相參波 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngshēnbō]
相參波
英文
coherent wave-
In this paper, the concept of acceleration ambiguity function ( aaf ) and acceleration resolution is put forward for the first time. using aaf, the effects of target ' s relative acceleration on several outputs of a linear - phase matched filter are analyzed, such as the output signal - noise - ratio loss, the doppler resolution, the constraint on optimal accumulative time ( opt ) and their tolerable limits
論文首次提出並研究了加速度模糊函數和加速度分辨力的有關概念,並以加速度模糊函數為分析工具,詳細討論了加速度對線性相位匹配濾波器的輸出信噪比的損失程度、對多卜勒頻率分辨能力的影響程度、對最優相參積累時間的約束關系以及線性相位匹配濾波器輸出受加速度影響的容限等問題。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。In this thesis, the author analyses the deficiency in detecting and controlling function of the computer detecting and controlling system utilized in present transforming station. the strategy of design of software on operation and direction of 5 00kv transformer station is presented. it points out that we can deduce the mathematic analytical formula using the current, voltage and power of two terminals of transmission line as input. on this basis, we do realtime calculation of 500kv transmission line ' s parameter. we can also deduce the linear analytical formula of three - winding autotransformer ' s resistence using its current, voltage and power as input. the corresponding software is programmed on this basis
論文提出以輸電線路本端和對端電流、電壓、功率作為輸入量,導出了超高壓長線的波阻抗和傳播常數的數學解析式,在此基礎上進行了500kv輸電線路實時參數計算;提出以三繞組自耦變壓器的電流、電壓、功率為輸入量,導出了自耦變壓器繞組的電阻、電抗的線性解析式並進而對變壓器的實時參數進行計算;在此基礎上編制了相應的軟體。Second, this paper analyzes the time - frequency distribution of the clutter from airborne pulse doppler radar ( pdr ). the side - lobe clutter, which is the main factor to influence the pdr, is analyzed and calculated. based on the simulation of typical geometry of the land, we analyze and discuss the side - lobe clutter and concluded that the dft of can be considered as the phase of the coho
並且根據各種典型地貌的近似模擬,從統計特性上和頻率域上對脈沖多卜勒雷達的旁瓣雜波進行了分析討淪,還得出脈沖多卜勒雷達的dft可以近似地看作相參積累,並在程序的編制中利用了這一個結論。Secondly, this paper illustrated the nonlinear phase dynamic theory of the aia array and the application of it to power - combining and beam - scaning technique. according to these theories, the coupling parameter of nearest neighbors was found by experiment, then the two - element and three - element aia array were designed, and the result of measurement was in agree with that of the nonlinear phase dynamic theory, and the beam - scaning of two - element array was realized by tuning the free oscillation frequency of the elements
其次,本文討論了有源集成天線陣列的非線性相位動態理論以及它在功率合成和波束掃描方面的應用,包括同步工作條件、穩定條件和相位動態方程等,通過實驗確定了陣列中相鄰單元間耦合參數,並將之運用於有源集成天線二元陣和三元陣的設計,實驗結果與理論結果吻合較好。Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal
我的思路是:改造現有圖形結構,先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定參數k的表達式,然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路,再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統,寫出對應的網路函數,利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據,得到一個穩定的極限環,從而確定出參數卜的范圍,進而再對原來的小波軟閾值進行修正,用修正後的值作為小波閾值。A new learning algorithm of the continue wavelet networks parameters is proposed, that is, hybrid parameters learning algorithm. the parameters of wavelet networks are divided into two parts, and different methods are used to training them. compare to the traditional parameters learning method, the new method proposed in this paper has the advantages of rapid convergence speed and high approximation capability
提出了連續小波網路的混和參數訓練方法,將小波網路參數分為小波系數和網路權值兩部分,對這兩部分參數分別採用不同的方法進行訓練,這一新的訓練方法相對于傳統的小波網路參數訓練方法來說具有收斂速度快,逼近精度高等優點。Then, this thesis presents an algorithn of 2 - terminal quantity fault location based on synchronous gps sampling. this algorithm conducts fault location with only the 3 - phase fundemental wave voltage and current phasors of the 2 terminals of transmission lines and apples to lines of both symmetrical and asymmetrical parameters, irrelerant to the impedence, fault types and transitional resistance of the 2 terminals of lines
然後,本文提出了一種基於gps同步采樣的雙端量故障測距演算法。該演算法僅利用輸電線路兩端的三相基波電壓、電流分量來進行故障定位,不受線路兩端系統阻抗、故障類型、過渡電阻等因素的影響,對參數對稱線路和非對稱線路均適用。Kc of each higher mode in ridge waveguide is a very important parameter, once kc is obtained, the wavelength, phase constant, phase velocity, waveguide wavelength, equivalent reactance, equivalent admittance and so on can be obtained simply. then ridge waveguide devices can be designed based on these paremeters. in view of the widely use of ridge waveguides, the research of kc is very important in practice
由於脊波導中主模及各高次模的kc是一個很重要的參數,求出了kc ,可以很簡單地求出、相移常數,相速、波導波長、等效電抗、等效導納等等,求出這些參數后就可以用各種方法設計脊波導元器件了。The tbc algorithm simulates that wave near the boundaries is plane wave, and its amplitude and direction are decided by trial and error. in this thesis, the operation principle of an awg is introduced and the structure parameters of 8x8 awg with its central wavelength 1550. 12 / 7 / n and channel spacing 3. 2nm are designed by discussing the crosstalk to neighboring waveguide, the insertion losses and losses equal, etc. this thesis employs the waveguide theories to analyze the slab waveguide and the arrayed waveguide, and offers the distributions of stable optical fields
本文旨在設計一個中心波長為1550 . 12nm 、波長間隔為3 . 2nm的8 8awg波分復用器,通過綜合考慮相鄰波導間的最大串擾、插入損耗、通帶寬度以及各通道損耗均勻等指標來設計、優化awg的各個結構參數,如輸入、輸出波導和波導陣列中相鄰波導的間隔,平板波導的聚焦長度,波導陣列中相鄰波導的長度差等。According to the proposal, two millimeter - wave phase locked sources are locked on a crystal oscillator. the one of the phase locked source is used for steady carrier wave in transmitter, the other is used for local oscillator. through the proposal, coherent transceiver front - end is achieved
本方案採用同一晶振源為收發兩個毫米波鎖相源作參考頻率,其中的一個鎖相源用於產生高穩定的發射載波頻率,另一個用於產生高穩定的本振信號,從而實現收發的相參性。The anti - jamming technology include sidelobe canceller and sidelobe blanking, the effect of these anti - jamming technology are presented also. in the chapter 4 the modeling of targets reflection signals are described, these signals consist of coherent pulse, chirp and barker sequences
第四章討論了雷達回波信號的建模,主要涉及到的信號有相參脈沖信號、線性調頻信號及巴克碼信號,分析了它們各自工作在何種環境下及各自的特點。Implementations of video integrators, which are based on two - pole filter, are discussed in the last. the initialization, tail and noise integrating problems are analyzed and improvements are given
最後,本文對非相參視頻積累器的實現進行了討論,分析了雙極點濾波器存在的初始化、拖尾和噪聲電平問題,並提出了改進的方法。And then, associated with the subject ' s requirement and the realistic conditions, the system proposal is confirmed
然後根據現實條件和課題需要確定了ka波段相參收發前端的系統方案。The dissertation mainly focuses on the theory and design of ka - band coherent transceiver front - end, and the transceiver front - end design, assembling and testing are also given
本文主要對ka波段相參收發前端的理論進行了研究,並進行了系統樣機的設計、製作與測試。As for mm - wave radars, they generally require frequency sources of full - coherence 、 high spectrum pureness and frequency - agile ability 。 this task was carried out just aiming at high ? performance mm - wave sources
本課題即是為研製低相噪、低雜散、窄步進、捷變頻的全相參毫米波頻率源而開展的。The above waveforms discussed are to synthesize the wb or uwb with narrow band pulses. assuming the transmitting uwb linear frequency modulation ( chirp ), dechirp processing is introduced, and the method involved to obtain high resolution by reducing the if bandwidth is presented. furthermore, dechirp processing used to sar imaging is discussed, and the processing steps are described
< wp = 4 >以上研究的兩種信號形式都是通過窄帶子脈沖串相參合成的方法來獲得超寬帶回波信號,本文還探討了去斜率( dechirp或stretch )方法,分析了去斜率降低接收機中頻帶寬、 fft獲得目標一維距離像的原理,並探討了線性調頻去斜率合成孔徑雷達成像,給出了具體實現步驟。A high quality three - phase signal generator and measuring function were combined in this system
該系統同時具備高質量的三相諧波信號源和電參量測量功能。Is selected as the core processor and a high quality intelligent three - phase signal generator as well as a measuring system is included in this system
該系統同時具備高質量智能化的三相諧波信號源與電參量測量功能。Doppler radar is wide used, which utilizes the doppler shift between the target and radar to get the target information and process it. doppler radar has high performance on differentiating velocity, and it can efficiently solve the interference of the ground clutter to get the target echo from bad environment
多普勒雷達是一種廣泛採用的全相參體制的雷達,它利用目標與雷達之間相對運動而產生的多普勒效應進行目標信息提取和處理,具有較高的速度解析度,可以有效地抑制雜波,能在較強的雜波背景中分辨出動目標回波。分享友人