相應義務 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngyīng]
相應義務 英文
corresponding obligations
  • : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
  • : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (正義) justice; righteousness 2 (情誼) human ties; relationship 3 (意義) meaning; si...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (事情) affair; business 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (從事; 致力) be engaged in; devote...
  • 相應 : [方言] small advantages; petty gains
  1. This thesis is planed to analyze and demonstrate this obligation in detail, and tries to clarify the issues below : 1, the differences in the obligation standards among the carrier, the common carrier and the bailee, and the differences in the obligation standards between care of cargo and making the ship seaworthy ; 2, combined with the cases and shipping practice, solving the problems which is produced in fulfilling the obligation ; 3, with the principle of law, analyzing the character of the responsibility which should assume when the care of cargo obligation is breached ; 4, introducing the provisions about care o f cargo obligation in preliminary draft instrument on the carriage of goods by sea and expressing my opinions

    本文擬對這一進行詳細的分析和論證,試圖闡明以下幾個方面的問題: 1 、承運人管貨所要求的「妥善和謹慎」的標準與公共承運人、託管人管貨的標準的區別,與承運人適航的標準「克盡職責」的區別; 2 、結合有關案例和航運實,分析該條文字面所表述的管貨的各個環節在實際運用中的關問題; 3 、從法理的角度分析違反管貨承擔的責任的性質; 4 、介紹正在制訂的《海上貨物運輸法》 (草案)中關于承運人管貨的規定,並提出自己的意見。
  2. A legal person shall be a social organization that has capacity for civil rights and capacity for civil conduct and independently enjoys civil rights and assumes civil obligation in accordance with the law

    法人作為除自然人以外的最重要的民事主體,在民事活動中以自己的名獨立享有民事權利,並承擔的民事
  3. In the event of transferring the laborer during the labor - contract term to the occupational - disease - inductive post that is not indicated in the labor contract due to the change of post or duty, the employer should faithfully reveal to the laborer the information indicated hereinabove and consult with the laborer for modifying the related provisions of the existing labor contract

    勞動者在已訂立勞動合同期間因工作崗位或者工作內容變更,從事與所訂立勞動合同中未告知的存在職業病危害的作業時,用人單位當依照前款規定,向勞動者履行如實告知的,並協商變更原勞動合同關條款。
  4. With regard to the lack of corresponding entity right backing for " execute the third party " according to the procedure law in current chinese creditor ' s subrogation system ; the inconsistence between the ent ity law and the procedure law for the conditions to exercise creditor ' s subrogation ; the obscure effect of the exercising of the creditor ' s subrogation ; the indefiniteness of right and status of the parties in the subrogation proceeding and so on, it is suggested that amend the civil code, confine the creditor ' s subrogation system, coordinate the rules in entity law and procedure law related to the debtees " to exercise their subrogation, define the creditor ' s subrogation, the right and obligation of related parties in the procedure, perfect the rules in procedure law in order to provide proceeding procedure security for the realization of the creditor ' s subrogation

    並針對我國現行債權人代位權制度在程序法中「執行第三人」缺乏實體權利依據、實體法與程序法有關債權人代位權行使條件規定不一致、債權人行使代位權效力不清、當事人在代位權訴訟中的地位和權利不明確等諸多缺欠,提出了制定民法典確定債權人代位權制度、協調實體法和程序法中關于債權人行使代位權的規定、明確債權人代位權訴訟關當事人的權利、完善程序法規定為債權人代位權實現提供訴訟程序保障的意見。
  5. In regard to the theoretical basis of it, the creditor ’ s rights can not make effect on a third party for being a comparative right, and can not demand the third party to assume the debtor ’ s obligations, rather than a third party willful infringement upon the realization of rights of creditors. as a kind of rights protected by law, the creditor ’ s rights possesses the characteristics of inviolability, which originates from the comparative effect to the outside

    就第三人侵害債權的理論基礎而言,指出債權作為對權而不具有對抗第三人的效力,當是指債權人只能要求債人履行債所要求的特定,不能要求第三人履行債人的,而不是指第三人可任意阻礙和妨害債權的實現。
  6. General musharraf has therefore accepted something very close to what india demands : no exchange of territory ; but with kashmiris, on both sides, given special rights to cross the current front - line ; and, as a final sop to pakistani pride, that the two countries should jointly undertake some services on their behalf

    因此,穆沙拉夫將軍已經作出了與印度的需求當接近的讓步:不交換領土;但是對于各自領域內的克什米爾人給予跨越當前邊界線的特別權利;作為值得巴基斯坦驕傲的最終讓步,兩國必須共同承擔雙方盡的
  7. Chapter 10 of transactions models for advanced database applications. morgan kaufmann, 1992. 12 wachter h, reuter a. contracts : a means for extending control beyond transaction boundaries

    在事執行過程中,一旦預先定的補償事件出現,網格事根據規則庫中的補償規則,生成的補償操作。
  8. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分,第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式,從權利、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區別與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中注意的問題,並提出的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計,在激勵方面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設計方面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  9. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村教育和鄉村債疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出對策。
  10. It is conditioned to put the right of national self - determination into practic and it should conform to the historical trend of the times, and conform to social and national law, and match with people ' s basic benefits, and observe the related lawful duty

    摘要民族自決權的實施是有條件的,其適用時代潮流,符合社會和民族發展的規律,符合本民族和人民的根本利益,並得遵守關的法律
  11. It is argued that 1 ) the exemption rights party is entitled to the right to apply for bankruptcy except that it secures the debt of someone other than itself with its own property ; 2 ) the credits entitled to exemption rights shall be declared within the expiry set by law, otherwise it shall lose the right of preconsideration ; 3 ) regarding the position of the exemption rights " party at the creditors meeting, the bankruptcy law stipulates that it has no voting power for the meeting ' s decision, but on the other hand, the bankruptcy law also stipulates that the decision is binding on it

    第三部分別除權人的破產申請權與債權申報等問題,文章認為, 1 、別除權人享有破產申請權,但破產人以其財產為他人擔保時,別除權人無破產申請權。 2 、享有別除權的債權也須在法定期限內申報,否則不能優先受償。 3 、關于別除權人在債權人會議中的地位,我國破產法一方面規定其對債權人會議的議案無表決權,另一方面又規定債權人會議的決議對其有約束力,權利與,顯然是對別除權人利益的不當損害,加以修改,別除權人對與其利益關的事項當享有表決權。
  12. Basis " orders of sell of access of land of shenzhen special economic zone " the seventeenth regulation, contract of sell one ' s own things should have the following and main provision : ( one ) the full name of bilateral party or name, address ; ( 2 ) a ground date of access of land of sell one ' s own things, area ; ( 3 ) land is used year period reach case stop time ; ( 4 ) the amount of gold of land access sell one ' s own things, money is planted, pay kind and time ; ( 5 ) the time of consign land ; ( 6 ) point of program, municipal design ; ( 7 ) project complete is referred check and accept time ; ( 8 ) municipal facilities form a complete set builds obligation ; ( 9 ) land of use photograph adjacent and viatic limitation ; ( 10 ) the project that builds accessary, add establishment and obligation ; ( 11 ) responsibility of breach of contract ; ( 12 ) party thinks necessary other item

    根據《深圳經濟特區土地使用權出讓條例》第十七條的規定,出讓合同具備以下主要條款: (一)雙方當事人的姓名或者名稱、地址; (二)出讓土地使用權的宗地號、面積; (三)土地使用年期及起止時間; (四)土地使用權出讓金的數額、幣種、交付方式及時間; (五)交付土地的時間; (六)規劃、市政設計要點; (七)項目竣工提交驗收時間; (八)市政設施配套建設; (九)使用鄰土地和道路的限制; (十)建設附屬、附加設施的項目及; (十一)違約責任; (十二)當事人認為必要的其他條款。
  13. On the other hand, liabilities of violating administrative procedure law should not rely on violating substantial laws. if administrative organs violate administrative procedure law, whether their deeds violate substantial laws or not, they should bear legal responsibilities

    另一方面,程序所具有的內在價值使程序獨立於實體而存在,行政機關這種獨立的程序決定了行政機關實施行政行為只要程序違法就要承擔法律責任,不必視實體是否違法而定。
  14. This paper analyzed company strategy position, meaning and profitability through the business unit, choose the corresponding business unit strategy

    通過業單元對公司戰略地位、意和盈利性的分析,選擇了的業單元戰略。
  15. B with respect to those articles of this convention that come within the legislative jurisdiction of constituent states or provinces which are not, under the constitutional system of the federation, bound to take legislative action, the federal government shall bring such articles with a favourable recommendation to the notice of the appropriate authorities of constituent states or provinces at the earliest possible moment

    二對于本公約屬于聯邦成員或省立法權限內的條款,如果聯邦成員或省根據聯邦憲法制度沒有採取立法行動的,聯邦政府當盡早將這些條款附以積極的建議,提請聯邦成員或省的機關注意。
  16. As to the doctrine of liability fixation the author thought that, in line with the duty of care of different subject of misrepresentation, ve should built three different standards consequently which were strict liability, fault liability liability on willfulness. as to cautionary relation, this thesis maintained that it could be classified into cautionary relation on transaction and cautionary relation on loss, and that the former was the fast knot on the question of cautionary relation on civil responsibility of misrepresentation, and that we should built presumptive rule on cautionary relation referring to the relative institute of america

    關于歸責原則,作者認為當根據不同虛假陳述主體對信息披露所負的注意提出嚴格責任、過失責任和故意責任三個歸責標準,其中,嚴格責任適用於證券發行人,過失責任適用於除發行人之外的其他所有信息披露文體,故意責任適用於中介機構承擔連帶這種特定情形。損害後果作為虛假陳述的必備要件之一,僅限於財產上的損害。對于因果關系,文章將其分為交易的因果關系和損失的因果關系,認為前者是虛假陳述民事責任因果關系的癥結所在。
  17. China committed to ensure that the final regulations conform to applicable china s wto obligations, including with respect to distribution of imported goods and fixed location requirements

    中國已承諾確保正式的管理條例將符合中國向世界貿易組織承擔的相應義務,進口產品銷售和固定地點要求等也包含在內。
  18. Upon a transfer all or part of either party ' s share of the registered capital of the jv company, the transferee thereof shall assume the corresponding obligations and responsibilities of the transferring party as stipulated in this contract

    任何一方對合營公司注冊資本的全部或部分出資轉讓后,受讓方承擔本合同規定的出讓方的相應義務和責任。
  19. These include not only the protection of the rights and interests of intellectual property obligee, but the more important one is to reinforce the recognition of macao residents regarding the protection of intellectual property rights, which will attract more foreign investments as a result. in fact, the government has made great effort in recent years to strike at intellectual property torts by means of criminal prosecutions and administrative means which are effective ways to lessen those torts. however, under the current laws of intellectual property rights, there is no specific article concerning the indemnification system of intellectual property torts, and it only relies on civil laws as a supplement to the current intellectual property laws

    澳門地區作為世界貿易組織中心之成員,有責任履行相應義務,當中不僅加強力度維護和保障知識產權人之權利和利益,更重要是將澳門地區保護知識產權之水平提高,藉此吸引更多的外來投資者;事實上,近年來政府各部門已著力打擊侵犯知識產權的行為,尤其在刑事打擊和行政手段保障兩個方面,已使知識產權侵害行為有所收斂,但是,在澳門現行知識產權法例中,並沒有專章列節規范知識產權侵權損害賠償之制度,為此,根據民法作為補充制度原則,有關侵權行為之機制是否可以完全適用,值得研究和探討。
  20. So it is necessary to give the explanation for the meanings of legal representative, the evolution of legal representative system and its compositions, and legal representative and its functions, which is to be regarded as the basis of the further study of company representative legal system

    筆者認為:就抽象意而言,公司代表系指以公司名執行業,履行公司授予的職權,享有權利並承擔相應義務和責任的公司必設之機關。基於其在公司的地位和功能而具有其自身的特徵。
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