相對平價 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìpíngjià]
相對平價 英文
relative party
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 價 : 名詞1. （價格） price 2. （價值） value 3. [化學] （化合價） valence
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  1. Development companies manufacture dry ice cleaning machines and dry ice machines have similar products advanced international level, the fine performance, the relative price of imports significantly reduced, and was widely praised by customers great

    公司開發的乾冰清洗機和乾冰製造機具備同類產品國際先進水平，性能優良，價格相對進口產品大大降低，獲得客戶的極大認可和廣泛贊譽。
  2. With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible

    本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。
  3. Study suggests the main constraints of individual housing loan : lower ability of accepting loans ; defects of financial market ; weak governmental support ; unideal external environment. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve individual housing loan : increase inhabitants " income and improve their ability to accept loans. increase real monetary income and decrease housing prices and taxes as well

    從絕對量上來看居民收入水平低；從相對量來看是房屋價格過高，居民收入與房價的比例過高，遠遠高於國際通行標準，也遠遠超出了居民的承貸能力范圍；從住房供給結構上來看，高檔住房供應過多，與居民的實際需求不符； （ 2 ）住房金融市場體系缺陷。
  4. Being a kind of comprehensively used method in marketing research, conjoint analysis is fit for predicting consumer ' s evaluation to relative importance of some product or service ( e. g product, brand, shop, e. c. ) and utilities of attribute levels

    聯合分析方法作為市場營銷研究中的一種十分廣泛使用的方法，非常勝任於估測消費者對一些能夠詳細定義的某種產品或服務（如產品、品牌、商店等）的相對重要性和屬性水平的效用的評價。
  5. Economic bubble is a sort of asset price that is departure from the its economic foundation

    經濟泡沫是指一種資產的價格相對于其經濟基礎的非平穩偏離。
  6. Evading risk in financial trading market cries for pricing options to a nicety. asian option, as the most flourish options in the finace market, the pricing has been focused on always. the exact pricing formula for the geometric average asian option had existed, but as to the european - style arithmetic average asian option, due to the dependence structure between the prices of the underlying asset, no analytical formula exists. on the hypothesis that the market is frictionless and without transaction costs 、 on the base of b - s ’ s and in the binomial tree model, we provide several algorithms for computing an accurate value of the european - style arithmetic average asian option. following rogers and shi and by jensen ’ s inequality, many different upper and lower bounds are provided ; meanwhile a formula have got by the comonotonicity and approximating the distribution function. all of the algorithms are easy for programming. with the development of computer, more accurater price can be computed quickly. and numerical example proved that these algorithms are very accurate

    對于幾何平均亞式期權它的定價相對簡單，已經給出了定價公式。對于算術平均亞式期權，它的未定權益具有軌道依賴特性，一直沒有得到它的定價方程的解析解形式。本文基於對市場是無摩擦且在沒有交易費用的情況下，在b - s模型下，利用二叉樹模型給出了算術平均亞式期權定價方法;並總結了利用jensen 』 s不等式給出的各種不同情況下的上下界;同時應用共單調性和近似分佈函數的方法也給出了算術平均亞式期權價格的近似公式。
  7. In appraisal items choosing, we divide the items into three categories : profits, risk adjustment, and fluidness. detailed appraisal items are also set up to mirror the funds achievement comprehensively. in appraisal method choosing, we adopt universality analysis and the common used data envelopment analysis ( dea ) together, i. e., analyze the score of the numbered items first, then use dea and the analyzing software ems to calculate the funds " relative validity and get a rank of fund comprehensive achievement, trying to reflect the funds items and performance objectively

    在基金的評價指標選擇方面：將基金的評價指標主要分為三大類：收益類、風險調整類和流動性類，並設定了細分評價指標，力求全面地反映基金的業績水平；在評價方法選擇方面：採用了一般性分析和基金評價中目前較為流行的數據包絡分析（ dea ）相結合的方法，即通過對指標的量化評分進行比較分析，通過數據包絡分析法，利用ems分析軟體計算基金的相對有效性，從而進行綜合業績排名，力求客觀地評價基金的各項指標和綜合績效。
  8. As the price level goes up, 10 yuan notes are becoming more commonly used for change. the usage of 10 yuan is also greater than other denomination. therefore, we need a new denomination between 50 yuan and 10 yuan to satisfy the circulation need

    隨著物價水平的不斷提高，在商品交易中10元面額的主幣逐步承擔起找零的角色，相對其他面額的貨幣來講， 10元面額票券的使用量較多，致使客觀上需要一種介於50元與10元面額之間的票券擔當重任，以滿足市場貨幣流通的需要。
  9. As the price level goes up, 10 yuan notes are becoming more commonly used for change. the usage of 10 yuan is also greater than other denomination. therefore, we need a new denomination between 50 yuan and 10 yuan to satisfy the circulation need. consequently, 20 yuan is added to complete the currency system

    隨著物價水平的不斷提高，在商品交易中10元面額的主幣逐步承擔起找零的角色，相對其他面額的貨幣來講， 10元面額票券的使用量較多，致使客觀上需要一種介於50元與10元面額之間的票券擔當重任，以滿足市場貨幣流通的需要。
  10. The sdr ' s value relative to the dollar has been determined by a weighted average of the exchange rates of 16 countries relative to the dollar

    這種於美元相掛鉤的特別提款權的價值，是由16個國家相對於美元的匯率加權平均后得到的。
  11. Because rural real situation and farming tool needs were not thoroughly investigated and clearly understood, farming tool design and manufacturing ability were low, the related management and service were backward, many recommended new - type farming tools were bad in quality, high in price or not suitable for usage in the recommended regions, the new - type farming tools extension and adoption did not fulfill the goal as governments had hoped

    由於對農村的具體情況和農具的實際需求了解不充分，農具設計和製造水平低，新式農具質量較低，價格偏高，技術傳授和維修服務差，經營管理相對落後，新式農具推廣使用未能達到預期的目標，發揮應有的作用。
  12. The theory and legislation of proof limitation system is an important part of proof burden system and the judicial procedure of civil law. due to its conflict with substantial justice, the system of time limit for proof limitation could make the judgment of value and realize its value of rational justice only in the litigation notion of justice of formalities

    任何制度的存在和發展都應有其內在的價值取向，作為訴訟程序制度內容一部分的舉證時限制度，由於與實質正義的立場存有一定的對立性，其本身也只有在程序正義的訴訟理念下，才能發揮其價值評價的功效，才能夠在追尋結果的過程中達到一種相對平衡的理性正義價值。
  13. ( 1 ) to follow the rule of exchange on equal value, and attach importance to the role of value law ; ( 2 ) to strengthen the basic status of agriculture and keep the form of system of ownership stable in the countryside. ( 3 ) to deal with the relation of accumulation and consumption correctly, strengthen economic construction and raise the level of citizen life. ( 4 ) to renew and perfect rational rules, and carry out the rule of being paid for his work done

    劉少奇勇於面對現實，運用馬克思主義基本原理，深入分析我國的國情和建設現狀，提出了許多富有獨到見解的理論觀點：嚴格遵循等價交換原則，重視價值規律作用；加強農業的基礎地位，保持農村的所有制形式相對穩定；正確處理積累與消費的關系，加強經濟建設、提高人民生活水平；恢復和健全合理規章制度，貫徹按勞分配原則；施行經濟核算，改革企業經營管理；改革流通體制，疏通流通渠道；改革工業管理體制，試辦托拉斯。
  14. Based on casing damages inspection and evaluation standards of the tool, developed is the corresponding evaluation software on watch platform, which can evaluate the logging data for casing damages obtained from the tool, provide various quicklook graphs, thereby meeting the requirements of the casing inspection and maintenance as well as engineering geology of most production wells

    根據多臂井徑測井套損檢測評價標準，已在watch平臺開發出相對應的評價軟體，可進行2 ~ 80臂井徑測井套損檢測評價，給出多種直觀圖，滿足大多數生產井套管維修和工程地質應用的需要。
  15. Average of relatives

    相對價格平均數
  16. The global rebalancing framework views currency realignments as the functional equivalent of a shift in the world s relative price structure

    全球重新平衡的框架，把各種貨幣調整視為等同於世界相對價格結構方面功能性的轉變。
  17. Results of this study showed that the means of overall self - worth, general individual preference of self - worth and specific psychological preference of self - worth in male students are significantly higher than those in female students, on the other hand, the means of specific moral preference of self - worth and specific family preference of self - worth in female students are significantly higher than those in male students. there is a decreasing trend of self - worth level in form one students among middle schools in macao while the trend of the change in self - worth remains constant relatively from form two to form six. the overall developing level of self - worth of the students from renowned schools is much higher than that of the students from non - renowned schools, renowned school students showing higher self - worth level indicates there is a relationship between the level of self - worth and good school environment, better teaching quality and teaching resource

    研究結果表明：澳門中學生男生在總體自我價值感、一般自我價值感個人取向和特殊自我價值感心理取向的平均數明顯高於女生，女生的特殊自我價值感道德取向和特殊自我價值感家庭取向的平均數明顯高於男生；澳門中學生在年級方面的自我價值感發展呈現初中一年級開始呈明顯下降的趨勢，在初中二年級至高中六年級的階段保時相對平穩的發展；澳門名校學生的自我價值感的發展水平在各個取向方面都顯著地高於普通學校學生，名校中學生的自我價值感相對較高，與其身處的學校具有傳統的優良校風，師資素質和教學資源有一定的關系；人生目標、學習成績、家人關系、參加文藝活動和參加體育運動等五項因素是影響澳門中學生自我價值感發展水平的主要因素；人生目標及理想明確，學習成績良好，經常參加體育活動和文娛活動，家庭中的人際關系良好的中學生的自我價值感水平明顯高於人生目標及理想不明確，學習成績不良，不經常參加體育活動和文娛活動，家庭中的人際關系不良的中學生。
  18. 3. boys are more anxious than girls hi the absolute evaluation and relative evaluation

    絕對評價組和相對評價組男生的表現出了更高的焦慮水平。
  19. The 2004 - 2006 appreciation was rapid, but relatively smooth

    2004到2006年油價上漲雖然迅速，但還相對平緩。
  20. Both the relative calm of this year ' s hurricane season and the diminishing threat of an interruption to iran ' s oil exports seem to have contributed to the recent fall

    今年颶風季節的相對平靜與對伊朗石油出口威脅的消除使得近期石油價格的下跌。
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