相離航行 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiānglíhángháng]
相離航行 英文
opening run
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 航 : Ⅰ名詞（船） boat; shipⅡ動詞（航行） navigate （by water or air）; sail
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 航行 : 1 （水中行駛） navigate by water; seaway; sail 2 （空中行駛） navigate by air; fly 3 voyage; 航行...
  1. In order to make the terminal airspace moderated and consisted, and acquire the biggest capacity of airport, we must consider the influencing factors as many as possible, it is our final target to plan the airspace in beijing terminal unify. with the conditions that the current operation modes of parallel runway, approach and departure procedures and terminal airspace in beijing international airport, this article has analyzed the reasons of airspace congestion. this article also applies the theory of instrument flight procedure and utilizes the current facilities in beijing international airport. the design of flight procedures combining rnav procedures with instrument approach procedures may be accepted on some routes. it make the approach and departure procedure more effective, and increase the capacity of the airport more or less ; secondly, this article contrast the capacities of parallel runway in different methods under radar control, and make the conclusion that the parallel runway in dependent operation modes has the biggest capacity

    本文從目前首都機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序、終端區空域的現狀入手，剖析了造成空域緊張的原因，應用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，利用首都機場終端區現有的設施，某些航線可採用區域導航（ rnav ）程序與儀表進近程序相結合的飛行程序設計，優化了目前首都機場的進離場程序，在一定程度上增加了機場容量；其次，研究了雷達管制條件下平行跑道不同運行方式的容量對比，得出平行跑道獨立運行的容量最大，然後以這種這種運行方式，為首都機場設計出了平行跑道獨立運行的飛行程序；最後，分析北京終端區各機場空域對首都機場飛行程序安全、有效運行的制約因素，研究設計出了北京終端區規劃方案及規劃后的飛行程序和飛行方法，以達到增大機場的容量，適應未來航班量增加的需求。
  2. The simulation of the terminal guidance procedure is carried out, and the results verified the conclusion that the interceptor can hit the target directly. at last, the effect of flight path angle error on interception performance is analyzed in detail

    在此基礎上進行了動能攔截器攔截過程模擬，驗證了動能攔截器能夠直接碰撞命中彈道導彈的結論，並詳細分析了在不同相對距離的初始條件下，航向誤差對攔截性能的影響。
  3. Under this trend, manipulating vessels becomes difficult more and more, particularly under the conditions of ship ' s entering or leaving the port > drawing alongside or leaving the wharf or mooring or leaving the buoy. because of the poor effect of the rudder as a result of the low vessels " speed and very limited space for operating, the operator ca n ' t manipulate freely the vessels and avoid the collisions with other vessels or obstacles only by their own power

    在這種趨勢下，對船舶進行操縱變的越來越困難，尤其是在進出港、靠離碼頭、狹水道航行、系離浮筒等船速較小而舵效較差、操縱餘地又極為有限的情況下，僅僅依靠船舶自身的動力性能對其進行操縱，並要與他船或障礙進行有效的相互避讓，更是如此。
  4. Abstract : the attitude error performance of electrostatic gyro should be understood and the relevant error equations must be set up in order to ensure the navigation precision of esgm. the relation between the navigation errors and the attitude errors of gyro was derived by use of spherical triangle. the simulation results show that the temporal performances of the longitudinal and distance errors which come from the initial alignment errors are periodically variational. they also show that the longitudinal and distance errors resulted from gyro drifts are not convergent in time. thus, the effects of initial alignment errors and gyro drifts can not be neglected and must be estimated and compensated

    文摘:為了保證靜電監控器的導航定位精度，需要了解靜電陀螺的姿態誤差特性，建立相應的誤差方程.本文採用球面三角形原理推導了導航定位誤差與陀螺姿態誤差的關系式.模擬結果表明，由初始定向誤差引起的經度誤差和距離誤差的時間特性是周期變化的；由陀螺漂移引起的經度誤差和距離誤差是隨時間發散的.因此，初始定向誤差和陀螺漂移的影響不能忽略，必須對其進行估計和補償
  5. Based on studying a long focus oblique real - time aerial camera, this paper studys the reason of being out of focus systematically, and points that the primary reason of being out of focus is due to the change of environment ( temperature > atmospheric pressure ) and oblique photographic distance, and according to the three factors, talk about the effect on being out of focus of camera, the simple maths equation is presented in order to calculate out of focus

    基於一種長焦距斜視實時航空相機的研製，深入地探討了導致相機離焦的原因，指出環境（溫度、大氣壓力）變化和照相距離的變化是導致相機離焦的主要原因，分別從溫度、大氣壓力、照相距離這三個方面的變化對相機離焦的影響進行研究，給出了計算相機離焦量的簡化數學模型。
  6. Though the hill equation was improved it cannot satisfied with the long distance navigation. here is considering the main satellite the following satellite and the target satellite format a triangle in the space which was useful in the relative navigation. the orbit of the following satellite was resolved by calculate the hill equation

    盡管如此改進的hill方程依然不能滿足遠距離的相對導航，當從星在攔截目標星時，若目標星在攔截過程中發生軌道機動遠離主星，這里考慮到在已知從星軌道的前提下利用主從星以及目標星在空間形成的三角關系這一有利條件進行幾何法定位的研究，並通過數學模擬對其誤差大小進行了分析。
  7. Abstract : cruise missiles have the characteristics of concealment and unexpectedness, so effectively detecting cruise missiles is the crux of cruise missiles defence. in order to increase detecting distance and discovery probability for cruise missiles, we ought to synthetically utilize various measures to make up the all directions target detecting and information communicating system with emphasis, which combines air with ground, far with near, advanced measures with traditional measures

    文摘:巡航導彈具有隱蔽和突然的特點，對巡航導彈進行有效的探測，是抗擊巡航導彈的關鍵，綜合利用各種手段，組成空中與地面相結合、遠方和近方相結合，先進手段與傳統手段相結合的全方位、有重點的目標探測與報知體系，可增大對巡航導彈的探測距離，提高發現概率。
  8. Spread spectrum code emitted by navigation station has correlative operation with the signal produced by receiver, through measuring the place of maximal correlative function, we can measure the spreading time of the navigation station ’ s signal, so we can measure the distance between navigation station and receiver

    區域導航利用導航臺發射的擴頻碼與接收機產生的本地信號進行相關運算，通過測量相關函數最大值的位置，來測定導航臺信號傳播時間，從而測定導航臺到接收機的距離。
  9. It can construct a reference path with lowest danger for the uav ( unmanned aerial vehicle ) by accounting for some aircraft performance characteristics, the mission goals, the threat information and the terrain information. this paper puts emphasis on the study of path planning algorithms and the analysis of uav missions. the main contributions are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the threat environment, mainly as the radar threat, is studied and the detection probability of the aircraft is analyzed

    本論文主要根據無人機的作戰任務方式進行了航路規劃研究，包括攻擊航路和偵察監視任務航路，具體內容包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）本論文分析了威脅空間的威脅計算問題，對飛行器探測概率進行定量化的研究，根據恆虛警處理技術對雷達探測概率計算方法進行了總結，說明了計算單部雷達探測概率問題的方法，在此基礎上對雷達網的探測概率計算進行了討論，提出了相對于距離的探測概率求解方法和思路，用於攻擊航路規劃中的威脅計算。
  10. The paper applies the judge model of vague math, uses dcpa, tapa, the position of ship - in - itself and the relative distance of the coming ship as the evaluation norm, and draws into the subordinate function of criticality which is composed of the relative safe field dangerous field and shun field to judge the criticality of the ship ' s encountering objectively and effectively and provide the reasonable basis for ship ' s safe collision - avoidance

    本文應用模糊數學評判模型，採用dcpa （最近會遇距離） 、 tcpa （到最近會遇點的時間） 、本船的方位和來船的相對距離作為評價指標，引入與船長相關的安全域，危險領域和避航領域構建危險度隸屬函數，對船舶航行會遇狀態構成本船的危險度進行客觀有效的評價，為安全避讓提供合理的依據。
  11. The same conclusion as derived from the original pda under approximate condition is concluded this way without any approximations. the second method is the instant - state performance prediction based on the hyca method. this method not only gives the off - line recursive error variance relation, but also gets a series of performance measurement such as track life

    然後應用兩種方法對其進行性能估計和預測，一是基於riccati方程的穩態性能估計，其結果與pda演算法近似條件下得出的結論相同；二是基於hyca方法的瞬態性能預測，不僅給出了誤差方差的離線遞推關系，而且得到了航跡壽命等一系列性能指標的估計值。
  12. There was no wind stirring to help me, and all i could do with my paddlers signify d nothing, and now i began to give my self over for lost ; for as the current was on both sides the island, i knew in a few leagues distance they must joyn again, and then i was irrecoverably gone ; nor did i see any possibility of avoiding it ; so that i had no prospect before me but of perishing ; not by the sea, for that was calm enough, but of starving for hunger

    我在這兒把船停了兩天，因為那兩天一直刮東南風，風向偏東，而且風也不校風向正好與我上面提到的那股急流的方向相反，因而在岬角附近的海面波濤洶涌。在這種情況下，如果我靠近海岸航行，就會碰到大浪，如果我遠離海岸航行，又會碰到急流，所以怎麼走都不安全。
  13. It can be widely used in many fields such as military department, police, judiciary department, shipping department, sport, journey, etc. because of its merits, these products are accepted by customer and demand exceeds supply after 2002

    數碼望遠鏡是望遠鏡與數碼相機的有機組合，它既能進行望遠觀察，又能將遠距離觀察到的相同景物拍攝下來，可廣泛應用於軍事、公安、司法、航運、體育、旅遊等領域。
  14. By storing a beacon image in aircraft as reference and regarding actual beacon image as the sum of reference image and additive gaussian white noise, the values of rotation and translation for beacon image were calculated according to phase correlation and dft ( discrete fourier transfer )

    該方法的原理是在航天器上存儲一幅信標圖像作為參考，把實際信標圖像看成參考信標圖像和附加高斯白噪聲和的形式，基於離散傅里葉變換和相位相關技術對信標的旋轉因子和平移因子進行計算。
  15. For the problem of navigation planning, the selection of the navigation signpost, asteroids and the planning of the photoing sequence are important matter. this dissertation proposes criterions, including visible magnitude, distance, relative velocity, angle of sight lines, on selection of asteroids, based on the trajectory scheme of exploring ivar

    對于導航小行星篩選問題，提出了基於小行星可見星等、距離、相對速度、視線夾角的篩選準則，並利用綜合評估的方式進行導航小行星的篩選;對于小行星拍照序列規劃問題，分別採用反復最鄰近法和改進的遺傳演算法進行求解，並對兩種方法進行了比較分析。
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