相對形變 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìxíngbiàn]
相對形變 英文
relative deformation
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (回答) answer; reply 2 (對待; 對付) treat; cope with; counter 3 (朝; 向; 面對) be tr...
  • 相對 : 1. (面對面) opposite; face to face 2. (非絕對的) relative 3. (比較的) relatively; comparatively
  1. However, the anamnesis on the institution evolution hi network economy and its infection on enterprise competition is relatively disperse and not integrated. in the view of system, how to engender a legible acquaintance on the institution evolution in network economy by a full - scale discuss on it, and instruct enterprise competition is the final objective of this thesis

    然而,網路經濟中的制度遷及其競爭的影響的思想是不完整的和分散的,如何從系統的觀點出發,通過網路經濟制度遷的全面討論網路經濟制度發展的清晰認識,並以此來指導企業競爭活動,是本文寫作的最終目的。
  2. Establishing an human spine dynamic model is an significan event to study spine injured biomechanics of pilot " s ejective injury, parachute opening, landing and study the endurance to impact loading on human spine. in this paper, the huston " s method of kane " s equations is developed so that it can be applied to the multibodysystem including translation between the bodyies. the dynamic model of human spine is provided basing on these theories, while the big movement of spine is considered. the deformation of vetebra is far smaller comparing with the intervetebra disc, so the spine is considered into multibodysystem including rigid bodies ( vetebra ) and the flexible bodies ( intervetebra disc ). the computer solution correspond with the results of the large scale human impact test. the rigid coefficient factors and the damping factor of intervetebra joints are obtained

    人體脊柱動力學模型的建立研究飛行員彈射救生、傘兵跳傘開傘、著陸等脊柱損傷的生物力學以及研究人體脊柱耐受沖擊載荷的極限問題都具有重要意義.首先發展了凱恩方程的休斯頓方法,使其可應用於體連接的多體系統,並以此理論為依據建立人體整椎脊柱沖擊動力學模型,此時考慮脊柱的大位移運動,每個椎骨的椎間盤的小得多,把脊柱看成由剛體(椎骨)和體(椎間盤)組成的多體系統.並以大型真人坐姿沖擊實驗結果進行了擬合,最後得到腰椎間關節剛度系數因子和阻尼系數因子
  3. It is difficult to test the moving - load - induced dynamic vertical displacement of a floating bridge, because the vertical displacement of a floating bridge consists of the contributions from the structural deformation, the variations of the gaps between the pontoons and the variation of the draught, and it is much larger than that of an immovable bridge

    摘要通載浮橋的動態位移,由於其位移幅度于固定橋要大得多,而且其垂向位移是由結構、間隙化以及吃水化等多種因素引起,一般難以其進行動態位移測試。
  4. Being lacking of understanding of behaviors of circular working shaft, the paper proposed theory about ring - beam ' s load - distribution calculations and analyzed the structural behavior of circular working shaft ( cws ) by the numbers from the standpoint of properties of structural style and stress incorporated with thoughts of shared load introduced to research of cws. first, regarding cws as structure of series of hypothetic horizontal circular rings and vertical beams, and considering cws ' s formation and development, the paper proposed load - distribution thoughts to solve cws ' s calculations. ring - beam calculation theory was put up and software cbtlmp1. 0 was worked out based on the conditions of external applied load shared by rings and beams, and of deformation conformity

    首先,本文提出用分載思想解決圓工作井結構的計算分析問題,將圓工作井結構看成是由一系列的假想的水平圓環和豎直梁組成的結構,考慮工作井成過程及成階段與項進階段的連續性,根據某一時刻于上一時刻外載增量由環與梁分擔、環與梁在交叉處位增量一致的條件將環計算理論與梁計算理論結合起來,據此建立了環?梁分載計算理論並研製了環?梁分載計算分析軟體cbtlmpv1 . 0 。
  5. Based on the back - analysis data of some excavation stage, through the non - linear finite element program nef, we can predict the tendency of next excavation stage. the relative error between calculation and measurement is controlled in 25 %, demonstrate the estimate prediction is successful

    根據反演的某一階段的土體參數值,通過非線性有限元程序nfp ,預測后一階段的邊坡情況,實例中理論計算值與實測值的誤差控制在25 %以內,說明預測是成功的。
  6. The contract for the benefit of the third parties ( abbreviated to cfbtp ) is one of the special contracts, it is the breakthrough of the privity of contract

    利他合同是一種特殊的合同態,它是合同性原則的突破。近現代合同法的演使利他合同成為一種越來越普遍的社會現象。
  7. For gathering the signal of the deformation of the tires exactly, we make the tire the researching subject. we have analyzed the reciprocal action process between the tires and the roads, the tires " deformation process and the different forms of the forces, which effect on the tires

    本文研究的就是汽車導向輪爆胎的預警裝置,為了準確的採集輪胎信號,文中以車輛輪胎為研究象,詳細的分析了輪胎與路面的互作用過程。
  8. The same period, the ocean thermal slow, relatively high temperature, air density changes smaller solipsism relative area of low pressure

    同一時期,海洋散熱較慢,溫度地較高,空氣密度化較小,遂的低壓區。
  9. Beginning with the connotation of chinese, the authors analyses the relationship between speech form and speech content, illustrates the ever - changing form should follow its basic rules. comparing with content, the author thinks speech form has the feature of direct perception, the stability and limitation. thus, chinese teaching based on the form is not only in accord with the law of individual perception and psychological development, beneficial to develop the students " perception structure, but also it " s an important principle, the center of chinese teaching, the main foundations to train the students " language ability

    本文澄清了人們語文學科的幾個基本概念的曲解和誤會,從語文的內涵入手,科學地界定言語式和言語內容的概念與關系,並從學習個體認知學習的心理發展規律和語文教學自身的內在規律方面尋找理論依據,闡述了言語式雖是「千萬化」的,但有其基本規律可循,且此基本規律是「千篇一律」的,與內容比,具有的直觀性、穩定性和有限性,所以,語文教學以言語式為主,既符合學習個體認知學習的心理發展規律,有助於學生良好的認知結構的構建,遷移學習能力的成及認知能力的發展;同時,以言語式為主,又是語文教學的一條重要的客觀規律,它是語文教學規律性運轉的「軸心」 ,是培養學生言語能力的「抓手」 、語感能力成的源泉、弘揚人文性的依託。
  10. The isozyme patterns of spermary and heart is same to hepatopancreas, not show a specificity dominance isozyme patterns, spermary exist dominance isozyme patterns at 0. 29 of rf value, the heart exist dominance isozyme patterns at 0. 32 of rf value

    結果表明:銅、鎘聯合作用10d后各細胞器均表現出受損現象,其中細胞核與線粒體均表現出態上的改,肌纖維則受損較輕。
  11. The results from x - ray diffraction demonstrated that pp / mmtome was a fully intercalated nanocomposite, pp / mmtom and pp / ommt were partly intercalated nanocomposites, but the intercalation effect of pp / mmtom nanocomposite was better ; the crystallization characteristics of pure pp and pp / mmt nanocomposites were investigated by dsc, waxd and pom. the result of these testing showed that mmt nano - layers acted as nucleating agents for the crystallization of pp, the addition of mmt had effect on the crystallization process, leading the increasing of crystallization temperature crystallization rate and crystallinity, but also the dimension of spherulite reduced. but the formation of pp crystal did n ' t change, the formation of pp crystal in three pp / mmt nanocomposites and pure pp were a - form on the whole ; influences of three sorts of mmt on mechanical properties of pp / mmt nanocomposites were studied, as a result, the addition of mmt comprehensively improved mechanical properties of pp : notched impact strength, tensile strength and flexural properties were all increasing, but the extent of increasing were n ' t large

    通過xrd分析比較這三種pp mmt納米復合材料微觀結構得到, pp mmt _ ( ome )屬于完全插層, pp mmt _ ( om )與pp ommt的插層程度近,但是pp mmt _ ( om )較好;通過純pp和三種pp mmt納米復合材料的結晶性能研究發現,蒙脫土納米片層pp結晶產生明顯的異成核作用,結晶能力增強,使pp的結晶溫度和結晶速率提高,結晶度增加,球晶晶粒細化,但是沒有改pp的結晶態,三種pp mmt納米復合材料的結晶態都屬于晶;通過pp mmt納米復合材料的力學性能測試得知,蒙脫土的加入全面提高了pp的力學性能,缺口沖擊強度、拉伸強度和彎曲性能都有一定程度的提高,浙江{ _業大學碩十學位論文摘要但是提高幅度都不是很大,不過ommt 、 mmtom和mmtc ) me三種蒙脫土pp力學性能有著不同的改性作用,其中pp / mmtom最好, pp月邊mto崛次之, pp / ommt最低,這種情況主要是由蒙脫土pp結晶性能的影響和蒙脫土的納米改性作用造成的。
  12. Reveals the objective necessity of the sole existence of absolute reference system 0 : the effect of clock losing and ruler contracting of any material system in motion with respect to 0 is the objective real physical change ( the real effect ) of this material system in motion, and the physical time and space ( the effect of motion ) is the unity of opposites between the external form of relativity correctly described by the special theory of relativity and the absolute internal essence with the objective sole existence of 0 as the basic marking, points out the errors of the general theory of relativity from the results above and the basic facts of gravitational field, and expounds the gravitational field is a real - time hollow field of motion in essence, and the physical time and space is the unity of opposites between mutually perpendicular images of void and real time and space of 4 dimensions each, understanding the absolute essence of the lorenz effect or not is the demarcation line between new and old views of time and space, and sets forth the theoretical gist of the time and space views of unity of opposites and the internal unity among the macroscopic level and straight time and space, the bent time and space in gravitational field, and the superimposed time and space in guantum state

    揭示了絕參照系0唯一存在的客觀必然性:任何物系於0的「運動鐘慢、尺縮效應」 ,都是該運動物系客觀上具有蹬真正的物理化( 「真實效應」 ) ;進而揭示了物理時空(運動效應)是具有狹義論所正確描述了的性外部式和以0客觀上唯一存在為基本標志的絕性內在本質的立統一運用上述結果和引力場的基本事實,論證了廣義論的錯誤;闡明了引力場本質上是一種實時虛空運動場;揭示了物理時空是互為正交映象的虛實各四維時空的立統一闡明了洛侖茲效應絕性本質的認識與否,是新舊時空觀的分水嶺;闡明了立統一時空觀的理論梗要和宏觀平直時空、引力場彎曲時空與量子態卷迭時空之間的內在統一性
  13. On the ground of educative theory, this paper exposits connotation and characteristic of project - based learning and why we should also enforce project - based learning in high school. as far as substance of project - based learning and objective circumstance what it should have are concerned, it points out the practical ability. at last, based on that university physics education has relatively longer cycle, it proposes stage pattern for enforce project - based learning and give two concrete cases, which discuss capacitance of confocal oval - shaped stylar capacitor and potential distribution of charged conductor of surface being uniparted hyperboloid

    本文在具體的教育理論指導下,闡述了研究性學習的內涵及特點;在大學物理中實施研究性學習的意義;以及就研究性學習的實質和所需具備的客觀條件而言,論述了研究性學習在高校中實施的可行性;並根據大學物理教育具有周期性較長和專業循序漸進的特點,提出了研究性學習的階段性模式,並給出了具體的實例,利用保角換法討論了共焦橢圓柱電容器電容及單葉雙曲面帶電導體的電位分佈。
  14. Based on the principle of dspi, a kind of visual system was designed in this dissertation. which can be used in testing the off - surface displacement and deformation of the rough surface. at the same time, a multi - purpose optical metering system which contains this visual system was created and manufactured

    基於dspi原理,論文吸收統計分析思想,完善了該技術的實用技術體系,設計了一種dspi應用光路,該光路可用於粗糙表面離面位移和檢測,並依託此光路設計了一套多功能激光光電實驗系統。
  15. Nevertheless, in these approaches the contact intethee are charactered sboly ed stiffeess k. and k. " which is not perfect and rigorous in thc vitw of solid mechanics and rather rough for the description of the behavior of the idtfores. in collbet, taken as a contact problem, the principal chatrs of the idtcthees can be reflected : ( l ) the cbntact inifore is of shear strength which implies tha a generic pair of contact points on the inidse will displace coincidentally if the tangential fbrce at this point has not reahed the 1imit resistance, else, relative s1ide betwee the points will occur along the tangental direction. ( 2 ) no matter the relative slide occurs or not, the contact bodies cannot invade each other in any wise

    本論文在這兩種方法進行認真的分析后,說明它們不連續面的描述並不合理,也無法反映出不連續面的主要力學特性,同時指出,將帶有不連續面的巖土工程問題作為接觸問題計算更為合理,它可將不連續面受力的主要特點反映出來,即: ( 1 )接觸面具有應的「抗剪強度」 ,即當接觸面上某一點處的切向應力小於該點處的抵抗強度時,點共同;達到強度時,則沿切向發生滑動; ( 2 )在整個過程中,發生接觸的體不能互侵入。
  16. The relative disadvantage angle of transfixion crack how to affect rock mass stabilization can be researched in this article, and the mechanics characteristic in the unloading process for unloading rock mass with single transfixion crack also be analyzed, which affords theory reference to projects of unloading rock mass with single transfixion crack

    通過試驗,探討了貫通裂隙影響巖體穩定的不利傾角以及單貫通裂隙巖體卸荷過程的力學特徵,得出裂隙位置的化促成巖體的遞;特殊位置的裂隙促使巖體的各向導性更加明顯的結論,為關工程問題提供理論參考。
  17. 3 in the years of cold spring, the inner mongolia high and the aliushen low are strengthened with the low index of the east asia trough and the negative anomaly center of temperature over northeast china from surface to tropopause while the contrary conditions occur in the years of warm spring

    3 、東北地區出現春季低溫的主要環流特徵是:內蒙古高壓,阿留申低壓的強度加強;阿流申低壓指數以及東亞大槽強度指數減弱,東北地區從地面到流層頂處在溫度負距平中心內,東北地區春季高溫時則出現與上面反的式。
  18. Due to the moving base existence of the minehunting and the frame structure characteristic of the sonar array, a new modeling thought in which the boat body coordinates is regarded as moving coordinates and the whirligig equation of sonar array compared with the self coordinates is founded on the basis of the euler ' s theorem and the coordinate transform is introduced. the dynamic equations of minehunting sonar array with the state matrix form are founded by settling the dynamic models with the vector form. so it offers theory foundation for analyzing the dynamic characteristic and designing robust control

    由於獵雷艇作為動基座的存在和聲納基陣的框架結構特點,提出了以艇體坐標系為運動坐標系,運用的歐拉定理和坐標換建立聲納基陣自身坐標系的旋轉運動方程的建模思想;將所建立的矢量式的動力學模型展開整理,獲得了狀態矩陣式的獵雷聲納基陣動力學方程,為系統動力學模型的實用化奠定了基礎。
  19. It means that the legislative power is based on the absolute separated and relative restricted structure in order to supervise the legislation power through the separated and restricted legislation power, and that the action of ahel is done by the separated and restricted jurisprudence ; thirdly, practical on the principles of higher education legislation - operational and changeable objects of legislation are being all the same

    它表明美國把高等教育立法權置於絕分立又制約的結構中運行,實現以權力制約權力並最終成立法權力的監督,這反映了分立與制衡的法理學美國高等教育立法的活動建構。第三,高等教育立法原則上的實用性?立法客體可操作性和可性的共有。
  20. The results show that topographic slope gradient has important influence on soil and water loss, the bigger slope gradient and the more soil and water loss, and the slope gradient 15 is a relative threshold of soil erosion modulus, but the influences of topographic height and slope aspect are slight

    結果表明:地坡度是影響徑流和泥沙產生的重要因素,產生徑流和泥沙的模擬值隨地坡度的增大而增大,地坡度15是坡耕地土壤侵蝕模數的點;地高程和坡向產生徑流和泥沙的影響不大。
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