相引粒子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngyǐnlìzi]
相引粒子 英文
attracting particles
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 引 : Ⅰ動詞1 （牽引; 拉） draw; stretch 2 （引導） lead; guide 3 （離開） leave 4 （伸著） stretch 5 （...
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 粒子 : grain; granule
  1. Quantum field theory maintains that all interactions arise from the creation and annihilation of particles.

    量子場論認為，一切互相作用是由粒子的產生和湮沒而引起的。
  2. Despite several decades of trying, scientists have failed to fit einstein ' s general theory of relativity, which describes how gravity holds big objects together, with the quantum mechanics he pioneered, which describes the tiny fundamental particles of which matter consists and the forces by which they interact

    盡管經歷了數十年的刻苦鉆研，科學家們仍然無法將愛因斯坦的廣義相對論與他所開拓過的量子理論統一在一起? ?這兩個理論前者是描述引力如何將大型天體維系在一起，後者則是描述組成物質的微小基礎粒子以及粒子之間的相互作用力。
  3. Abstract : based on the gauge theory of various interactions, some new solutions of the gauge field equations are discussed, the potential is introduced, and the relations among the results and limit cycle, various singular points are derived. finally, it is expounded that these results possess probably physical meaning on the property and phase transition of particles

    文摘:從各種相互作用的規范理論出發，討論了規范場方程的某些新的解，並引入了勢，然後探討了它們與極限環、各種奇異點的關系，最後論述了這些結果可能具有的粒子性質和相變等物理意義
  4. Neutrinos and the hypothetical gravitons, also massless particles, move at the same speed as light.

    中微子和假想的引力子也是無質量粒子，它們也以與光相同的速度運動。
  5. Each interaction produces an energy loss and deflection.

    每次相互作用都引起粒子能量損失和方向偏轉。
  6. A hypothetical particle postulated to be the quantum of gravitational interaction and presumed to have an indefinitely long lifetime, zero electric charge, and zero rest mass

    引力微子一種假想粒子，被假定為引力相互作用的量子，並被推測為具有無限長壽命、零電荷和零靜止質量
  7. Density of composites was varied with the amount of organic and grain size of ultramicro iron. influence of microstructure on and was discussed with the interface defect mechanism

    指出了復合粒子密度的變化是由於有機相含量與超微鐵粒徑的變化引起的，並用界面缺陷的理論探討了微觀結構對與的影響。
  8. The local large fluctuation observed in the final phase space of cosmic rays experiment and high energy collisions cause intermittency and fractal to be the focus

    間歇和分形現象是由在宇宙線實驗和高能碰撞中末態粒子相空間中的局域大起伏而引起人們關注的。
  9. By means of the effective potentials and with the phase - plane method, the properities of the orbits of particles in the gravitational field with mass quadrupole moment are studied

    摘要通過等效勢能圖，並利用相平面分析的方法，研究了質量四極矩引力場中粒子軌道的性質。
  10. Therefore it is necessary to study the contribution of hadron environment to the suppression. many works have studied j / suppression in hadron environment with glauber model. but the combination of nucleus absorption and comover mechanism in hadron environment can not explain the abnormal suppression of j / production in pb - pb collision yet

    但是強子環境中的核吸收和同行粒子對j w的相互作用機制結合起來仍不能解釋pbpb碰撞過程中j w的反常壓低，也就是說需要引入新的機制，這可能預示著夸克一膠子等離子體的形成。
  11. This paper is based on summarizing and analyzing the correlative work. it introduces the speed of the uniform flow closing to the dynamical field in the factual cloud to the answer of the probability equation of the catalyst particle remains in the cloud of nucleation layer, ameliorates the answer of the equation which does n ' t consider the uniform flow evidently

    本論文在總結分析已有相關工作的基礎上，對催化劑粒子在雲中核化層存留概率方程解中，引入了和實際雲中動力場相近的均流速度，明顯改進了過去不考慮均流的概率方程解。
  12. After a careful comparison we found : ( 1 ) rotating the coordinate system around the z - axis for each event is necessary for the relaxation of the correlation between thrust ( or sphericity ) major - minor frame and the direction of the first hard gluon emission. ( 2 ) the horizontal factorial moments ( hfm ) are equivalent to the vertical ones ( vfm ) only after cumulant - variable transformation. therefore, in the study of nonlinear phenomena in high energy collisions the hfm can be used only in combination with the cumulant variables

    工jlnfy4ww ； 6標系與發射第一個硬膠子之間的關聯效應，從而觀察到全部強度的動力學起伏；證明了：只有在引入累積變量以後，橫向矩才等於縱向矩，從而也才等效于幾率矩，困而只有在這時，橫向矩才能被使用；論證了：對eb對撞末態粒子系統動力學起伏的研究只能在全相空間進行，而不能用限定的相空間，因而只能採用丟掉最初的一個或幾個點的方法消除動量守恆對相空間標度特性的影響。
  13. Slowed, pulling away from the invisible dark matter particles. the researchers said they could detect the dark matter particles by their gravitational pull on the surrounding visible particles

    當氣雲相撞時，可見氣體粒子運動速度減慢，這正說明圍繞在周圍的不可見粒子對它們產生了引力作用。
  14. The number concentration of the activated cloud condensation nuclei ( ccn ) is described with the hypergeometric function

    對降水物粒子引入分佈譜函數，採用了與之相適應的微物理過程計算公式。
  15. The n / n + and p / p + epitaxial structures, which become popular with the development of coms technology, because they can avoid the latch - up and a softerror of ulsi while they combined with the intrinsic gettering ( ig ) technique

    Coms工藝中普遍採用n / n ~ + 、 p / p ~ +的外延結構，這種以重摻雜矽片為襯底的外延結構與內吸雜工藝相結合，是解決集成電路中的閂鎖效應和粒子引起的軟失效的有效途徑。
  16. The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate

    採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。
  17. In order to solve the problem of conglomeration of the nanoparticle and make the nanoparticle disperse evenly in the coatings. in this way, we could succeed in improving the effect of modification. we originally put forward the in - situ sythesising nanoparticle method to modify coatings. through this method, we made use of the technology of the wet chemical method and added the precursor of nanoparticle during the preparation of coatings

    在此基礎上，為解決納米粉體的團聚問題，使納米粒子在塗料中有效分散與附聚，以實現納米粒子改性的有效性，原創性地提出了原位生成納米粒子改性塗料制備工藝的新思路：利用濕化學方法制備納米材料的技術，在常規塗料制備的過程中加入所需引入納米粒子的先驅物，直接在顏填料微粒的表面原位合成相應的納米粒子。
  18. A virtual cathode oscillator with an axially extracted te10 or te11 mode has been investigated using the pic code. it can emit microwaves axially through an antenna without mode converter or transition waveguide, making the system more simple and compact. the efficiency of this device can be enhanced by employing premodulation cavity, resonant cavity, feedback mechanism, and virtual cathode formed by two electron beams

    本文利用物理分析和粒子模擬的方法研究了軸向提取te10 / te11模虛陰極振蕩器，結果表明通過引入預調制腔、諧振腔、反饋端面、雙電子束陰極等結構，可以實現結構相對緊湊、束波轉換效率較高的軸向提取虛陰極振蕩器。
  19. In the microemulsions - mediated methods, the nanosize water droplets show thermodynamically stabilization by the means of the surfactants ( sometimes and cosurfactants ) films, that serve as nanosize test tubes, thus limiting particles growth and minimizing particle aggregation. the technique have been applied in some fields including inorganic nanoparticles synthesis, organic polymerization and enzyme catalyst activitization

    在反相微乳液中，由於表面活性劑和助表面活性劑的作用，提供了一個熱力學穩定的納米尺度的水核空間，該水核空間作為可以調節的模版（又稱為智能微反應器） ，對于合成各種無機納米粒子、有機物的聚合以及增加酶的活性都已經引起了廣泛的注意。
  20. In addition, the nanometer - size particles of bn was doped into the mg - si - based thermoelectric materials as the second - phase for the first time. the result showed that the introduction of nano bn could decrease the thermal conductivity of the mg2si - based thermoelectric material and as a result its power factor were improved

    論文還首次在mg一si基熱電材料中引入bn納米粒子第二相，結果表明:在mg一si基熱電材料體系中引入bn納米粒子第二相能有效降低材料的熱導率，提高熱電材料的優值系數。
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