相對承重因素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìchéngzhòngyīnsù]
相對承重因素 英文
relative load factor
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 承 : Ⅰ動詞1 （托著; 接著） bear; hold; carry 2 （承擔） undertake; contract （to do a job） 3 （客套話...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  1. In this paper, a numerical simulation is conducted, which is based on the test data of the model experiment of sloping ground with the help of the marc program. when the bearing capacity characters of level ground and the foundations adjacent to or above slopes are analyzed, the effect is considered, which includes deformation moduli, density, poisson ratio, angle of internal friction, stress - strain relationship, slope angle, relative distance from the edge of slopes and relative depth of footings

    本文利用斜坡地基模型試驗的試驗數據，用marc軟體進行了斜坡地基模型試驗的數值模擬，分析了平地地基、臨坡地基和斜坡地基的承載力特性，研究了變形模量、容重、泊松比、內摩擦角、應力應變特性、斜坡坡度、基礎的相對坡頂距及其相對埋深等因素對斜坡地基承載力性能的影響。
  2. Abstract : the time - variant reliability analysis of ship hull girders subjected to the deg r adations of fatigue and corrosion is quantitatively carried out in this paper. th e analytical formulations are derived and simple program is compiled. as a case s tudy, the time - variant reliability of a vlcc tank is calculated. it shows that th e degradation effects of fatigue and corrosion are very important for the load - c a pacity calculation of thsip hull girders. after the second special inspection ( 10 years ), the detailed inspection should be done in order to guarantee the safety of ship navigation

    文摘:定量考慮船體構件疲勞裂紋擴展和環境腐蝕對船體梁承載能力的雙重衰減因素的影響，對船體梁的時變可靠性進行了分析，列出了時變可靠性分析公式並編制了相應的計算程序.以一艘大型油船的結構可靠性為例，表明疲勞裂紋和環境腐蝕在第二個特檢年（ 10a ）之後對船體梁承載能力有顯著的影響，此時開展詳細的船體結構檢查對保證船舶營運的安全性具有重要的意義
  3. In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.

    在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。
  4. Under such domestic and international circumstances, the projects generally cost a large amount of capitals and a long time to construct, and require many parties to participate and cooperate, therefore, more and more risk factors which involved in contracting construction projects increasingly complicated. that ’ s all, whether a construction company is able to handle the risk factors in a scientific and effective way becomes a crucial problem for the survival and development of the construction company

    在這種國內國際的雙重形式下，再加上建設項目本身就有投資大、工期長、參與方多的特點，使得建設工程承包的風險也日益增多且相互關系錯綜復雜，而是否能夠對其承包的工程項目中的風險因素進行科學、有效的分析和管理，已經成為關繫到建築企業生存和發展的重大問題。
  5. Corresponding exploited computing procedures are introduced in this paper. furthermore, significant conclusions that can be applicable in practice are also summarized, after contrasting the datum from engineering instances and laboratory model tests, statistically analyzing the differences between dissimilar distributions of pile rigidity, different variance coefficients and various relativity, and probing into manifold factors determining the internal force distribution of pile capping beam and correlative principles

    最後，本文結合工程實例及模型試驗結果，對幾種地基土模型進行了比較計算，並對不同基樁剛度分佈、不同變異系數，以及不同相關性等進行了大量的統計分析，對影響承臺梁內力的各種影響因素及其規律進行了探討，得出了一些可用於指導工程實踐的重要結論。
  6. At last, the comparative calculation and the random optimum analysis about differences between dissimilar distributions of pile rigidity, different variance coefficients and variance relativity were done with the datum from engineering instances. some significant conclusions are also made from the discussing of the factors influencing pile capping beam the internal force

    最後結合工程實例，進行了比較計算，並對不同基樁剛度分佈、不同變異系數、以及不同相關性進行了隨機優化分析，對影響樁基承臺梁內力的各種影響因素及其規律進行了探討，得出了一些重要結論。
  7. Relative load factor

    相對承重因素
  8. Based on the background of cultural globalization and city cultural similarity, this paper puts forward that transmitting civil fork - lore culture is one of the main approachs to keep local cultural character of city. it mentions that city leisure space is one of the main place where local fork - lore culture transmits as regard of the leisure time ' s feature. to reserve local culture character of chong qing city this paper researchs the lesure places of civilian in street, especially analyses the functions of leisure space in traditional street and civil fork - lore culture each other, mainly discovers the discipline of leisure space in traditional street composing based on history culture and civil fork - lore of chong qing city

    在文化全球化、城市地域文化趨同化的前提下，本文論述了市民習俗文化的傳承是保持城市地方文化特色的重要途徑之一；針對休閑時代的特徵，提出了城市休閑空間是市民習俗文化傳承的主要空間載體之一；在如何保持重慶城市地方特色的命題下，結合重慶的自然、歷史、文化等因素，以重慶街巷休閑空間和市民的生活習俗為研究對象，在揭示傳統街巷休閑空間與市民習俗文化「互為同構」關系的基礎上，剖析了傳統街巷休閑場所的內在構成規律，以針對重慶現代街巷休閑空間面臨消失和場所中文化「語義」缺失的危機，呼喚現代休閑生活向城市街巷的回歸，提出了與傳承市民習俗文化相對應的現代街巷休閑空間的設計目標、原則和對策，為實現城市地方文化的傳承，探索了一種新思維。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書