相對責任 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìzérèn]
相對責任 英文
cross liabilities
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 責 : Ⅰ名詞（責任） duty; responsibility Ⅱ動詞1 （要求做成某事或行事達到一定標準） demand; ask for; req...
  • 任 : 任名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 責任 : 1. （應做的事） duty; responsibility 2. （應承擔的過失） responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame
  1. I hear of, certain west developed country has such corresponding get one ' s own back to taxpayer : one, the amount of basis pay taxes, give health insurance get one ' s own back, because taxpayer is finance pillar of the government, it is the fortune with the most precious society, because this insurance company ought to assume responsibility, provide healthy insurance for taxpayer, offer sanitarian check - up to taxpayer regularly for this, the doctor that has qualification offers the proposal of healthy health care ; 2, give establish the enterprise, support that studies the aspect such as attend in a advanced studies and privilege ; 3, the proposal that listens to taxpayer to serve to the government regularly and opinion ; 4, accept taxpayer to be opposite of governmental spending supervise, the assessment to accomplishment of governmental project effect and evaluation ; 5, taxpayer is in political right respect, still have a lot of privilege : be like the right respect of officeholder competition mount guard, of assemblyman enter into an election contest the respect is waited a moment, want to have the corresponding requirement accord with taxpayer

    我聽說，某些西方發達國家對納稅人有這樣的相應回報：一、依據納稅的金額，給予健康保險回報，因為納稅人是政府的財政支柱，是社會最寶貴的財富，因此保險公司應當承擔責任，為納稅人提供健康保險，為此定期給納稅人提供保健體檢，有合格的醫生提供健康保健的建議；二、給予創辦企業、學習進修等方面的支持和優惠；三、定期聽取納稅人對政府服務的建議和意見；四、接受納稅人對政府開支的監督、對政府工程效績的評估和評價；五、納稅人在政治權利方面，還有許多優惠：如公務員競爭上崗的權利方面，議員的競選方面等等，都要有合乎納稅人的相應條件。
  2. In the second part, the imputation of the medical malpractice civil liability, with the comparative method, analyzing the correlative theories and legalities in france, german and anglo ? american countries, as well as the discussions of chinese scholars, the author comes to the conclusion that the principle of imputation of medical malpractice liability should adopt the principle of assumptive negligence. thus, it will conform better to chinese laws

    本部分採取比較法的分析方法，對法國、德國和英美法國家對民事責任的歸責原則的規定、我國學者對民事責任歸責原則的爭論、過錯推定責任作了分析，筆者認為根據我國相關法律、司法解釋的規定，醫療事故民事責任的歸責原則應采過錯推定原則。
  3. This thesis is planed to analyze and demonstrate this obligation in detail, and tries to clarify the issues below : 1, the differences in the obligation standards among the carrier, the common carrier and the bailee, and the differences in the obligation standards between care of cargo and making the ship seaworthy ; 2, combined with the cases and shipping practice, solving the problems which is produced in fulfilling the obligation ; 3, with the principle of law, analyzing the character of the responsibility which should assume when the care of cargo obligation is breached ; 4, introducing the provisions about care o f cargo obligation in preliminary draft instrument on the carriage of goods by sea and expressing my opinions

    本文擬對這一義務進行詳細的分析和論證，試圖闡明以下幾個方面的問題： 1 、承運人管貨義務所要求的「妥善和謹慎」的標準與公共承運人、託管人管貨義務的標準的區別，與承運人適航義務的標準「克盡職責」的區別； 2 、結合有關案例和航運實務，分析該條文字面所表述的管貨義務的各個環節在實際運用中的相關問題； 3 、從法理的角度分析違反管貨義務所應承擔的責任的性質； 4 、介紹正在制訂的《海上貨物運輸法》 （草案）中關于承運人管貨義務的規定，並提出自己的意見。
  4. I had ceded my responsibility for foreign economic policy to peter g. peters on, my opposite number in the area of international economics.

    我已經把主管對外經濟政策的責任讓給了彼得G彼得遜，他是主管國際經濟事務的與我地位相當的官員。
  5. Audit, censorial, finance, prices and department of town enterprise administration are in the xiang jifei standard that receives a town enterprise to put forward collects fees, after the impeach of the unit that apportion perhaps fines and individual, ought to undertake investigate and obtaining evidence, belong to to the circumstance solid, concerned branch and upper body ought to be instructed suspend its action, to direct responsibility personnel, concerned branch is ok according to clue weight, give corresponding punishment

    審計、監察、財政、物價和鄉鎮企業行政治理部門在接到鄉鎮企業提出的向其非法收費、攤派或者罰款的單位和個人的檢舉后，應當進行調查和取證，對于情況屬實的，有關部門和上級機關應當責令停止其行為，對直接責任人員，有關部門可以根據情節輕重，給予相應的處罰。
  6. Chapter 4 it is about harmonizing incidental obligation and relative contractual mechanisms. hereby the author proposes within his ability on issues, such as coincident performance counterplea, force majeure, definition of breach liability, breach of incidental obligation and burden of proof

    第四章本章探討附隨義務與合同相關制度的協調，對于附隨義務合同時履行抗辯權、不可抗力以及違約責任的定義、附隨義務的違反和舉證責任等問題提出一管之見。
  7. It concludes that the realization of creditor ' s subrogation must follow the proceeding procedures ; the debtor is the third party without independent request right ; the object of creditor ' s subrogation is determined by the aim expansion method according to the legislation principle ; the creditor should quote to prove the existence of mature creditor ' s right between the creditor and sub - creditor apart from the quoting to prove the relationship as debtor and debtee ; and it is emphasized that the debtor is liable to cooperate to the quoting to prove the related facts ; the principle for the debtee to exercise the subrogation is the direct one

    認為債權人代位權的實現必須經過訴訟程序；債務人在代位權訴訟中為無獨立請求權的第三人；債權人代位權的客體圍繞立法宗旨採取目的擴張的方法確定；債權人除舉證證明其與債務人存在債權債務關系外，還要舉證證明債務人與次債務人存有到期債權，並強調債務人對相關事實負有配合舉證責任；債權人行使代位權的受償原則為直接受償原則。
  8. Corresponding with the errors and the misrepresentation in the declaration of will, the disaccords of declaration of will in the e - contract mainly include electronic error and garbled transmissions. it ' s important to plot out the different obligations of different faults

    與意思表示中的錯誤和誤傳相對應，電子合同訂立中的意思與表示不一致主要包括電子錯誤和篡改的傳遞，並進一步分析了由此而造成的法律責任的劃分問題。
  9. Stoicism, school of philosophy, founded in ancient greece, opposed to epicureanism in its views of life and duty

    斯多葛哲學，創立於古希臘，對生命和責任的看法和伊壁鳩魯學說完全相反。
  10. The text first defines the concept 、 character and feature of judicial cognition, at the same time, author compares judicial cognition with facts without proof 、 self cognition 、 deduction 、 prove duty etc, then defines the function of judicial cognition. the text fingers out that the philosophy foundation of judicial cognition is a entity of fortuity and inevitability, the realistic foundation is economic legal procedure

    本文在對司法認知的概念、特徵和性質進行界定的同時，對司法認知與免證事實、自認、推定、預決事實、證明責任等相關概念進行辨析，對司法認知的功能進行準確定位，並提出了司法認知的哲學基礎是或然性和必然性的統一，而現實基礎是法律程序的經濟性。
  11. On the base of the general principle in the civil law such as equality, voluntary, justness, trust, and none - abuse right, the main relieve means are compensation of property damage and adopt the other responsible approach. we improve the law system of personality right from consummating the right of name and portrait, agreement with the transfer of the part personality right, to regulating the relative heritance of the relative personality right in china

    在遵循平等、自願、公平、誠信和權利不得濫用等民法基本原則的基礎上，對侵害人格權商品化的救濟方式應以財產損害賠償為主、兼采其他責任方式，並從完善姓名權、肖像權等人格權制度，承認部分人格權的可轉讓性，規定有關人格權的相對可繼承性等方面完善中國的人格權法律制度。
  12. The writer studies this dissertation with theory of ‘ from field imparlance to field separation ’, who researches lots of literatures and analyzes some cases. writer analyzes the status of quo and the causes of formation. it stares us in the face that we should know the actuality of social responsibilities of media, and construct theory which adapts to china as soon as possible

    本文運用社會哲學的相關理論，在對大量文獻進行整理和研究基礎上，結合典型案例分析，試圖通過對我國新聞傳播事業實踐過程中媒體社會責任現狀及成因的分析，提出具有社會哲學價值支持的新聞傳播媒體社會責任履行的原則以及機制。
  13. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  14. And there are no uniform standards about the medical level and as the consideration of medical level, we should examine the factors of technicality, emergency and regionality and adopt right judgment measures : judgment through general knowledge, judgment under medical rules, judgment by scientific experiments and judgment according to medical expert testimony, etc. from the negative side, there is to be the research on the negative reasons to medical malpractice and whatever satisfied the negative reasons would not be the medical malpractice - permissible danger, act of rescue, self - sup porting act, exercise of rights, promise by the patients and comparative faults, etc. furthermore, this dissertation emphasized the discussion on the problem of the conflict of rights and proposed to exercise the policy of right - priority to solve the problem of the conflict of rights

    在相當因果關系判斷中，對條件的審究實踐上有較大難度，本文主張採用邏輯學上新理論?一部分原因理論並結合事故參與度理論、蓋然性；理論進行判斷與認定。本文除對醫療過失責任的三個構成要件進行了論述，還在第五部分對責任構成后的具體賠償進行了論述。按照現行法律，本文對積極損害中喪葬費用、醫療費用、護理費用、律師費用、住宿費用、交通費用，消極損害中死亡補償費、被撫養人生活費、誤工費、殘疾者生活補助費及殘疾用具費以及精神上的損害具體賠償的標準進行了歸納。
  15. After accidents which are caused by the undue execution happen, the relative responsors have not been properly punished

    發生因行政違法或行政不當造成的責任事故后，對相關責任人的責任追究不力。
  16. This provides what is called a " refuge " and is used to manage the genetics of pest insect populations to prevent the development of resistance to bt in insects feeding on the corn

    正如總統所說：有一個具相互責任和社會安全的法律架構，對市場非但沒有破壞性，反而對其成功至關重要。
  17. If it is not possible to determine the relative responsibility of the persons liable they are to be treated as equally responsible

    如果不能確定責任人的相對責任份額，就應按照負均等責任處理。
  18. Subject to paragraph ( 3 ) of this article, the amount of the contribution shall be what is considered just in the light of the relative responsibility for the damage of the persons liable, having regard to their respective degrees of fault and to any other matters which are relevant to establish or reduce their liability

    在不違反本條第（ 3 ）的條件下，該償還額應根據各責任人對損害的相對責任，以及他們各自的過錯程度和其他與確立或減縮其責任有關的事項，公平確定。
  19. This paper from the united states the " preemptive strategy " of the formation and development proceed, it discussed the basic problems and other responsibilities associated with the distinction between countries of the right to self - defense theory of history. important, the international community accepted the theory and history of the united states on the theory of " alternative " - " preemptive strategy " of, in - depth understanding of the meaning of the right to national self - defense, the united states and explore the " preemptive strategy " substantive. with detailed historical data reveals the united states " pioneer officer strategy, " the intention behind it, the disclosure of the dark side of the theory

    本文從美國的「先發制人戰略」的形成和發展著手，討論它的基本問題及與其它相關責任的區別，通過對國家自衛權理論的研究歷史、重要內容、國際社會接受該理論的歷程及美國對該理論的「變通」 「先發制人戰略」的探討，深入了解何謂國家自衛權及探究美國「先發制人戰略」實質.以詳盡的史料揭示美國「先發制人戰略」背後的意圖，披露該理論的陰暗面
  20. This article thinks that the country medical health care problems come from the absence of the effective " valid ways " which is different from the direct intervene from the government exposed on the country medical health care field but also from its general adoption of the market principle but to firstly divide the country medical health care into two parts according to the difference in the economic quality, named separately public health care and the basic medical. and then ascertain the government ’ s responsibility and administer the financial policies, build a complete valid financial guarantee system to keep the development of the country medical health care

    這種「治道」 ，既不同於以往政府對所有農村醫療衛生領域的直接干預，也不是主張將其全部市場化，而是要首先按照經濟性質上的差異，將農村醫療衛生合理劃分為公共衛生和基本醫療兩大領域，然後在此基礎上明確政府在每個領域應承擔的相應責任，並根據各自不同的特點施以不同的財政政策手段，進而形成一套完整有效的財政保障機制以保障農村醫療衛生事業的健康發展。
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