相知有素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāngzhīyǒusù]
相知有素 英文
have long been familiar with sb. ; have known each other long
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 知 : Ⅰ動詞1 （知道） know; realize; be aware of 2 （使知道） inform; notify; tell 3 （舊指主管） admin...
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 相知 : 1 （相互了解 感情深厚） be well acquainted with each other; know each other well2 （相互了解 感情...
  1. Arguments and evidence cited against a miraculous origin of the shroud images include a letter from a medieval bishop to the avignon pope claiming personal knowledge that the image was cleverly painted to gain money from pilgrims ; radiocarbon tests in 1988 that yielded a medieval timeframe for the cloth ' s fabrication ; and analysis of the image by microscopist walter mccrone, who concluded ordinary pigments were used

    爭論和證據卻與裹屍布的神奇起源相反，包括一封中世紀的主教寫給教宗阿維尼翁的信，聲稱肖像是有人運用容貌知識聰明地印上去，為了從朝聖者身上獲得金錢； 1988年，碳的放射性同位元素測試得出這是一塊中世紀時期製造的偽造物；分析肖像的顯射鏡技術人員沃爾特指出，這只是使用了一種平常的顏料。
  2. On the basis of all the conclusions above, the thesis preparatorily advances that there is another factor of link transaction behavior affecting vertical relationship, and gives primary definition of relative concepts. the thesis advances that link transaction behavior can be classified into priority transaction, information informing, risk co - affording. in order to form effective vertical transaction relationship, the transaction parties will positively process link transation behavior, including transforming incontractible variants into contractible variants or analogously contractible variants

    在此基礎上，本論文初步提出影響縱向關系的因素應該包括關系交易行為這一重要變量，並對關系交易行為和關系交易行為的相關概念作出初步的定義，初步提出企業的關系交易行為可以分為交易優先、信息告知、風險共擔三類，並在此基礎上初步分析其中的機理，並根據分析結果提出，當事人交易的過程是不斷提升關系的強度的過程，為了形成有效的縱向交易行為，當事人會主動進行信息告知等關系交易行為，通過把不可寫入合同的變量轉化為可以寫入合同或者可證實的變量來獲得有效交易。
  3. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  4. First, it establishes a theoretical framework for commercial bank competence on the basis of extensive literature review and the integration of related theories in general and financial economics. secondly, a multilevel index system is established in this dissertation consisting of three major key elements of knowledge innovation, organization ability and basic circumstance, which solves the problem in existing competitiveness evaluation study which only concerns the current, security and profitability in banks ’ finance neglecting the comprehensiveness or dividing the hierarch of evaluation index system. thirdly, this dissertation empirical analysises the competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank, and bases on the actuality analysis of competitiveness of the china ’ s commercial bank and empirical research conclusion, puts forward self viewpoint to how

    然後，融入經濟學、金融學的相關理論，構建了商業銀行競爭力的理論框架;二是將構建了一個包括知識創新、組織能力和基礎環境三大商業銀行競爭力構成要素的分層次評價指標體系，解決了現有研究存在的或只評價財務表現，或只關注銀行「三性」 ，使得評價缺乏全面性的問題，並彌補了某些研究指標體系缺乏層次性的不足;三是實證研究中國商業銀行競爭力，並在對中國商業銀行現狀分析和實證結論的基礎上，對如何提升中國商業銀行競爭力提出了自己的觀點。
  5. The obsessive - compulsive symptoms questionnaire of adolescents ( ocsqa ) and the obsessional beliefs questionnaire of adolescents ( obqa ) are devised. by means of these two scales, we have measured the students from grade one of junior high school ( junior 1 ) to grade three of senior high school ( senior 3 ) in sichuan province and chongqing city. the data are handled by factor analysis, anova, correlation analysis, and regression analysis, and the results confirm the structure of the scales

    本研究遵循「理論分析研製工具實際測量分析關系」的研究思路，在已有研究的基礎上，根據相關理論，構建了青少年強迫癥狀結構與青少年強迫信念結構，編制了青少年強迫癥狀問卷和青少年強迫信念問卷；利用這兩個測量工具團體施測了四川省、重慶市共14所中學初一至高三的學生；採用因素分析、方差分析、相關分析、回歸分析等統計方法驗證了所編兩個問卷的信效度，探討了青少年強迫癥狀的特點，並對青少年強迫癥狀進行認知歸因。
  6. So the results indicate that the two mutants have no significant difference in the toxicity of inhibiting mammal neuron sodium channels, and ala20 or ser20 was not the key residue. the two peptide neurontoxins inhibite mammalian voltage - gated sodium channels through a novel mechanism distinct from other known spider toxins such as 5 - actxs, - agatoxins i - vi which banded receptor site 3 to slow the inactive time course of sodium channels. we suggest that hntx - v maybe target the site 1 of sodium channels in a similar manner to - conotoxins and ttx

    同時兩種海南捕鳥蛛毒素從影響ttx一s鈉通道的方式上來看，與其它已知膚類蜘蛛毒素如6一actxs等通過作用於位點3引起延緩鈉通道的失活時間存在明顯不同，我們推測hntx一iv和iintx一v可能是以一種新的不同於其它蜘蛛毒素的方式來影響鈉通道的，而ttx一s鈉通道位點1則很有可能便是它們的作用位點，與ttx和林一eonotoxins相似。
  7. They do not know those parts of the doctrine which explain and justify the remainder ; the considerations which show that a fact which seemingly conflicts with another is reconcilable with it, or that, of two apparently strong reasons, one and not the other ought to be preferred

    他們不知道那解釋和點明其餘部分合理的學說，那些表明似乎與其它相沖突的因素是可以協調一致的，或者應該提出兩個明顯有力的原因中的一個而不是另一個。
  8. Based on interview with teachers, literature summary and revision of foreign questionnaire, a bullying self - report questionnaire was constructed to test the relationship between school bullying and self - concept. this thesis can richen the academic knowledge on bullying, and can help to found a entire model to foresee and remedy the bullying behavior

    目的在於探討兩者的相關，能進一步豐富欺負方面的理論知識，把握好欺負行為發生的特點以及欺負與其他相關因素之間的交互作用，有助於建立起欺負相關因素的一個全面模型，對欺負做出預測與矯治。
  9. When all findings were statistically treated and diagrammatically contrasted, it was deduced that both organs behaved qualitatively similar to endogenous and exogenous ovarian hormones and that their activity could be modified by many unknown factors

    將所有資料用統計方法處理，並用對照圖比較后，推定此二器官對內在和外來之卵巢內分泌有大致相同的表現，並可受許多未知因素的影響。
  10. Music appreciation is a special thinking activity, it mainly displays each kind of esthetic psychological essential factor to unify mutually but has the function of dynamic process, this process starts from the esthetic sensation to enter the esthetic experience, finally achieved esthetically ponderation

    摘要音樂欣賞是一種特殊的思維活動，它主要表現有各種審美心理要素相互結合而產生作用的動態過程，在這個過程中，從審美感知開始進入審美體驗，最後達到審美感悟。
  11. Therefore the emergence and development of the culture of science and technology can be traced back to the initial conditions of geography and climate, viewed as the factor of internal fluctuation from the sensitiveness of the random choices of the cognitive subject to the initial conditions. since a culture has a pivotal component as its core, once the culture of science and technology comes into being under nonlinear interactions of the social subsystems, the core component functions in the same manner as order parameter in the self - organization system, immensely attracting, regulating and controlling others under the slaving principle. and thus the analysis provides a nonlinear approach to the needham ' s problem

    對于任何思想文化傳統而言，其形成和延續都有其現實的物質生活的根源，因而，對于科技文化的產生和發展，我們能夠返回到其發生的原點? ?即地理氣候等初始條件，從認知主體的隨機性選擇對初始狀態的敏感性方面，視其為科技文化產生的內漲落因素，考察其對科技文化形成的影響；而一種文化之所以稱其為文化，必有其全局控制力的核心因素，科技文化是在社會各子系統非線性的相互作用下形成，其核心因素所發揮的作用就如同序參量在自組織系統中的作用那樣，在支配原理的作用下起著規范、引導和支配等效用。
  12. By changsha, zhuzhou and xiangtan developing knowledge intensive industries or capital intensive industries mainly, the other regions developing labor intensive industries or natural resource intensive industries mainly, cultivate mul - layer industrial clusters system of our province. implement favourable policy and carry out institutional innovation so as to improve regional soft and hard settings. introduce managers hard, exalt entrepreneur ' s quality and construct an entrepreneur team who take on internationally strategic eye - sight

    實施產業集群發展戰略必須採取相應的政策和措施，比如區分產業集群和產業政策觀點，實施鼓勵集群發展的政策；以長株潭地區發展知識或資金密集型產業為主，其他市州縣發展勞動或資源密集型產業為主，培育和發展我省多層次產業集群體系；實施優惠政策，進行制度創新，改善區域軟硬環境；積極引進人才，提升企業家素質，建設一支具有國際戰略眼光的企業家隊伍；塑造信任、合作、創新的區域和集群文化；加大專業市場建設力度，努力打造區域品牌，推進區域營銷等。
  13. In the third chapter, it was particularly analyzed the impact of the correlation between antenna arrays both sides of transmit and receive, the coexistence of line of sight ( los ) component and scatter power component in the radio propagation environments, and known and unknown channel state information on the capacity of mimo channel. the related simulation results are also given

    第三章著重分析了收發兩端的多天線單元之間存在相關性、同時存在直射分量（ los ）和散射分量的傳播環境、已知和未知通道的狀態信息等因素對mimo通道容量的影響，給出了有關模擬結果。
  14. But if you let the activity enter into the history teaching, it will make the student study history very relaxed and happy. history has the large knowledge system, it makes studying history very difficult, but the activity teaching can let the student has a lot of practice chance, it can rise the students " intrests to study history, and improve them their quality

    歷史學科課程知識包容量大，難度高，沒有相當的認識能力和認知水平是很難學好的，而活動教學恰好是讓學生能有更多的操作體驗，給學生自己動腦動手分析問題、解決問題的機會，從活動中引發學生的興趣，讓他們施展才能，從而提高他們的素質。
  15. In this paper, according to the fully time compulsory education curriculum standards of chemistry ( experiment draft ) which requests that the students should be able to pose some valuable questions from their daily life or from their chemistry learning and express their questions clearly, the author discussed the inquiry value of the questions in chemistry instruction based on the theory of scientific epistemology, cognitive psychology and ability psychology. furthermore the parameters for measuring the students " questioning ability are also talked about from the perspectives of the motivations of questioning, the cognitive foundation, the value of the questions, the ability of posing questions by themselves and the ability of expressing their questions. after reading many literatures and interviewing some experienced chemistry teachers, the author proposed instructions strategies in cultivating the students " questioning ability in chemistry instruction from five aspects, they are : to stimulate the students to question ; to construct the cognitive foundation of questioning ; to augment the value of the questions ; to make the students pose their questions by themselves ; to cultivate the students " ability of expressing their questions

    本文在研究的過程中，採用了文獻閱讀和向任課教師訪談的方法，以《標準》中對「提出問題」要素的要求「能從日常現象或化學學習中，經過啟發或獨立地發現一些有探究價值的問題；能比較清楚地表述所發現的問題」為主線，運用科學認識論、認知心理學及能力心理學的相關理論作為理論基礎，結合中學生化學學習的特點，從問題的遷移價值、思維價值、能力培養價值和情感價值四方面深入探討了化學教學中問題的「探究價值」 ；通過對化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力的涵義及結構的分析，從提問動機、提問的認知基礎、所提問題的價值、提問的自主性和表達問題的能力五個方面建立了衡量學生「提出問題」能力的指標體系；在此基礎上相應從五方面提出了化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力培養的教學策略，分別是激發學生「提問」動機的策略、建構「提問」認知基礎的策略、提高問題價值的策略、提高學生「提問」自主性策略和培養學生「表達問題」能力的策略。
  16. By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined

    從地質異常的角度，重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知：基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田，而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置；地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素；蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件；中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期，巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上，構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量，並圈定出組合熵異常，由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系
  17. The supplement has existed for more than one hundred years in china, and it is inimitable. the thesis makes a retrospect on the traditions of the supplement, which attaches more importance to literature and flesh and blood. the thesis draws its general picture in the characteristics. it is characterized the changes of the supplement since 1978 with the progress of reformation of journalism. all kinds of supplements with particular angles in the realism strengthen cognition function, aesthetic function, service function through publishing thoughtful, informative and interested articles, so it can help readers improve theoretic culture, thought culture, knowledge and life culture in the extent and depth. the supplement and news edition bring out the best in each other, so it can promulgate ample knowledge, reflect life ' s transformation, change people ' s ideas, transform social traditions and set up new - style substance and spirit life. further more, the thesis points out some current problems in the development of the supplement and prposes some countermeasure

    本文回顧了副刊重視文學和關注現實傳統的形成，著重探討了改革開放以來，副刊在新聞改革的推動下，各個階段出現的新變化：種類繁多的副刊從現實生活和獨特視角出發，通過發表具有思想性、知識性、實用性、趣味性的文章，在新的廣度和深度上強化認識功能、審美功能與應用功能，幫助讀者提高理論修養、思想修養、知識素養和生活素養，與新聞版相得益彰，從而以較強的時代意識，傳播內容豐富的知識，反映社會生活的變化，轉變人們的觀念，移風易俗，創建新型的物質和精神文化生活。
  18. The main aim of this research is to examine the effects of consumer - related factors on the perceived risk in online shopping. 298 subjects were surveyed by questionnaire in this research to explore the dimensions of the consumers ' perceived risk in online - shopping, the impact of consumer - related variable on overall risk and on every risk dimension

    摘要為探討網上購物環境中消費者相關因素對認知風險的影響，通過問卷法調查了298名被試，探討了網上購物環境中認知風險的維度構成、對總體認知風險有顯著影響的消費者相關因素以及消費者相關因素對每個風險維度的作用。
  19. By applying theories of relationship marketing, guest loyalty, and guest perceived value, the thesis aims at exploring effective approaches of retaining guests through identifying the various driving factors that constitute guest perceived value and demonstrates that guest perceived value is the key factor driving guest loyalty. based on the aforementioned theoretical foundation and hotel cases study, the thesis brings forth a model of guest perceived value driving guest loyalty, which is then verified by statistical tools of factor analysis and regression analysis using data collected from hotel guest questionnaire and survey

    本文在概述賓客忠誠和賓客感知價值研究成果的基礎上，探究感知價值和賓客忠誠的內在關系，指明感知價值是賓客忠誠的根本驅動因素；對飯店賓客感知因素的相關研究作細致而有結構的梳理，總結出驅動飯店賓客忠誠的關鍵感知價值因子，構造感知價值驅動模型，以案例剖析支持模型的提出，並通過我國飯店的具體實證調研進一步檢驗模型。
  20. Among them, cognitive and technical factors were positively correlated with task performance, and social factor was positively correlated with interpersonal facilitation, while emotional factor was closely linked to all performance dimensions

    情緒因素與工作奉獻、任務績效和人際促進正相關，認知因素和業務因素與任務績效關系密切，而社交因素主要與人際促進有關。
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