相片尺寸 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngpiānchǐcùn]
相片尺寸
英文
picture format-
Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece
將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線(等傾角螺旋線)槽形,可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大,所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點,提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜,手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題,研究了斜航線的數學模型,開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統,可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大,加工難度大,是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗,研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術,已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用,驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功,對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義Changing meridional shape and blade angle can have large effects on the blade loading distribution
葉輪進口尺寸相同的情況下,子午形面和葉片角的變化對葉片負荷分佈有較大影響。Photography - film dimensions - rolls for photocomposition
照相排版用捲筒膠片尺寸The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of
對于碳化工藝,側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響,研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大,表面粗糙度隨之降低,但當碳化到一定時間之後,碳化反應減緩,碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大,適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯,但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時,碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大,同時,適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時,碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯,隨著碳化溫度的升高,碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大,且有微弱的單晶取向出現,但取向較差,同時,適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ,以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si ( 100 ) ,選用si ( 111 )作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。Photography - medical radiographic cassettes screens films and hard - copy imaging films - dimensions and specifications
攝影.醫用放射照相過濾片屏蔽膠片和硬拷貝成像膠片.尺寸和規范Photography - 135 - size film magazines and film for 135 - size still - picture cameras - dimensions
攝影. 135照相機用135攝影膠片暗盒及膠片的尺寸This paper puts forward a method of fast, handy, no - destructive and effective testing which can be used to test the strength and geometrical dimension of subgrade abamurus using the method of earthquake wave velocity and gpr ( ground penetrating radar ). this method can be used to definite the dimension and strength of abamurus by determining some physical parameters ( such as elastic wave velocity and electromagnetic wave velocity etc, ) and by the correlation of these physical parameters with mortar flag stones
本論文提出使用地震波速法和地質雷達法檢測路基擋墻的強度和幾何尺寸,是一種快速、簡便、無損、有效的檢測方法。此方法通過測定某些適當的物理量(如:彈性波速度、電磁波速度等) ,並通過這些物理量與漿砌片石的相關性,確定墻體的尺寸、強度等性能。Photography - rolls of sensitized material for the pre - press industry - dimensions and related requirements
攝影技術.照相製版用膠片.尺寸及相關要求Photography - sheets of sensitized material for the pre - press industry - dimensions and related requirements
攝影技術.照相製版用膠片.尺寸及相關要求Photography - paper dimensions - rolls for printers
攝影技術.相紙尺寸.印片機用卷紙Photography - paper dimensions - pictorial sheets iso 1008 : 1992
攝影.相紙尺寸.圖片紙Photography - paper dimensions - rolls for printers iso 1009 : 2000
攝影.相紙尺寸.印片機用卷紙Lot - wafers of similar sizes and characteristics placed together in a shipment
批次-具有相似尺寸和特性的晶圓片一併放置在一個載片器內。The photo in your current us passport may be a different size from what is needed for a new passport, as standards have changed from time - to - time
由於護照相片的規格時有變更,在你現有美國護照內的相片尺寸,可能與新護照所要求的相片規格有所差異。The size of the photograph must be 40mm width x 50mm height. the size from chin to crown for the person in the photograph should be 32mm to 36mm. there should be sufficient headroom
相片尺寸必須為40毫米(闊)乘50亳米(高) ,相片中人士由下顎至頭頂的尺寸應為32毫米至36毫米,頭頂上須保留適當空位。Be careful with the size - - " passport photos " you get at a local photographer s shop are likely too small and are intended for hong kong people to use to obtain a hong kong passport. the photo in your current us passport may be a different size from what is needed for a new passport, as standards have changed from time - to - time
請注意相片的規格- -本地照相?所謂「護照相片」的尺寸一般偏小,只可用作申請香港護照,由於護照相片的規格時有變更,在你現有的美國護照內的相片尺寸,可能與新護照所要求的規格有所差異。A novel strip - coil - baffle structure used to enhance heat transfer and support the tube bundle for a tube - shell heat exchanger is proposed. the new structure can sleeve the tubes in bundle alternatively to create a vortex flow in a heat exchanger. the numerical simulation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics for this new structure heat exchanger is conducted. the computational domain consists of two strip - coil sleeved tubes and two bare tubes oppositely placed at each corner of a square. the velocity and temperature fields in such strip - coil - baffled channel are simulated using fluent software. the effects of the strip - coil - baffles on heat transfer enhancement and flow resistance in relation to the reynolds number are analyzed. the results show that this new structure bundle can enhance the heat transfer coefficient up to a range of 40 ? to 55 ? in comparison with a bare tube bundle ; meanwhile, higher flow resistance is also accompanied. it is believe that the strip - coil - baffled heat exchanger should have promising applications in many industry fields
介紹了一種用於強化管殼式換熱器殼側傳熱和支撐管束的螺旋折流片新型結構,該結構是對換熱器管子相間地套上螺旋折流片以產生旋渦流動.研究模型是在正方形布置的4個管子中的2個對角管子套上螺旋折流片后形成的通道,利用fluent軟體對該上述四管通道模型的流場和溫度分佈情況進行了數值模擬;分析了四管通道模型中螺旋折流片對強化傳熱和流動阻力隨雷諾數的變化關系的影響.算例結果顯示該新型結構可比相同尺寸的光管通道中的情形傳熱系數提高約40 ? 55 ? ,同時也將伴隨較高的流動阻力.可以相信螺旋折流片式換熱器將會在許多工業領域有良好的應用前景Abstract : a novel strip - coil - baffle structure used to enhance heat transfer and support the tube bundle for a tube - shell heat exchanger is proposed. the new structure can sleeve the tubes in bundle alternatively to create a vortex flow in a heat exchanger. the numerical simulation on the flow and heat transfer characteristics for this new structure heat exchanger is conducted. the computational domain consists of two strip - coil sleeved tubes and two bare tubes oppositely placed at each corner of a square. the velocity and temperature fields in such strip - coil - baffled channel are simulated using fluent software. the effects of the strip - coil - baffles on heat transfer enhancement and flow resistance in relation to the reynolds number are analyzed. the results show that this new structure bundle can enhance the heat transfer coefficient up to a range of 40 ? to 55 ? in comparison with a bare tube bundle ; meanwhile, higher flow resistance is also accompanied. it is believe that the strip - coil - baffled heat exchanger should have promising applications in many industry fields
文摘:介紹了一種用於強化管殼式換熱器殼側傳熱和支撐管束的螺旋折流片新型結構,該結構是對換熱器管子相間地套上螺旋折流片以產生旋渦流動.研究模型是在正方形布置的4個管子中的2個對角管子套上螺旋折流片后形成的通道,利用fluent軟體對該上述四管通道模型的流場和溫度分佈情況進行了數值模擬;分析了四管通道模型中螺旋折流片對強化傳熱和流動阻力隨雷諾數的變化關系的影響.算例結果顯示該新型結構可比相同尺寸的光管通道中的情形傳熱系數提高約40 ? 55 ? ,同時也將伴隨較高的流動阻力.可以相信螺旋折流片式換熱器將會在許多工業領域有良好的應用前景Imaging materials - films and paper - determination of dimensional change
成像材料.攝影膠片和相紙.尺寸變化測定Picture sizes for still cameras
座式照相機的照片尺寸分享友人