相變反應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāngbiànfǎnyīng]
相變反應
英文
phase change reaction-
Method : by laser ablating a multiphase reaction system, various products are obtained by plasma reaction
以脈沖激光濺射多相反應體系，變換固體靶和氣相、液相反應物的不同組成，合成得到不同產物。In some cell lines there is a similar periodicity in changes of cell surface antigenicity or response to wheat germ agglutinin.
在某些細胞系中，細胞表面抗原性或對表胚凝集素的反應方面有相近似的周期性變化。The diffusion welding behavior of single - crystalline cu to single - crystalline - aio with a nb film interlayer and the joint microstructure properties were studied by tem, sem / eds analyses and four - point bend testing. the nb film interlayer deposited by electron beam evaporation on the ceramic side prior to diffusion welding was found to be olycrytalline and fiber - textured after diffusion bonding, with the close - packed plane ( 110 ) being parallel to the ( 0001 ) basal plane of - aio
擴散連接技術是一門邊緣科學，涉及材料、擴散、相變、界面反應、接頭應力應變等各種行為，工藝參數多，雖然已經進行了大量的試驗研究，但卻對各種材料的連接機理尚未有明確的認識，為此人們試圖藉助于計算技術，對接頭行為進行數值模擬，以便找到共同規律，對擴散連接過程及質量進行預測與實時控制。Taking loess cave dwelling of yan an area as represen t area ， the annual temperature wave inside the cave dwelling are solved under t he annual temperature wave of outside disturbance in yanan furthermore ， by comparing with that of bungalows ， the characteristics that warm in winter and cool in summer in cave dwelling are illustrated in quantity
以延安地區黃土窯洞為模型，以當地的室外年溫度波為外擾，用反應系數法求解和分析了窯洞室內的年溫度變化;並與相同空間結構，相同外擾作用下的平房作了分析比較，定量的說明了窯洞與平房相比具有冬暖夏涼的優點。Kinetics of the phase transformation of chalcopyrite in roasting process at lowtemperature in presence of additives
黃銅礦硫化焙燒相變反應動力學研究The article investigates shanghai list companies from 1998 year to 2002 year ' s data, and gets two models by the methods of correlation and step - wise regression. by comparing two models " s response to good and bad earnings announcement in the difference level of market, the conclusion of this article is : ( 1 ) the price response to bad and good earnings announcement is asymmetry ; ( 2 ) the price response to bad and good earnings announcement changes as the relative level of the market changes ; ( 3 ) the notion that as the market rises, the asymmetry in the response to good and bad news becomes relatively more pronounced for glamour stocks is not applied to our security market
通過對1998年至2002年所有滬市上市公司五年的數據進行實證分析，運用相關性分析、多元逐步回歸等方法，得到兩個多元回歸模型，對比兩個模型在不同市場狀態下的反應，得到了以下結論： （ 1 ）市場在年報好壞盈餘信息的公布情況方面反應是不對稱的； （ 2 ）市場對好壞盈利信息反應的不對稱性的程度主要依賴于整個市場所處的狀態； （ 3 ）隨著市場不斷好轉，魅力股對壞盈利信息的反應並沒有變得更強烈，同時對好壞盈利信息的反應差別也不大。By adding definite chirality reagent the lcd reflection wavelength is changed and the voltage is increased. by adding a bit of active reagent such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate, glyceryl momostearate and so on, the lcd response velocity is remarkably improved. the lcd response velocity is increased about 200 times
通過加入一定量的手性劑改變了液晶顯示器反射波長、提高了相變電壓等性質；分別加入少量活性劑吐溫80 、吐溫85 、單硬脂酸甘油酯顯著提高了液晶顯示器的響應速度，其響應速度提高了200倍左右。The characteristics of tm - 22 expression presented in transgenic tobacco : 1 ). virus specificity in either homozygote or heterozygote ; 2 ) tm - 22 gene integrated in tobacco genomic dna with single copy and in inheritance and segregation to progenies on the mendel role ; 3 ). transgenic line with tm - 22 promoter ( ptm47 ) showed infected symptoms with cell death distinguished to one with 35s promoter ( ptm49 ) after inoculation with tomv - 2a
其次，通過氨基酸序列和結構的比較，確定tm - 2 ~ 2基因的編碼蛋白與tomv病毒在抗病反應中相互識別的特異氨基酸及其功能；然後，應用重組dna技術，互換tm - 2 ~ 2基因和tm - 2基因的對應結構域，構建嵌合基因，獲得嵌合蛋白表達的轉化體，驗證tm - 2 ~ 2編碼蛋白中變異氨基酸的作用。Using the young seedlings of wild type ( wt ) and four mutants ( phya, phyb, phyaphyb and hy4 ) of arabidopsis thaliana as plant materials, the effects of light quality and kinetin ( kt ) on some photomorphogenesis responses such as cotyledon enlargement, hypocotyl growth inhibition, accumulation of chlorophyll and anthocyanin were investigated in the present study. photoreceptor functions and interaction of light and kt in the responses was examined and discussed
本文以擬南芥（ arabidopsisthaliana ）野生型（ wt ）和四種光突變體phya 、 phyb 、 phyaphyb和砂hy4為材料研究不同光質與細胞分裂素（ kt ）對幼苗子葉擴大、下胚軸伸長、葉綠素和花色素苷積累的影響，分析光受體參與的反應以及探討光與kt在調節各種反應中的相互關系。Through the input parameters modification, we got the micro process image of latent image formation, which indicate the variation of the number of different particles with time and the transformation relationships between them ; also, we got the dependence of photosensitive process on these parameters. on this condition, all kinds of reactions occurred during the process of a certain carrier are very clear from the analysis of the results
通過對模擬程序中輸入參數的調整，我們得到了不同勢阱密度下潛影形成過程的微觀圖像，揭示了各種粒子數量隨時間的變化關系以及它們之間的相互轉化關系，同時還得到了每一種粒子在感光過程中的反應過程以及它們對整個感光過程的影響。The bell - shaped time course of the information entropy indicates that a forward mutation of " - resistant " hosts takes place, since no loss of cellular viability occurs for the second growth phase of reinduced ( i. e. recovered ) cells
從誘導過程之鐘形訊息亂度之時間趨勢表示正向反應變異為-阻抗能力之宿主菌確實已發生，因為再誘導菌相細胞之第二生長期並未發生因感染而失去細胞存活之現象。The expression quantity increased with the induction time by iptg, and accounted for 25 percent of the total proteins after 4 - hour induction. absorption spectrum together with xanthophyll pigments quantification by hplc demonstrated that the expressed vde has its enzyme activity, which can de - epoxidate v into a and z in vitro
吸收光譜差值a _ （ 502 - 540 ）隨反應的進行逐漸增大，反應體系總色素的hplc分析表明， v逐漸降低，而z剛好相反，說明表達的蛋白具有與活體vde酶相同的功能，能在體外將v轉變為a和z 。According to finite element segmentation principle, by combining test with observation, the author has measured the air streamline and speed distribution of burning equipment in dally situation, which provides some guide for research of air field in hearth on cold and hot conditions. and the law is found of air speed distribution by measuring its speed and distribution of upper and lower deck on cold condition, thus it lays the foundation for analysis on hot condition. under four burning states, we measure the air speed in single, double - deck, and find out its corresponding distribution law
5 .根據有限元分割原理布置測點，採用降溫方法，用k五江9106等儀器分別測出單雙爐排燃燒方式4種不同工況下，該燃燒設備爐膛內coz 、 02 、 co氣體濃度，並找到了隨爐膛高度方向及深度方向變化規律;從燃燒原理分析評價了2種燃燒方式爐膛內coz 、 02 、 co氣體濃度場分佈特點及相應燃料層內乾燥、干餾、氧化、還原、灰渣層厚度，肯定了雙層爐排燃燒方式爐膛中c02 、 02 、 co氣體濃度場分佈合理性，從燃燒理論找出了最佳濃度場分佈狀態及燃料層內各反應層厚度。During the twenty years of chinese enterprises " reforming and opening ", it is not difficult to know the very common and incomprehensible enterprise phenomena, that quite a number of successful corporations go downhill from glory to ruin when they face great changes of business circumstance, because they are not able to make effective reaction
在我國企業改革開放二十多年歷史中，不難發現一個最普遍同時又是最令人費解的企業現象：當成功企業面對經營環境的巨大變化時，經常不能做出有效的反應，相當多的企業從此由輝煌走向衰敗。The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of
對于碳化工藝，側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響，研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大，表面粗糙度隨之降低，但當碳化到一定時間之後，碳化反應減緩，碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大，適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯，但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大，同時，適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時，碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯，隨著碳化溫度的升高，碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大，且有微弱的單晶取向出現，但取向較差，同時，適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ，以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si （ 100 ） ，選用si （ 111 ）作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。This girl always gives support to others, and works hard to meet others needs, she also a good team builder and aware of the aims of everything she do ; adapts well to changes and completes tasks on time
小玉熱情，友好，善於交流與幫助其他人；有很好的團隊協作能力，能快速適應變化以及作出相對應的反應；對事情有要求與標準，有很強的組織能力。This study uses classification tree to 1. choose important variables for delivery launder, 2. rank the importance of variables, and 3. classify three levels of quantity of launder and examine under what conditions of variables for high level consuming class of laundry by analyzing the multiple response tables to provide a reference of marketing stratagem
本研究利用分類樹多變量統計探究技術做：一、篩選影響衣物外洗件數多寡之相關變數，二、排序各個變數的重要性，三、將外洗量之多寡分成三個等級，由分析多變反應交叉表，可以得到每一個等級是在那些變數的那些條件下發生的，以供作洗衣業者對未來行銷策略規劃參考之依據。Nanostructured bi2s3, cds and zns semi conductors with different sizes and morphologies were synthesized using hydrothermal, solvothermal and liquid - phase method at low temperature through changing reaction conditions. the products were characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), transmission electron microscopy ( tem ), selected area electron diffraction ( saed )
本文利用水熱、溶劑熱等液相法，在低溫下通過改變反應條件制備了不同尺寸和形貌的bi _ 2s _ 3 、 cds和zns納米結構半導體材料，利用xrd 、 tem 、 saed等測試手段對每一種材料進行了表徵和分析。Different source materials were used and the ambient gas was adjusted to study their influences on zno products
實驗中通過採用不同的反應源以及改變反應時氧氣的相對含量來研究這些因素對氧化鋅產物的影響。分享友人