相對漲落 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìzhǎnglà]
相對漲落 英文
relative fluctuation
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 漲 : 漲動詞1 （體積增大） swell up 2 （充血） （of the head） be swelled by a rush of blood 3 （多出; ...
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  1. The rule of fluctuation of energy and pressure about canonical assemblages relativity quantum perfect gas under high temperature is given through strict theoretical inference and comparison with the theory on non - relativity

    通過嚴格的理論推導，給出了正則系綜高溫條件下相對論量子理想氣體的能量和壓強的漲落規律，並與非相對論漲落進行了比較
  2. Around 40 ; the neutral curve obtained by the growth rates of the temperature fluctuation has a ringlike curve separated from the main branch of nachtsheim s calculation by velocity fluctuation at the lower grashof number side ; and its phase velocity is close to the maximum mean velocity where the critical layer of the eigenmode locates. the thermal fluctuation decays rapidly as the nondimensional frequency above 0. 4, so that it means that the coupling effect between instability wave generated by buoyancy fluctuation and velocity waves by invicid instability seems weak enough for their critical layers in the range of the nondimensional frequency

    詳細研究了自然對流邊界層中最早失穩的浮力振型的功率譜波長波速與臨界層位置等基本特徵和它為主導其他振型尚未失穩時按線性理論得到的3種相互獨立振型的振幅分佈。系統地測量了它所對應的溫度和速度漲落的振幅增長規律和中性曲線，實驗結果表明，溫度漲落的中性曲線在低格拉斯霍夫grashof數
  3. Nonlinear viewpoints on development of science is depended on that the science is the partial system of society system, and it not only has the nonlinear interaction which is the source and motive force of development, but also has strange attractor which lead to order in the disorder, that is science problem and science theory, matthew effect and priority. the development of science also possesses sensitive dependence to the primary condition. it will flux and reflux suffered from the influence of various random factors inside and outside of system

    科學發展的非線性觀立足點就在於科學是社會系統的分系統，它不僅有非線性相互作用，這構成了發展的源泉和動力，更有導致無序中產生有序的奇異吸引子（科學問題與科學理論， 「馬太效應」與「優先權」 ） ，在發展過程中對初始條件也具有敏感依賴性，並受到系統內部、外部的各種隨機因素的影響而產生漲落，在常規發展時期表現為科學的漸變，也就是量的積累，當漲落放大時就表現為科學革命，即質的改變。
  4. Therefore the emergence and development of the culture of science and technology can be traced back to the initial conditions of geography and climate, viewed as the factor of internal fluctuation from the sensitiveness of the random choices of the cognitive subject to the initial conditions. since a culture has a pivotal component as its core, once the culture of science and technology comes into being under nonlinear interactions of the social subsystems, the core component functions in the same manner as order parameter in the self - organization system, immensely attracting, regulating and controlling others under the slaving principle. and thus the analysis provides a nonlinear approach to the needham ' s problem

    對于任何思想文化傳統而言，其形成和延續都有其現實的物質生活的根源，因而，對于科技文化的產生和發展，我們能夠返回到其發生的原點? ?即地理氣候等初始條件，從認知主體的隨機性選擇對初始狀態的敏感性方面，視其為科技文化產生的內漲落因素，考察其對科技文化形成的影響；而一種文化之所以稱其為文化，必有其全局控制力的核心因素，科技文化是在社會各子系統非線性的相互作用下形成，其核心因素所發揮的作用就如同序參量在自組織系統中的作用那樣，在支配原理的作用下起著規范、引導和支配等效用。
  5. The md simulation data were analyzed in terms of average atomic positions, root mean square ( rms ) fluctuations, monomer - monomer interactions, hydrogen bond ( h - bond ) network, secondary structure, and so on. through the comparison, we found that when the system includes zn2 + ions and phenol, the stability of insulin hexamer is enhanced, but the conformational flexibility related to its biological activity is decreased. in addition, the insulin hexamer tends to dissociate in the absence of zn2 + and phenol

    通過對這兩個模擬所得到的軌跡在原子的平均位置、方均根漲落、方均根偏差、單體之間相互作用、氫鍵網路、二級結構等方面進行的比較分析發現，對于包含鋅離子和苯酚的體系，胰島素六聚體的穩定性得到了增強，但其構象柔性卻受到了削弱；對不含鋅離子和苯酚的體系，胰島素六聚體的穩定性明顯減弱，構象柔性卻表現得較為突出，在這種情況下，胰島素六聚體還表現出解聚的傾向。
  6. The conditions that the first - order - like phase transition is induced by noise color in either the intensity or phase fluctuations are investigated and compared

    我們分析了強度漲落和位相漲落的有色性誘導一級相變的條件，並對它們進行比較。
  7. The results can be summarized into the following aspects : molecular dynamics study of liquid - vapor interface shows that the planar liquid - vapor interface at macroscopic level is in fact a wavy surface fluctuating with time, and the length scale of the fluctuating region of the wavy surface is the thickness of the liquid - vapor interface. with speckle laser visualized experiment, the fluctuation of the interface can be verified qualitatively. moreover, md simulations indicate that in the liquid - vapor equilibrium system, there exists a local non - equilibrium region near the interface

    主要研究成果歸納如下：對汽液界面進行了分子動力學研究，揭示出宏觀尺度的平界面在分子尺度上是隨時間起伏漲落的曲分界面，分界面的漲落區域就是汽液界面的厚度，相應的激光散斑實驗也定性地證明了界面漲落區的存在；研究還發現在汽液平衡體系中，界面附近存在局域熱非平衡區域，並指出了其可能的原因及影響。
  8. In chapter 2, we analyzed the effect of the driving field phase fluctuation on the gain and dispersion and population differences in an open v - type three - level non - inversion lasing system and then discussed the effects of the incoherent pumping rate, the ratio of the atomic injection rates, the atomic exit rate, the rabi frequency of the probe and driving fields and their corresponding detuning on the gain, dispersion and population differences of the system, and got some important conclusions different from those in closed or other open systems

    第二章討論了驅動場的相位漲落對開放的v型三能級無反轉激光系統的影響，根據解析解的數值計算結果討論了非相干泵浦速率、粒子注入速率之比、粒子退出速率、探測場和驅動場的rabi頻率和相應失諧對系統增益、色散和粒子數差的影響，得到了一些不同於封閉的v型系統及其他開放的無反轉激光系統的重要結論。
  9. Much of his work bears on the concept of parallel universes : evaluating evidence for infinite space and cosmological inflation ; developing insights into quantum decoherence ; and studying the possibility that the amplitude of microwave background fluctuations, the dimensionality of spacetime and the fundamental laws of physics can vary from place to place

    許多他的工作都含有平行宇宙的概念：評估無限大空間與宇宙暴脹的證據，發展對量子去相干現象的洞察，以及研究諸如微波背景輻射漲落的振幅、時空的維度以及物理的基本定律可隨位置而變化的可能性。
  10. Effect of pump noise and quantum noise with real and imaginary parts on the variance of the laser intensity

    實虛部間關聯的量子噪聲和泵噪聲對光強相對漲落的影響
  11. When the two - dimensional decoupling theory is applied to a single - mode laser system, it is shown that there is relatively large fluctuation in the phase when the laser undergoes from thermal light to coherent light. it is shown that increasing the noise correlation time t can also reduce the fluctuation in the phase of the laser light

    將二維退耦理論應用到單模染料激光系統中時，我們還發現，當系統運行在從熱光場到相干光場的過渡過程中時，系統的位相存在相對較大的漲落，增加噪聲關聯時間可以抑制激光場的位相漲落。
  12. Compared with d - shaped fiber, the d - shaped fiber bragg grating index sensor is more precise and reliable because the sensed information is encoded into wavelength, which is an absolute parameter, the output does not depend on the light levels, loss in the connecting fibers and couplers, or source power

    光纖布喇格光柵傳感器以波長偏移和功率變化同時作為傳感度量，由於波長檢測對光功率漲落不敏感，相對于只以功率變化作為傳感度量的傳感器件，具有更高的傳感精度和準確性。
  13. In this paper, making use of both the thermodynamical equilibrium and the non - equilibrium fluctuations, we ascertain the position of the second order phase transition points in the stationary black holes, and discuss their physic meanings

    本文採用平衡漲落和非平衡漲落兩種方法對此進行了深入的研究，我們發現黑洞二級相變點的具體位置與研究中所採用的方法無關。
  14. Thus, we have deeply studied the applications of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model, and obtained some important results, especially the opposing role of the amplitude and correlation strength in protein transport, the locked phenomenon in fhn neuron model, the dependence of the effect on initial condition, the phase transition and resonance in globally coupled neuron system

    為此，我們對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用進行了較深入的研究，取得了一些有重要意義的成果，特別是發現：漲落勢的幅值和關聯強度對蛋白輸運起著相反的作用；噪聲誘導fhn神經電位的鎖定現象；噪聲關聯導致雙穩系統對初始狀態的記憶功能；噪聲作用下全局耦合fhn神經網路的共振和相變現象。
  15. Based on the work of the former people, in this paper, we mainly studied the effect of the driving field phase fluctuation, the effect of gaussian transverse profile of the driving and laser fields, the doppler effect and so on for the open v - type lwi system

    本文在前人工作的基礎上主要討論了開放的v型三能級系統中驅動場的相位漲落、驅動場與激光場的橫向效應以及doppler展寬對產生無反轉激光的影響，並討論了系統其他各種參數的作用。
  16. The analytical solutions of the gain, dispersion and population difference in the steady state of an open ladder lasing without inversion ( lwi ) system are at first given when the phase fluctuation of the driving field is considered. then the effects of the driving field phase fluctuation on the gain, dispersion and population difference are analyzed by the numerical results from the analytical solutions. our research shows that the phase fluctuation of the driving field will results in a finite line width ; with the line width increasing, the gain decreases monotonously, however, variation of the dispersion isn ? t monotonous, it has a maximum value when the line width takes some value ; the line width varying can ? t lead to change lasing from without to with population inversion

    給出了有驅動場位相漲落的開放的梯型無粒子數反轉激光（ lwi ）系統增益、色散和布居數差的定態解析解，進而用得到的數值計算結果分析了驅動場位相漲落對增益、色散和布居數差的影響.研究結果表明，驅動場位相漲落將導致有限線寬;隨著線寬的增加，系統增益單調地減小，但系統色散的變化並不是單調的，當線寬取某個值時，色散有極大值;線寬的變化不能導致無反轉激光向反轉激光的轉變
  17. In this thesis, the investigations of the application of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model are systematically reported, which include four aspects : effects of random potential on motor protein transport ; noise - induced transition in a fhn neural model ; stochastic resonance in a bistable system subject to multiplicative and additive noise ; coherence and stochastic resonance in a globally coupled fhn neural model

    現在我們集中報導對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用所進行的一系列的研究，主要有以下四個方面：漲落勢誘導生物馬達蛋白輸運；噪聲誘導fhn神經模型相變：噪聲關聯對雙穩系統隨機共振現象的影響；全局耦合的fhn神經網路的隨機共振和同步共振。
  18. The experimental results show that the critical transition point of chaos state by complexity analysis corresponds well with that proposed by chaos analysis, but complexity analysis is easier to be calculated. complexity theory not only provides a new method to analyze non - linear pressure fluctuation, but also have been proposed to be wide application foreground used in the future

    漲落復雜性和最大lyapunov指數在對床內運動進入混沌狀態的敏感指示這一點上，兩者是一致的，但漲落復雜性和最大lyapunov指數相比，不易受到取壓點高低位置不同的影響，在工業運用上更具有優勢。
  19. Comparison of the folt induced by colored noise in intensity and phase fluctuations shows that the number of the extremum in the steady state distribution is changed from one to two, and then to three successively for colored noise intensity fluctuation

    對色噪聲強度漲落和色噪聲位相漲落誘導的一級相變類比進行比較表明，色噪聲強度漲落情形下，定態分佈函數的極值點由一個變為兩個，再變為三個。
  20. If only the phase fluctuation is included in the incident light, the correlation time can also affect the parameter plane of the folt

    當入射光僅包含位相漲落時，噪聲相關時間對一級相變類比的參數區域也產生很大影響。
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