相當有保證的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngdāngyǒubǎozhèngde]
相當有保證的 英文
reasonably assured
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 當 : 當Ⅰ形容詞（相稱） equal Ⅱ動詞1 （擔任; 充當） work as; serve as; be 2 （承當; 承受） bear; accept...
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 相當 : 1 （兩方面差不多; 配得上或能夠相抵） match; balance; correspond to; be equivalent to; be equal to...
  1. Roll over protective structure ( rops ) is a device which installs on out of construction vehicle. the main functions are : when the vehicle rolling over. rops can prevent the vehicle from rolling over further, and reduce the possibility of rolling vehicle injures operator ; when the vehicle traveling on freezing soil. concrete and rock, it has large resist continuous impact ability ; when the vehicle overturning rops can support the whole vehicle. arrangement of falling object protective structure ( fops ) can block objects ( such as trees, rocks ) so that supply protection for operator. this problem is that research rolling over and falling objects protective structure of bulldozer by learning research condition of rops / fops and relative lay down international standard. on the base of theory analysis. detrudes counting formula of rops / fops deformation through founding mechanics analysis model of rops / fops at the stage of elasticity and plastoelastic. and finds a set of feasible nonlinear finite element analysis counting. lt calculates rops / fops plastoelastic deforma variable of 320hp bulldozer, bulldozer has been carried out by optimizing design method

    其主要功能是：當車輛滾翻時， rops能刺入未凍土壤而阻止車輛的進一步滾翻，降低滾翻的車輛對系著安全帶司機軋傷的可能性；保證rops在碰撞和沖擊變形不大的地面（如凍土、混疑土上、巖石）時，能具有相當大的抗連續沖擊能力；當車輛已經處于顛覆狀態時，已經變形的rops應能支撐住整車。落物保護裝置（簡稱fops ） ，其構件的布置方式要能遮蔽墜落的物體（如，樹木、巖石等） ，以便對司機提供適當的保護。本課題主要通過了解國內外有關對rops fops的研究情況和有關國際標準的制定，對大型推土機傾翻和落物保護裝置進行研究，在理論分析的基礎上，通過建立rops fops的力學分析模型，推導彈性、彈塑性階段rops fops變形的計算公式，建立一套可行的rops fops的非線性有限元分析計算方法。
  2. When validation information is produced by an outside firm, such as the computer vendor, the records maintained by the drug establishment need not be all inclusive of voluminous test data ; however, such records should be reasonably complete ( including general results and protocols ) to allow the drug manufacturer to assess the adequacy of the validation

    當驗證信息是由外部公司提供的，比如計算機零售商，那麼制藥工廠保存的記錄就不必包含所有的測試數據；但這些記錄也要相對完整（包括全部的結論和方案） ，來允許制藥商對驗證的充分性進行評估。
  3. The figure of the part ' s original shape depend on digital equinpent mostly. digital equiment is divided into two big types, contac ttype and uncontact tyope. the contact type decelop with the optical and electonic element applied widely. uncontact measurement is rapid. the measured part is not scared, but it requirethat the measured part ' s surface can glisten. cmm is typical delegate of contact measurementcomparing to uncontact measurement, cmm is slow, but it has upper measurement precision. in range of required figure precision, it will affact the selective way of moddfile cuver

    由於其測量過程是利用光學方法進行的，從而對被測物體的表面提出了一定的要求，表面反光或全黑的物體都不適合於光學方法進行測量，或者說當遇到這樣的被測物體時需要更復雜的光學技術來保證測量的順利進行。坐標測量機（ coordinatemeasuringmachine ， cmm ）是接觸式數字化設備的典型代表。和非接觸測量方法相比， cmm雖然在數字化速度上比較低，但是它具有較高的測量精度。
  4. If the scope of protection in a case that has been accepted is basically identical to that in a previous case where a trademark has been protected as a well - known trademark and the opposing party does not dispute the trademark ' s being well - known or, although it does dispute its being well - known, it fails to submit evidentiary materials showing that it is not well - known, the administration for industry and commerce that accepted the case may render a ruling, or handle the case, on the basis of the conclusion stated in such record of protection

    所受理的案件與已被作為馳名商標予以保護的案件的保護范圍基本相同，且對方當事人對該商標馳名無異議，或者雖有異議，但不能提供該商標不馳名的證據材料的，受理案件的工商行政管理部門可以依據該保護記錄的結論，對案件作出裁定或者處理。
  5. Passages reserved for connecting the engine room to the outside ( e. g., the cooling fan outlet, the exhaust outlet, the ventilation outlet, etc. ) must be designed as muffling passages, whose insertion loss should also be equivalent to the sound insulation amount of the fender structure. only in this way can the environmental noise outside the engine room live up to the standard

    為機房與外界相通而預留的通道（如冷卻風扇出口、發動機排氣出口、機房通風換氣口等）必須設計成消聲通道，其插入損失也應與圍護結構的隔聲量相當，只有這樣做才可保證機房外的環境噪聲達標。
  6. Mes ( manufacturing execution system ) is a management information system for the workshop layer, which lies in the production manufacturing process between the upper layer of plan - management and the ground floor layer of industrial control

    製造執行系統mes是位於上層計劃管理系統與底層工業控制之間的面向車間生產的管理信息系統。它能夠為車間管理人員提供生產計劃的執行、跟蹤以及相關資源的當前狀態信息，對生產過程進行監控，保證生產的有序進行。
  7. The control strategy and the way of filter design are discussed. this two - stage converter keeps the advantages of the single - stage ppfc scheme and improves its several disadvantages. the simulation and experimental results verify the superiority of the two - stage converter scheme and prove out that it is suitable for the fuel cell power generation system

    該兩級式變換器保留了上述單級式ppfc方案的基本優點，同時改善了其存在的幾點不足之處，具有相當的優越性，適用於本文所研究的燃料電池發電系統，文章最後通過模擬和實驗進行了原理驗證。
  8. This is a heuristic strategy. it can reduce the intersection tests need to be computed between bounding volumes by tracing the traverse process in previous time to gain traverse path in current time. the correctness and validity of collision detection can be guaranteed by maintaining the tracing list

    這是一個啟發式的策略，通過跟蹤國防科學技術大學研究生院學位論文上一時間采樣點對包圍盒樹的遍歷過程，確定當前時間采樣點的遍歷路徑，從而有效地減少了遍歷過程中包圍盒相交測試的次數，提高了演算法效率，同時通過對跟蹤表的維護，保證了碰撞檢測的正確性和有效性。
  9. They believe that the damages should be borne by the party concerned who has the capability of cost dissipation, and, with the enterprise who creates danger adding the losses it undertakes to the cost of its product, be finally dissipated to thousands and thousands pf consumers who buy the product, reaching the goal of allocation of losses in cost. the liability for damages should be assumed by the party who is capable of performing the duty of awareness and avoiding the accident. the victim normally has not such capability while the danger creator does have the capability to prevent the damage occurring

    認為損害應由具有成本分散能力的一方當事人承擔，通過製造危險的企業將其商品的成本中加入其所承擔的損失，而分散給購買其商品的千千萬萬個消費者而達到成本分攤損失的目的；損害責任應由有能力採取注意義務；避免意外事故發生的當事人負責，受害人一般無此能力，相反危險的製造者則有能力避免損害發生；基於公平的觀念，製造危險者往往從危險活動中受益，由其承擔損失是正義的要求；危險責任的成立，也是訴訟上證據保全的要求，即從事異常危險沼動所導致的損害事件，例如炸藥爆炸、大量汽油爆炸以及飛機失事等、意外事故，查常破壞這些事件過程中的證據，使證據滅失，而由原告證，明被告過失顯然不能，因此對被告的高度危險性活動所生損害應負嚴格責任。
  10. By increasing the h2 dilution ratio, it is found that atomic hydrogen can selectively etch amorphous phase and stabilize crystalline phase. from the study on the distance from substrate to catalyzer, choosing a proper distance can ensure the gas fully decomposed, while a relatively low substrate temperature can cause the nanocrystalline particles to lose mobility and keep their sizes. the pre - carbonization process can enhance the nucleation density and make the growth of high quality nanocrystalline p - sic films much easier

    實驗結果表明：隨著工作氣壓的減小，薄膜的晶粒尺寸有所減小；通過提高氫氣稀釋度，利用原子氫在成膜過程中起的刻蝕作用，可以穩定結晶相併去除雜相；選擇適當的熱絲距離能保證反應氣體充分分解，又使襯底具有較高的過冷度，是形成納米薄膜的重要條件；採用分步碳化法可以提高形核密度，有利於獲得高質量的納米- sic薄膜；襯底施加負偏壓可以明顯提高襯底表面的基團的活性，因負偏壓產生的離子轟擊還能造成高的表面缺陷密度，形成更多的形核位置。
  11. A port tyre crane has various parts and complex structure, which is made up plenty of beam - bar and shell elements, manual calculation can not guarantee the precision while finite element method needs onerous structure modeling and a great deal of date input. the finite element analysis and modeling of the port tyre crane are difficult because of complex structure and various loads. in order to fit further more design and exploitation of the same type as well as the upgrade of the production i study a kind of parametric software for structure analysis of the port tyre crane, it can reduce the difficulty of modeling and structure analysis as well as improve efficiency

    港口輪胎式起重機部件繁多、結構復雜，由數目眾多的梁桿與板殼組成，其結構設計和力學分析使用傳統的手工計算方法難以保證精度，有限元方法則需要繁重的結構建模和大量的數據輸入，並且要求分析人員具有相當的力學知識和有限元基本理論。港口輪胎起重機結構的復雜性、載荷工況的多變性導致港口輪胎起重機結構有限元建模和分析工作效率低、難度大。針對這種情況本課題研發了一套港口輪胎式起重機結構的有限元參數化分析軟體，以適應同類機型的進一步設計開發和產品升級換代，降低建模和分析的工作難度，提高工作效率。
  12. After reformed for adapting to network, the traditional retrieval language can become the most important and efficient way to organizing internet information resources for the present and future period. it can still supply language guarantee for internet information retrieval

    傳統檢索語言經過網路適應性改造后，能夠成為目前及將來相當時期內最主要、最重要、最有效的網路信息資源組織的方法，依然能為網路信息檢索提供語言保證。
  13. As the formalized method and program validity testifying technology are still waiting to be practically applied. software testing still is the effective method to insure the quality of software

    在目前形式化方法和程序正確性證明技術還無望成為實用性方法的情況下，軟體測試在將來相當一段時間內仍然是軟體質量保證的有效手段。
  14. Where the buyer has conclusive evidence establishing that a third person may make a claim on the subject matter, it may withhold payment of the corresponding price, except where the seller has provided appropriate assurance

    第一百五十二條買受人有確切證據證明第三人可能就標的物主張權利的，可以中止支付相應的價款，但出賣人提供適當擔保的除外。
  15. From the process for reaching and operating transaction, this study tries to analyze the principle of common selection among the pertaining transaction parties, the function of this principle on transaction, and make of transaction “ relation ” and “ net ”. there are three major issues on common selection, 1 ) the common selection between the pertaining parties ( buyer and seller ), the target is to sign the contract ; 2 ) internal adjustment of the participants, such as team organizing, internal structural adjustment, meeting the requirement of market competition and marketing strategy, etc. ; 3 ) common selection among the congeneric competitors, like competition coordination system, custom or regulation,

    交易中的共同選擇包括三個主要方面，即1 ）有關交易當事人（如賣方與買方）為實現交易，確定契約條件並簽立契約的共同選擇，以契約形成為標志; 2 ）各交易當事人為實現交易進行的相關選擇，如交易當事人團隊內部組織、內部結構調整、對市場環境的適應和市場策略的制定等;以及3 ）同類交易當事人的共同選擇，如維持競爭秩序的同業慣例、建立保證質量並降低交易費用的基本標準系統等，是對外界環境的影響與調整。
  16. Against the way so called " top to down " by which most of the educational study deduct the certain theory, this paper prefers to use the collaboration of the way of " top to down " and the way of " bottom to up ", but the preferable way is " bottom to up " : i go near the world of the teacher ' s life, listen to the voice of the teacher, i make an attempt to keep the teacher ' s real situation, motion, chance and feeling, i welcome to invite readers to give an ear to their stories and understand the teacher ' s personal practical theory, also, expect me to do tiny but deep - ground task for verbalism in the educational study by standing the position on the chinese reality

    與當前教育研究中大量的從既有理論框架中推演出某種論點並加以論證的所謂「自上而下」的方式不同，本研究更傾向于採取「自下而上」與「自上而下」相結合併以前者為主的策略：走近教師的生活世界，傾聽教師的聲音，用敘事的方式盡可能保留實踐中的情境、流動、機緣、感受，邀請讀者一同傾聽故事，並以此為基礎展開對教師個人實踐理論的理解，也期望通過立足中國現實土壤的研究為教育研究本土化做一點哪怕微不足道卻是扎實的工作。
  17. For the laminate which contains a crack, the suggested patch shape is rectangle, the patch thickness is equal to the parent laminate and the patch stacking sequence is the same as the parent laminate. because the length and the width of the patch have the fewer influence on the repair effect, the patch has the least weight on the basis of enough edge distance, end distance and space having been promised

    ?對于含裂紋復合材料層壓板，長方形補片的長度和寬度對修補效果沒有非常明顯的影響，因此在保證連接邊距、間距和端距的條件下，補片大小的選擇應該以節省重量為原則；而當補片的鋪排順序與母板相同、相對厚度為100時能夠獲得比較好的修補效果。
  18. By researching, the major innovations of this paper are : ( 1 ) analysises the assets and liabilities table and the loss and gain table of life insurance companies in china from 1998 to 2001 in detail, comprehensively reflects the structure of assets and liabilites in the life insurance companies even in the whole life insurance industry of our country during the recent years ; ( 2 ) on the aspect of assets management, our country should reduce the proportion of monetory assets, improve the proportion of investment assets and establish the scientific investment management system, and suitably lower the proporty of the fixed assets on the premise of guaranteeing the operation ; ( 3 ) on the aspect of management of matching assets and liabilities, the life insurance company of our country should reduce the sales of the policies of prearranged high insuranc rate, develop the new type of life insurance products and match each policy with prearranged high interest rate with high interest rate investment correspondingly ; ( 4 ) as refering to the index system of assets and liabilities management of the commercial banks in our country, it has explored that of the life insura

    第三部分從壽險公司的資產管理、負債管理、資產負債匹配管理及資產負債匹配管理評價指標四個方面進行了分析和研究。本文的主要創新之處是： （ 1 ）將自1998年至2001年國內所有壽險公司的資產負債表和損益表進行了詳細的分析，比較全面地反映了我國近年來各壽險公司及整個壽險業資產負債的結構狀況； （ 2 ）在資產管理方面，我國應適當降低貨幣類資產的比例、提高投資類資產的比例並建立科學的投資管理體系、保證經營的前提下適當降低固定資產的比例、盡量減少佔用類資產的比例等； （ 3 ）在資產負債匹配管理方面，我國壽險公司應盡量減少高預定利率保單的銷售、發展新型壽險產品，每銷售一批較高預定利率的保單就應選擇相應高利率的投資與之對應匹配； （ 4 ）借鑒我國商業銀行資產負債管理的指標體系，探討了壽險公司資產負債匹配管理的指標體系。
  19. Abstract : a new variable structure model reference adaptive control ( vs - mrac ) scheme is proposed in this paper. by transforming a relative degree one system into a first - order - like differential equation, it is shown that the spr ( strictly positive real ) assumption for reference model or its modified form ( if plant relative degree n * > 1 ) can be removed and the tracking error can converge to zero in finite time or a small residual set

    文摘:提出了一種可具有非嚴格正實參考模型的變結構魯棒自適應控制方案，可去除變結構模型參考自適應控制中普遍要求參考模型為嚴格正實或當相對階大於1時參考模型經補償后為嚴格正實的假設.在此基礎上提出的變結構控制律可保證跟蹤誤差在相對階為1時于有限時間內收斂到零，而當相對階大於1時則可使跟蹤誤差收斂到一個殘差集內
  20. The collective method also received mixed remarks from another great wall writer, cha liangjing, who concluded that repeated discussions gave the films a certain guarantee of quality and provided good training for budding writers directors. the drawback was the sacrifice of individuality in the name of collectivism

    這種集體討論的方式誠然有優點也有缺點，長城另一編劇查良景在一次口述歷史訪問中便有相當中肯的說法：好處是經過反覆討論，作品的質素比較有保證，對新人也是一個很好的訓練，長城鳳凰便培養了不少編導人才壞處是往往在過程中犧牲了個性，因為藝術講求創新，而集體討論卻注重集中
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