相干光通量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiānggānguāngtōngliáng]
相干光通量 英文
coherent light flux
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 干 : 干Ⅰ名詞1 （事物的主體或 重要部分） trunk; main part 2 （幹部的簡稱） short for cadre Ⅱ動詞1 （做...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 相干 : 1 （多用於否定句或疑問句） have to do with; be concerned with 2 [物理學] coherent; 相干散射 coher...
  • 通量 : [物理學] flux; shower
  1. The channel capacity achieved in our experiments was better than that of the dual homodyne coherent state, homodyne coherent state and squeezed state communication when the average photon number exceed 0. 99, 1. 11 and 2. 06 respectively. it is more interesting that we found in the experiment, that the maximum channel capacity for a single mode - fock state communication can be surpassed with our system when the average photon number exceed 11. 302

    我們實驗所得密集編碼的通道容量在光子數大於0 . 99 、 1 . 11及2 . 06時將分別超過相干態雙零差通訊通道容量、相干態零差通訊的通道容量以及壓縮態零差通訊的通道容量；最重要的是，當平均光子數（
  2. The high - power semiconductor quantum well ( qw ) laser is a kind of luminescence device with superior performance, it has longe - lived, low threshold current density, high efficiency, high luminosity and excellent monochromatic, coherence, directionality, etc. the high - power semiconductor laser is widely applied to the fields, such as military, industrial machining, communication, information processing, medical treatment, etc. the material ' s epitaxy is the foundation of the whole laser ' s fabricating, and it has important influence on the optics and electricity performance about the laser

    大功率半導體量子阱激光器是一種性能優越的發光器件，具有壽命長、閾值電流密度低、效率高、亮度高以及良好的單色性、相干性、方向性等特點，廣泛應用於軍事、工業加工、通信及信息處理、醫療保健等領域。材料的外延生長是整個激光器器件製作的基礎，對器件的光學和電學性能有著重要的影響，生長不出優質的材料體系，獲得高性能的器件就無從談起，因此，材料的外延生長便成為了整個半導體激光器製作過程之中的重中之重。
  3. In the thesis, a signal processing scheme of polarization - insensitive fiber optic michelson interferometric magnetic sensor is described : making the interferometer work near the quadrature with closed loop controlling working point method, the fundamental frequency component of the magnetic field sensing signals can be detected to measure the input direct current ( dc ) magnetic field by phase sensitive demodulation

    本文主要介紹了偏振無關光纖michelson干涉型微弱磁場傳感器信號處理的方案:通過閉環控制工作點演算法使干涉儀工作在正交工作點處，再利用相敏檢波演算法提取傳感器輸出信號的基頻分量，以測量直流磁場的大小。
  4. Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100

    論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。
  5. Atomic emission spectrum and phase properties of the field in some atom - field coupling systems are investigated. effects of quantum interference between two different transition pathways on atomic emission spectrum and phase properties of the field are discussed

    本文研究了光場與原子相互作用系統中原子的發射譜和光場的相位性質，討論了原子不同躍遷通道間的量子干涉對原子發射譜和光場相位性質的影響。
  6. However, one of the most serious impediments to wider use and improve precision of psi is its sensitivity to external vibration with the consequence that psi has rarely been used in a manufacturing in - situ and some special situations, such as that the optical path is very long or the detected unit is very large

    通過嚴格控制環境條件（溫度、氣流、振動等） ，其理論光程差（位相）的最小解析度可以達到nm的數量級。然而，由於干涉計量測試靈敏度高、精度高，對外界振動非常敏感，使它的應用范圍受到限制。
  7. In the region of materials processing with high power diode laser array, people should couple the beam from diode laser with optical fibers in high efficiency

    本課題的目的是:通過大功率半導體激光器與光纖的雙向耦合，建立新型相干耦合的高光束質量大功率半導體激光器，以獲得高的焊接速度和良好的焊接質量。
  8. Compared with traditional oxygen detection methods, there are several advantages using this sensor : no oxygen consumption and reference electrode are needed ; no electronic current is needed and no disturbances happen if there is a magnetic field outside ; the intensity of the phosphorescence has n ' t relation to the stir and flow rate of the sample ; the response is rapid

    與傳統的測氧方法相比，它在測量過程中不消耗氧，不需要參比電極，不用連接電流，不受外界電磁場干擾，與樣品流通速率和攪拌速率無關，響應速度快。因此，近幾十年來，磷光傳感器的研究十分活躍。
  9. By using optical cable communication methods, which have advantages of great information transmission capacity, rapid velocity, wide frequency band, strong anti - jamming capability, low circuitry loss and easy construction, modern sky - wave over - the - horizontal radar can achieve information transmission and system control of full coherent radar, which has excellent abilities of security, stabilization, anti - jamming and anti - destruction

    通過採用光纖傳輸技術，利用其信息傳輸容量大，速度快，頻帶寬，抗干擾能力強，線路損耗低，易於施工等特點，實現全相參雷達的信息傳輸和系統控制，具有優良的保密性，穩定性、抗干擾性和抗摧毀能力。
  10. Continuous - wave optical parametric oscillators ( cw opos ) are an attractive source of coherent radiation in applications for which laser sources are unavailable or for which wide tunablity is needed, cw opos have remarkable features of operating with narrow linewidth and broad tunablity

    連續波光學參量振蕩器（ cwopos ）可以用來拓寬激光的波長范圍，有較寬的調諧區域，是一種理想的產生相干輻射的裝置。由於它的窄線寬和寬調諧的輸出特性，也被用於光譜學、相干光通訊、量子光學等領域。
  11. Chapter 4 : applying the definitions of the generalized second and fourth order moments, the beam propagation m2 - factor and the kurtosis parameter of coherent and incoherent combinations of two - dimensional off - axis elegant hermite - gaussian ( ehg ) beams are derived analytically and numerically. and the power in bucket ( pib ) is also presented numerically. our results illustrate the propagation properties of the beam through a first - order optical abcd system

    第四章：討論了相干和非相干離軸完美厄密高斯（ eleganthermitegaussian （ ehg ） ）光束組的傳輸特性，通過解析推導和數值模擬，研究了相干和非相干的離軸ehg光束組的傳輸，得出並比較了相干和非相干的離軸ehg光束組的光束質量因子、陡峭度和筒內的功率（ powerinbucket ） 。
  12. In the course of design, we fully consider the actual conditions on the railway and take a series of corresponding measures to the concrete problem. such as we select high - accuracy microconvertor and have the converted function in succession data collecting system chip aduc812, design v / f circuit and external a / d circuit. in anti - interference of the hardware, we try to disperse each function module to avoid interfering each other, adopt photoelectric isolated technology to dispel the circuit connection of input and output. in controlling we import arithmetic mean into strain wave algorithm and real computing technology of virtual value for sample treatment of data, that is using the software to smooth away interfere error and to calculate actual value, thus it makes the precision of the data improve greatly

    在設計過程中，根據系統要求，充分考慮鐵路上的實際情況，針對具體問題採取了一系列的相應措施，如在器件選擇方面選用高精度microconvertor系列、具有adcdma連續轉換功能的數據採集微控制器晶元aduc812 ，設計了v f變換電路和外部a d轉換電路；在硬體抗干擾方面，將每個功能模塊盡量分散獨立開來以避免相互干擾、採用光電隔離技術消除輸入輸出通道上的電路聯系；在控制方面對于采樣數據的處理引入了算術平均值濾波演算法和真有效值的計算方法，即通過使用軟體來濾除系統中有干擾造成的誤差並計算真值，從而使數據的準確性得到極大地提高。
  13. A coherent electromagnetic pulse in the range between the far - infrared and microwave region is used as a detection source. the amplitude of the wave is recorded by electro - optical or photoconductive sampling. after fast fourier transform, the amplitude and phase of the wave is given, then the complex refractive index standing for the absorption and dispersion of the material in thz region is extracted

    Thz （ 10 ~ （ 12 ） hz ）時域光譜技術是20世紀90年代發展起來的一種新型的光譜測量技術，它使用頻率介於遠紅外和微波之間的相干電磁輻射脈沖作為探測源，利用電光取樣或光電導取樣的方法直接記錄thz輻射電場的振幅時間波形，通過傅立葉變換得到測量信號振幅和相位的光譜分佈，進而獲得材料在thz波段的復介電常數，即色散及吸收等信息。
  14. In particular, squeezing effects, due to the quantum fluctuation of one quadrature phase smaller than that in coherent state, can be used in optical communication and other fields

    特別是具有壓縮效應的量子態，由於在壓縮態中光場振幅的量子漲落小於相干態相應的量子漲落，使得它在光通訊等領域有著廣闊的應用前景。
  15. Then the optical path difference can be obtained with psi algorithm and to use the phase value for each pixel to determine a height value for each pixel. a primary advantage of psi is its high precision. with careful control of environmental conditions, measurement precision to the nanometer scale or below is possible with psi

    它的基本測量原理是，通過攝像系統（ ccd ）接受到的干涉圖中空間坐標已知的各個像素點的光強信號，在壓電晶體驅動參考光程有序變化時，採集到多幅干涉圖的光強信號，由移相干涉法，由光強值得到被測光程差值（位相值） 。
  16. Optical code division multiple access ( ocdma ) is a communication mode which introduces the code division multiple access ( cdma ) technology into optical fiber communication system. besides providing asynchronous communications access, ocdma system has many advantages, such as high capacity, security against interception, suppression of narrow band disturbances, capability in forming variable bit rate networks and multi - rate networks. it implies a great challenge for the development of future communication networks, especially all optical networks

    光碼分多址（ ocdma ）是將碼分多址（ cdma ）技術與大容量的光纖通信技術相結合的一種通信方式，其主要優點表現在如下幾個方面：允許多個用戶隨機地接入同一通道：可構成真正「透明」的全光通信網路；具有良好的安全性；允許可變速率或多速率傳輸，並可同時提供多種業務支持；具有優良好的抗干擾能力，並能夠充分地利用石英光纖的可用帶寬。
  17. Starting from the propagation law of partially coherent light and using a typical partially coherent light, i. e., gaussian schell - model ( gsm ) beam describing the multimode laser in practice, i present in this dissertation the research results on vectorial partially coherent light, spectral changes of partially coherent light passing through optical element, spectral switch of partially coherent light diffracted by an aperture, and the spectral anomaly of diffracted fully spatially coherent light by an aperture

    本文從部分相干光的傳輸理論出發，以模擬實際多模激光的一類典型部分相干光? ?高斯-謝爾模型（ gsm ）光束為主要研究對象，對矢量部分相干光、部分相干光通過光學元件的光譜變化、被光闌衍射的部分空間相干光的光譜開關和被光闌衍射的完全空間相干光的光譜異常等現象進行了深入研究。
  18. ( 2 ) the properties of displacement measurement based on self - mixing interference are mathematically analyzed. first, how the external phase influences upon the output frequency, intensity, power and line - width is discussed. then, the output signal ' s properties modulated by four waves, including sine wave, square wave, triangular wave and saw tooth wave, is discussed

    （ 2 ）通過數值分析討論了自混合干涉位移測量系統的基本特性，包括外腔相位對輸出光頻、輸出強度、輸出功率、譜線寬度的影響，以及正弦波、方波、三角波、鋸齒波調制反射體位移時輸出信號的特點。
  19. The expressions of average value and variance of the phase difference and sum components are presented. we verified that under an appropriate condition the interference between the different transition processes makes counter balance, which induces the atom - field coupling system to be decoupled. the atomic population coherent trapping will take place

    模的相位保持隨機分佈，給出了光場兩個模相位差以及相位和的平均值與方差表達式，揭示了在適當的條件下，由於不同躍遷通道間的量于干涉效應，光場與原子退耦合，系統呈現原子布居數的相干俘獲現象。
  20. It proves that the laser diode driver designed in this paper can work under our satisfaction and it can be applied in vision system of robots as a very good interfered light source

    該半導體激光器驅動電源可以提供一種非常穩定的高質量的相干光源，在機器人視覺系統、通信以及測量等領域將會得到廣泛的應用。
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