相對高差 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngduìgāochā]
相對高差 英文
relative relief
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從下向上距離大; 離地面遠） tall; high 2 （在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的） above...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 相對 : 1. （面對面） opposite; face to face 2. （非絕對的） relative 3. （比較的） relatively; comparatively
  • 高差 : surmount; superelevation高差儀 statoscope
  1. It is shown by analyzing large test data that the empirical formula presented in the paper has higher linearly dependent coefficient, lower average relative error and relative standard deviation compared with the traditional empirical formula of orthoscopic and power function

    試驗數據表明，本文提出的經驗公式比傳統的直線式和冪函數式經驗公式的線性相關系數更高，且平均相對誤差和相對標準差都低。
  2. 8. after fumigation for 3h in diverse concentration so2, the cat activity of resistant plant and sensitive plant is obviously less than the check group, and the rate of cat decrease rises with the rise of so2 concentration. the cat activity of resistant plant is comparatively stronger than sensitive plant ' s

    8 .不同濃度的50 :熏氣3h后，抗性和敏感植物體內的cat活性均明顯低於對照，而且隨50 :濃度的增大cat降低的比率也隨之增大，濃度越大，差別越顯著，而且抗性植物體內的cat酶活性相對高於敏感植物。
  3. Its average temperature in winter is - 11 and its skiing season is about skiing tracks, totaling 3, 000 metres, are 1, 206 metres above sea level with relevant height difference of 756 metres. the corresponding single - seat ski tow extends 1, 400 metres

    建有2條高山滑雪道，海拔1 ， 206米，相對高差756米，總長3 ， 000米：與之相配套的單坐吊椅式索道1條，長度1 ， 400米。
  4. Its average temperature in winter is - 8 and a skiing season about four months long. its alpine skiing track is 2, 950 metres long, at a site 934. 2 meters above sea level with relevant height difference of 500 metres. it has a corresponding alpine single - seat ski tow of 1, 774 metres

    建有1條長2 ， 950米的高山滑雪道，海拔934 . 2米，相對高差500米：與之相配套的有1條長1 ， 774米的單人吊椅式高山運載索道還建有5公里越野滑雪道和40米級跳臺。
  5. Two alpine skiing tracks totalling 3, 000 metres have been built at a site 1, 700 metres above sea level, with relevant height difference of 130 metres. two corresponding single - seat ski tows measured 600 metres in length. there are also a 10 km cross - country skiing track and a 50 - meter grade jumping platform

    建有高山滑雪道2條，總長3 ， 000米，海拔1 ， 700米，相對高差130米與之相配套的有2條總長600米的單人吊椅式運載索道：還建有10公里越野滑雪道和50米跳臺。
  6. Beidahu skiing ground two alpine skiing tracks totalling 3, 000 metres have been built at a site 1, 700 metres above sea level, with relevant height difference of 130 metres. two corresponding single - seat ski tows measured 600 metres in length. there are also a 10 km cross - country skiing track and a 50 - meter grade jumping platform

    建有高山滑雪道2條，總長3 ， 000米，海拔1 ， 700米，相對高差130米與之相配套的有2條總長600米的單人吊椅式運載索道：還建有10公里越野滑雪道和50米跳臺。
  7. Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently

    本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量（ l ）的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法；根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式，得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式；探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響，並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析；給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果：在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ，在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ，表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。
  8. Compared with the classical bp algorithm, robust adaptive bp algorithm possesses some advantages as following : ( 1 ) increasing the accuracy of the network training by means of using both the relative and absolute residual to adjust the weight values ; ( 2 ) improve the robustness and the network convergence rate through combining with the robust statistic technique by way of judging the values of the samples " relative residual to establish the energy function so that can suppress the effect on network training because of the samples with high noise disturbances ; ( 3 ) prevent entrapping into the local minima area and obtain the global optimal result owing to setting the learning rate to be the function of the errors and the error gradients when network is trained. the learning rate of the weights update change with the error values of the network adaptively so that can easily get rid of the disadvantage of the classical bp algorithm that is liable to entrap into the local minima areas

    與基本bp演算法相比，本文提出的魯棒自適應bp演算法具有以下優點： （ 1 ）與魯棒統計技術相結合，通過訓練樣本相對偏差的大小，確定不同訓練樣本對能量函數的貢獻，來抑制含高噪聲干擾樣本對網路訓練的不良影響，從而增強訓練的魯棒性，提高網路訓練的收斂速度； （ 2 ）採用相對偏差和絕對偏差兩種偏差形式對權值進行調整，提高了網路的訓練精度； （ 3 ）在採用梯度下降演算法對權值進行調整的基礎上，通過將學習速率設為訓練誤差及誤差梯度的特殊函數，使學習速率依賴于網路訓練時誤差瞬時的變化而自適應的改變，從而可以克服基本bp演算法容易陷入局部極小區域的弊端，使訓練過程能夠很快的「跳出」局部極小區域而達到全局最優。
  9. Moreover, the resulted prediction model of foam size of the closed cell aluminum foam was verified by comparison to the experimental results from the foaming process at different foaming conditions, and the predicted bubble diameter is in good agreement with the experimental ones, the relative error distributes between - 5. 04 % and 6. 32 %

    當入射空氣的壓強、氣流量，液面高度，出氣孔直徑增大時，氣泡直徑隨之增大；當出氣孔數量，液體粘度增大時，氣泡直徑減小，表面張力對氣泡直徑的影響可以忽略不計；靜態條件下液體表面氣泡直徑的預測值和實驗測量值符合得較好，相對誤差分佈在- 5 . 04 % ~ 6 . 32 %之間。
  10. The studies of in - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts the characteristics of heterogeneity by calculating the coefficient of variability, kmax / k and k. max / k. min of sand layers of different sedimentous microfacies ; divides interlayer into two types, and counts their numbers, thickness, frequency and density of a single sand layer according to the characteristics of lithology and logging, finally summarizes the characteristics of interlayer distributing ; sets up five in - layer heterogeneity models and points out that the primary models are model a and c. the studies of between - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts sand layers " growth and distributing conditions by calculating the lamination factor, sandstone density and overlap coefficient ; makes certain the lithology and thickness of interlayer by the method of contrasting the typical curves

    層內非均質性研究，通過計算不同沉積微相砂體滲透率的變異系數、突進系數以及級差來說明主要儲集微相的非均質特徵；據巖性及電性特徵，將層內夾層分為兩類，統計單砂層段內夾層的個數、累積夾層厚度、夾層頻率及夾層密度，並且根據夾層頻率及密度平面分布圖統計出每層的頻率相對高值區和低值區，總結夾層分佈特徵；根據物性參數隨深度的變化趨勢建立了五種儲層層內物性非均質模式，指出研究區內以a型和c型模式為主。
  11. The main characters of the river - valley landforms are followed : the outstandingly longitudinal range - gorge landforms constitute the unique view of three parallel rivers ; the relative highness difference of the landform is great and the river valley cut deeply ; the formation and evolution of the river - valley landforms are obviously controlled by the geological structure ; the landforms types and the various characters of the landforms combination in the drainage area are prominent ; the geological environment has relatively strong frangibility ; the branches riverhead of the river - valley mostly come from high mountains and lakes, and the river - valleys of the branches along the banks have disproportional distribution

    其河谷地貌的主要特徵有：突出的縱向嶺谷地貌，構成了少有的三江併流奇觀；地貌相對高差大，河谷深切；河谷地貌形成演化發育明顯受地質構造控制；流域范圍內地貌類型和地貌組合多樣化特徵突出；地質地貌環境具有較強烈的生態脆弱性；河谷支流水源多發源於高山湖泊，兩岸支流河谷分佈不均衡。
  12. It is verified by the observed data of xianing port area in changsha city that the model is of high accuracy, with the greatest relative error of the peak flow of only 7. 85 %, thus can be used in runoff simulation of harbor rainfall drainage system

    經長沙市霞凝港區的實測資料檢驗，證明該模型在港區小流域的雨洪分析中有較高的精度，洪峰流量最大相對誤差僅為7 . 85 % ，可用於港區雨水排水的徑流模擬。
  13. Mae of hourly load prediction reduced to 65. 07kwh and eep reduced to 2. 60 %. this kind of model has not been reported by literature. a cost - minimum model for ice storage system is established and numerical calculation is carried out

    建立了空調逐時負荷的24小時提前預測多點輸出動態模型，更進一步提高了負荷預測的精度，使得逐時負荷預測平均絕對誤差降低到了65 . 07kwh ，期望相對誤差降低到了2 . 60 。
  14. Jinggangshan boasts a large area of mountains with rich vegetation. the streams enjoy a strong flow and a great drop ; therefore, within the scenic zone there are over 100 waterfalls, grand and marvelous. the landscape of the eighteen giant waterfalls of five large pools, attracts thousands of visitors from home and abroad. located in subtropical monsoon climate zone, jinggangshan is abundant in precipitation

    在兩級地形分界處，相咫尺之地往往相對高差達四五百米，地勢急轉直下，一落千丈，著名的五大哨口就屹立在地勢轉折地帶的險山要隘上，舊時進出井岡山中心- -茨坪的五條主要山道即在此險道之中。
  15. By means of error analysis of recursion process of precise integration, it is found that the essential reason of obtaining the high precise numerical results of exponential matrix in the precise integration method is that the relative error of numerical computation is not enlarged in a whole recurrent process

    通過對精細積分法遞推過程的誤差分析，發現該方法能獲得高精度數值結果的根本原因是：數值計算的相對誤差不隨遞推過程的進行而擴散。
  16. The main conclusions and original results are summarized as follows. the manganin ultra - high pressure sensors for gas gun were made by two - step thin film techniques, namely, manganin thin films were first deposited by magnetron sputtering on fused silica substrates, and then covered by a layer of sio2 thin films by electron beam evaporation. consequently, the manganin sensing elements were " cleanly " encapsulated in inorganic solid matrix and the high - pressure shunt effect was eliminated radically

    上述技術的主要優點在於可以採用高壓絕緣性能更好的無機物作為絕緣封裝材料，如本研究中所採用的sio2 ，而代替在箔式錳銅計中所使用的ptfe ；並可實現敏感元件「清潔」地無機固態封裝，即將整個敏感元件是包封在無機物中，而不與高壓力下絕緣性能相對較差的有機物，如粘接劑、樹脂等直接接觸，從而在根本上消除了高壓旁路效應。
  17. ( 三 ) under the dynamic load of the explosion, the numeric analysis has been done and achieve the rule as follow : ( 1 ) when the frequency of vibration is 0. 3hz, the acceleration of the slopes top gets the maximum ; so 0. 3hz is believed the natural frequency of the slope as a whole ; ( 2 ) the vibration of explosion can been magnified because of the condition of the landform, when the relative altitude is up to 45m, the acceleration of horizon gets the maximum ; when the relative altitude is up to 100m, the absolute value of acceleration and the deformation of horizon is larger than that in the bottom of the slope ; ( 3 ) in the period of forced vibration, at the top of the slope, the acceleration of horizon become larger and larger ; at the middle part of the slope, it becomes smaller ; ( 4 ) when the explosion velocity of is much little, the shallow part destruction is the primary deformation of the slope

    （三）採用模態疊加法針對爆破動力作用，進行邊坡的動力響應分析，得出了以下結論： （ 1 ）振動頻率為0 . 3hz時，坡面頂部水平向加速度峰值最大；綜合考慮，可認為該邊坡的自振頻率為0 . 3hz左右； （ 2 ）地形對爆破地振動存在放大作用，研究剖面的坡面，水平向加速度及位移在地形相對高差45米左右最大，而後隨相對高差的增高而減小，相對高差為100米時，水平向位移及加速度絕對值均大於坡腳； （ 3 ）強迫振動段，水平向加速度值隨時間變化的規律為：坡頂節點總的變化趨勢是越來越大，而坡體中部節點的變化趨勢是越來越小； （ 4 ）當爆破振速較小時，變形破壞的形式表現為坡頂表面滑塌型。
  18. It is found that the fitting accuracy is higher and the mean relative error between fitted and standard value is less than 0. 3 %

    該方法的擬合精度較高，擬合值與輻射模式標準值的平均相對誤差在0 . 3 %以下。
  19. The attenuation indexes of vertical direction components and level radial components of blast earthquake wave in the condition of far range are all larger than the one in the condition of close range. based on upwards analysises, relevant control ways and safety defending technology of blast vibration are given from the aspects of blast equipments, blast parameters, landform physiognomy, blast methods. and taking the practical data from blast scene as the sample, the blast shockproofness are forecasted by the feedforward nerve network model based on the prior knowledge of blast shockproofness, the regress analysis method and experience formula method, which supply the technology gist for

    並且，以爆破現場的實測數據為樣本，採用基於爆破震動強度先驗知識的前饋網路神經模型、回歸分析法及經驗公式法分別對爆破震動強度進行了預測研究，為爆破施工參數的確定提供了技術依據，確保整個爆破工程順利安全進行，並對這三種方法的預測結果進行了對比分析;對比分析表明，三種預測方法計算出來的結果精度相差甚大，從檢驗樣本值與預測結果值之間的相對誤差可以看出，人工神經網路法預測的結果較其他方法更接近於實際值，回歸分析預測法的精度又要高於經驗公式預測法。
  20. In order to understand the remaining oil distribution, and provide evidence for numerical simulation of polymer flooding and comprehensive adjustment, a study on the numerical simulation on the water flooding of pu 1 - 2in western south central block is performed

    模擬結果表明，剩餘油飽和度分佈不均勻，西部過渡帶和注采系統不完善的斷層附近含油飽和度比較高，葡1油層動用狀況較差；南中塊西部葡2 （下標2 ）和葡2 （下標3 ）沉積單元發育較好，動用程度較大，最終採收率可達39 . 6 % ~ 43 . 5 % ，而葡1單元則相對較差，最終採收率只達到28 . 1 % 。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書