相對多餘度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngduìduōyúdù]
相對多餘度
英文
relative redundance- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
- 餘 : Ⅰ同「余」Ⅰ-Ⅳ1. Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
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The article investigates shanghai list companies from 1998 year to 2002 year ' s data, and gets two models by the methods of correlation and step - wise regression. by comparing two models " s response to good and bad earnings announcement in the difference level of market, the conclusion of this article is : ( 1 ) the price response to bad and good earnings announcement is asymmetry ; ( 2 ) the price response to bad and good earnings announcement changes as the relative level of the market changes ; ( 3 ) the notion that as the market rises, the asymmetry in the response to good and bad news becomes relatively more pronounced for glamour stocks is not applied to our security market
通過對1998年至2002年所有滬市上市公司五年的數據進行實證分析,運用相關性分析、多元逐步回歸等方法,得到兩個多元回歸模型,對比兩個模型在不同市場狀態下的反應,得到了以下結論: ( 1 )市場在年報好壞盈餘信息的公布情況方面反應是不對稱的; ( 2 )市場對好壞盈利信息反應的不對稱性的程度主要依賴于整個市場所處的狀態; ( 3 )隨著市場不斷好轉,魅力股對壞盈利信息的反應並沒有變得更強烈,同時對好壞盈利信息的反應差別也不大。The main cast, including eason chan, karen mok, stephen fung, chapman to and law ka - ying, did not actually try to bring in any new stuff but merely gave out their veteran performances. on the one hand, you could say that the director is smart at utilizing the best of his men, but on the other hand, it could also be viewed as a pragmatic strategy, as it saves the time for the fledgling director to guide and teach the actors and hence lowers the difficulty of actor direction
人物方面,除了吳彥祖的同志角色外,其餘眾人都熟口熟面,演回自己的拿手好戲,這一方面可以歸功于編導的知人善任,相對來說,也可以說是一種穩陣的策略,眾人不需要花太多時間塑造角色,自然大大減低新手導演馮德倫調較演員的難度。On the one hand, you could say that the director is smart at utilizing the best of his men, but on the other hand, it could also be viewed as a pragmatic strategy, as it saves the time for the fledgling director to guide and teach the actors and hence lowers the difficulty of actor direction
人物方面除了吳彥祖的同志角色外其餘眾人都熟口熟面演回自己的拿手好戲這一方面可以歸功于編導的知人善任相對來說也可以說是一種穩陣的策略眾人不需要花太多時間塑造角色自然大大減低新手導演馮德倫調較演員的難度。According to these accomplishments, several techniques are expounded emphatically in this paper, including 3d refraction statics, coherent noise suppression by prestack wave field separating ( prestack fx noise attenuation ), 3d prestack multiple domain random noise attenuation, multiples attenuation, nmo of unsymmetrical hyperbola, dynamic replacement of wave equation, surface - inconsistent residual static, super bin stacking, poststack depth migration and prestack depth migration. all the techniques have been applied in seismic processing of 2d, 3d and wide - line profiling and obtained good results
本文根據項目組研究成果,重點閘述了三維折射波靜校正技術,疊前波場分離相干噪音壓制方法(疊前fx去噪) ,疊前三維多域隨機噪音衰減技術,多次波衰減技術,非對稱雙曲線動校正技術,波動方程動態替換技術,非地表一致性的剩餘時差靜校正技術,超面元迭加處理技術,疊后深度偏移處理,疊前深度偏移處理等。Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, a series solution to the stress field of a finite plate containing multiple cracks subjected to arbitrary loads is obtained by means of the faber series expansion, and the stress intensity factors at the crack tips are calculated based on the theories of fracture mechanics. equivalence yield stress is introduced in order to consider the effects of the plastic zones, with which the strip yield criteria is developed in the article so that the effects of structural size and the crack interactions on the stress distribution can be considered accurately. the effects of plate size, crack size and crack distributions on the stress intensity factors as well as the residual strength of the plate are studied detailedly
採用各向異性體平面彈性理論中的復勢方法,以faber級數為工具,得到了含多裂紋有限大板在任意載荷作用下應力場的級數解,並應用斷裂力學方法確定裂紋尖端的應力強度因子;引入當量屈服應力考慮裂尖塑性區的影響,提出基於帶屈服準則的剩餘強度分析模型,能夠充分考慮結構尺寸和裂紋之間相互作用對應力場的影響;通過數值計算詳細討論了結構尺寸和裂紋之間位置關系對應力強度因子和結構剩餘強度的影響規律,得到了一系列對工程應用具有實用價值的結論。It can clear out redundant cholesterol and triglyceride in blood, decrease very low density lipoprotein and enhance high density lipoprotein which is beneficial to human body. this product has effects of activating blood and the channels, tonifying the heart and promoting urination, regulating the flow of qi to alleviate pain, preventing and curing heart failure, and the effects of inducing reuscitation and restoring consciousness. 3
藥理研究:葛根能增加腦及冠狀動脈血流量,使血管阻力相應減低,清除血液中多餘的膽固醇及甘油三脂,降低低密度脂蛋白,同時提高對人體有益的高密度脂蛋白,具有活血通絡,強心利尿,理氣止痛,防止心衰,且具有開竅醒腦之功效。It can be used in any complex environment, can locate all paths from transmitter to receiver which avoid redundant calculation, and it is a standard 3 - d forecast model ; in addition, it is a point to point ray tracing method based on specular theory which do n ' t carry out the receive test ; furthermore the model adopt the reverse arithmetic which exert the tree concept in data frame and establish a virtual fountain tree permanently, the proagmme can back - search the virtual fountain tree when it is running. these operation increase the calculate speed and it result in the higher receive efficiency and precision. the thesis design a programme to compare the prediction results based on ray tracing method of virtual fountain tree between the measurement results and prediction results based on the other transmittion models. the comparsion result indicate the new model is a better model
它可應用於任何復雜的傳播環境中,能找到發射機到接收機之間的所有電波傳播路徑而無須冗餘的計算,是一種準三維的預測模型;另外,從本質上講,它仍然是一種基於鏡像理論的點對點的射線跟蹤法,所以它無須進行接收測試;而且由於採用了反向演算法,運用數據結構中多叉樹的概念,先確定需要計算的場點位置,找出所有能從源點到達場點的射線,並且可一次性建立一個虛擬源樹,以後每次的計算只要通過對該樹進行後序遍歷即可,大大提高了運算速度,因而有較高的接收效率與精度。本文對該模型進行了相應的模擬,並將其預測結果與實測結果以及基於cost231經驗性模型和基於強力射線跟蹤確定性模型的預測結果進行了比較,結果表明了該模型的優越性。( 3 ) on parallel computing of the third generation ocean general circulation model from lasg / iap i ) we present an optimization model by multi - overlapping - boundary for parallel explicit integration with finite difference discretization, and point out that the gap between speed of network and cpu makes it a practical technique. we compare the parallel characteristics of spectral element and finite difference from the point of view of communications, communication - to - computation ratio and scalability
( 3 )關于中科院大氣物理研究所第三代海洋環流模式的高效并行計算? )基於對有限差分離散的分析,提出了一個面向顯式時間積分并行計算的多重疊國防科學技術大學研究生院學位論文邊界優化模型,指出了網路速度與處理器速度間的落差使得採用冗餘計算取代部分通信成為一種具有相對優勢的實用技術。Abstract : a method named multi - times optimization is presented to solve the multi - specification optimization problem, which is difficult to solve using the variational optimal theory. in the method several demands are reduced to some sub - tasks. in every subtask a demand that can not be transformed into bound condition is taken as performance specification for optimazation, and the other demands are taken as bound conditions. by means of the method, the arrival time, number of turn, turn angle of the aircraft in the terminal area are selected as performance specification separately, and the general character of optimal flight route in the terminal area is given
文摘:為了給飛機提供一條能滿足多種指標要求的最優飛行軌跡,針對變分最優理論難以求解多指標優化問題,提出了命名為多次優化的方法,即將多要求的優化任務分成先後相繼的多次任務,每次任務中選取一種不能邊界轉化的要求作為最優性能指標,而其餘要求轉化為邊界條件.利用這一方法以時間、轉彎次數、轉彎角度為最優性能指標給出了終端區最優飛行軌跡的一般特徵First, the fault type is identified by rough - set, then the neural networks determines the fault elements by the sampling voltage values. with regarding to the other method, the rough - set is looked as the pre - system of neural network. the fault information as well as the sampling voltage values are simplified by rough - set, and the outcome of this processing is the input of neural network.
整體結合是利用粗糙集對故障信息中樣本的所有故障徵兆進行數據處理,通過知識約簡,刪除多餘的徵兆屬性,簡化知識表達空間維數,簡化以後的樣本數據作為神經網路的訓練樣本,構成完整的粗糙集-神經網路故障診斷方法,將粗糙集與神經網路相結合,簡化了神經網路結構,從而達到提高診斷速度的目的。By using the principle of the redundant system design in the engineering field and based on the multi - channel electronic model, this paper constructed a new kind of redundant multi - payment electronic payment model that has both high transaction efficiency and good reliability, analyzed the channel selecting method by combining the traits of the electronic payment and wireless communication technology, designed the corresponding user operation flow, worked out the calculation formula of different payment informal ion arrival rate by different redundant design methods and effects on the perceived risk and acceptance degree of the end - user, compared the integrated performance of different kinds of payment models, and solved the decreasing problem of transaction efficiency in the multi - channel payment model
摘要利用工程領域的冗餘設計原理,在多通道電子支付模型的基礎上構建了同時具備高交易效率和高安全性的冗餘多通道電子支付模型,結合電子支付及無線通信技術的特點分析了冗餘通道的選擇方法,設計了相應的用戶操作流程,給出了不同的冗餘情形下的支付信息到達率計算公式、以及對用戶感知風險和接受度的影響,對比了各種支付方式的綜合性能,解決了在多通道支付模型中出現的交易效率降低的問題。Secondly, the dynamic features, surplus torque and loading gradient features of ptss are analyzed by the couple model between the rudder and the eals. it can be concluded that the surplus torque is related directly to the velocity of the rudder, and the loading gradient is the disturbing inverse ratio from the surplus torque to the closed - loop model, which shows the scaling relationship between the input and the disturbance signal act on the eals. it also can be concluded that, under the same dynamic specification, it is more difficult to realize the small loading gradient
然後,採取把系統模型轉化為舵機和負載模擬器相互耦合作用的形式,對被動式力矩伺服系統動態特性、多餘力矩和加載梯度一一進行理論分析,得出:多餘力矩與舵機運動速度直接相關;加載梯度是在系統閉環模型中,與多餘力矩相關部分模型幅值大小成反比的系數,體現了被動式力矩伺服系統的指令信號和擾動信號之間的比值關系,從而在相同的動態指標下,小加載梯度實現更為困難。Pattern recognition and fault diagnosis based on the rough sets theory and neural networks is studied in this dissertation. rough set theory in the noise environment and in the real region is generalized, and as the sametime, the methods of combine rough set theory with neural networks are proposed. the main contents of the dissertation are organized as follow : at first, a relation of nearness instead of indiscernibility is proposed for increasing the robustness of decision system which consists of noise pollution data
論文運用粗糙集理論與神經網路方法進行了模式識別和故障診斷方面的研究,對在噪聲下和實數領域的粗糙集模型進行了擴展,研究了粗糙集與神經網路的多種集成應用方法,全文的主要內容如下:首先,論文針對經典粗糙集理論中的不可分辨關系對連續屬性值中噪聲數據缺乏容錯性的情況,提出一種相近關系代替不可分辨關系,並用不同的值調節相近關系中可接受的相近程度,限制了可冗餘的范圍。Radiotherapy of malignant neoplasms with proton beams has been practicing in at least 11 institutes worldwide and has accumulated experience for more than 12, 000 patients, the tumor control rate and survival rate of cancer patients are much better than conventional radiotherapy while the complication rate is remarkably lower
質子射線治療惡性腫瘤經世界各國十餘個加速器治療研究所一萬一千餘例臨床試驗,證實不但對腫瘤的控制率和癌患存活率可大幅度提高,同時治療的副作用則相對降低甚多。This direction finding algorithm may resolve uncorrelated monochromatic sources, but it assumes that all signal frequencies are distinct. it requires no a priori knowledge of the signals " frequencies, suffers no frequency - doa ambiguity, and pairs automatically the x - axis direction cosines with the y - axis direction cosines
該演算法用單矢量水聽器,在無需知道信號先驗信息的條件下,可以實現對多個不相關信號的方位角估計,並且不受頻率模糊度的影響,自動匹配x軸、 y軸的方向餘弦。Driving elements of fin stabilizer are designed and the simulation about characteristics of surplus force, loading system with or without disturbance, static or dynamic state is done. the relationship between the dynamic characteristics of servo valve and loading system " s control performance, loading gradient and loading system " s control performance is analyzed
設計了減搖鰭電液負載模擬臺動力元件,利用相關軟體對加載系統多餘力特性、有擾及無擾特性、動態及靜態特性等控制性能進行了模擬分析,並分析了加載梯度、伺服閥動態特性與加載系統控制性能之間的關系。分享友人