - w ( continuous wave ) output power when driven into saturation. the average combining efficiency over the operating band was estimated at 82 %. the maximum combining - efficiency and the overall power - added efficiency ( pae ) is 87 % and 13. 6 %, respectively
該功率合成放大器在低於mmics功率單片額定工作值的情況下獲得了1 . 7ghz帶寬的最大飽和輸出功率5 . 94w (連續波) ;整個帶內合成效率估計平均為82 % ,最大合成效率達87 % ,功率相加效率( pae )約為13 . 6 % ;若電源達到mmics單片的額定值,估計最大輸出射頻功率將會達到7w 。In the forth and back windows, the mosos - cfar detector uses the ordered statistics as the background cutter power level of the two windows, and the sum of the forth and back local estimation as the total estimation of background clutter power level
Mosos - cfar檢測器在前後滑窗分別採用有序統計量來表示前後滑窗的背景雜波功率水平,再將前後局部估計相加作為總的背景雜波功率水平估計。Then a new method by combining beamforming with gcc is presented to efficiently suppress the noise and reverberation. what is more, the improvement to gcc - phat algorithm is also developed, specifically usefulness to background noise and room reverberation elimination
2 )對延遲-相加波束形成的定位方法作了詳細推導,並針對該方法的缺點加以改進,使其在混響環境下也有較高的精度。Adaptive antennas [ right ] use an array of emitters [ with delayed phases ] that make the waves ' peaks and troughs add constructively
通過相位后移,使電波的峰、谷部分分別相加(而不是因為相位錯開而局部抵消) 。So the processor now subtracts one signal from the other ? that is, it inverts the signal from the north ( or south ) antenna, turning wave peaks into wave troughs and vice versa, and adds this mirror image to the signal from the south ( or north ) antenna
所以,處理器現在把訊號相減,也就是把來自北方(或南方)天線的訊號反相,讓波峰變成波谷,波谷變成波峰,然後把這個反相的訊號與來自南方(或北方)天線的訊號相加。At the position of the zeroth order, all wavelengths from each slit add constructively ; this produces the bright white light you see as the zeroth order at the center of the back focal plane of the objective ( figures 3 and 4 )
在零級位,從柵格標本的各個窄縫中發出的所有波長會產生相加的干涉,在物鏡的后焦面中心會看到明亮的白色像。It decomposes the traditional state vector into the sum of the nominal filtered estimate and the remainder estimate
分部估計方法將狀態估計分解為標稱濾波估計和餘項估計2項相加的形式。A cornstarch - water slurry was driven by a pulsatile pump through tubing to simulate the blood flow within the heart, and the tubing was cyclically moved by a piston to simulate the heart motion
結果在模擬心臟運動作用下,原來的模擬血流波形已不存在,代之以模擬心臟運動和模擬血流按速度矢量相加規律所組成的復合波,而模擬心臟運動所產生的多普勒頻移信號的振幅和頻率都未改變且與上述血流信號並存於頻譜中。It is showed by numerical calculation that the waves amplify becomes great and the width of waves becomes narrow after the collision or chase of two solitary gravitational waves. the results indicate that the nonlinear interaction between the gravitational waves may be one of the causes for outbreak of severe convective weather. furthermore, by comparing once shear with second shear, we find that it is easier to breaking up or energy dispersion for the solitary gravitational waves by the nonlinear action when the distributing of basic flow is once shear
引入實際基本氣流,分別討論了具有垂直一次切變和二次切變流時兩個非線性重力波相互作用的數值計算過程,得到兩個重力波波包相遇或相追都會使波包的振幅增加、波寬變窄;進一步分析表明,有高空急流存在的條件下,非線性重力波的相互作用更易使波包破碎、能量頻散,激發強對流天氣的形成。分享友人