破產與重整 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pòchǎnyǔzhòngzhěng]
破產與重整 英文
bankruptcy and reorganization
  • 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完整的東西受到損傷） be broken; be damaged 2 （使損壞） break; break down; damage 3 （使...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 破產 : 1 （喪失全部財產） go bankrupt; go broke; become insolvent; become impoverished 2 （失敗） go ban...
  • 重整 : reform; reforming重整催化劑 reforming catalyst; 重整反應 reforming reaction; 重整過程 [化學工業] ...
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. At first, it indicated the differences between the system of reorganization in china and it in other countries. then it studied the reasons and application of the reorganization, the court ' s acceptance and examination of the reorganization application, the agreement of the reorganization and termination and completion of the reorganization. all the parts discussed how to construct the relative perfect and independent the system of composition with creditors in relation to the enterprise conciliation and reorganization law ( draft )

    在論述破產重整制度的構建中，首先論述我國破產法的整頓制度與真正意義上的破產重整制度的區別，然後從破產重整的原因、破產重整的申請及法院的受理和審查、重整協議、重整的終止與完成幾個方面，並結合我國新《企業破產與重整法（草案） 》 （ 2000年6月） ，對如何構建我國的破產重整程序作出論述，以期建立完善和獨立的破產重整制度。
  3. The system of composition with creditors and the system of reorganization are two of the most important systems in bankruptcy systems. the birth of the two systems changed the traditional bankruptcy law substantially. the traditional bankruptcy system focused on bankruptcy liquidation, which place the interests of creditor and debtor in a conflicting position

    破產和解與重整制度，可以說是破產制度中最重要的兩大制度，這兩大制度的出現，使得以往傳統的破產制度發生質的變化，因為傳統的破產制度中僅僅是以破產清算為目標，把破產債權人和債務人的利益置於沖突地位。
  4. However, the system of composition with creditors and the system of reorganization concern the harmony of creditor interests and debtor interests more. the aim of them is to prevent bankruptcy which could bring great loss to creditor and debtor and even cause economic crisis

    而破產和解與重整制度在調協債權人與債務人的基礎上，預防債務人的破產導致債務人、債權人的利益遭受損失，甚至導致經濟危機而引起社會的震蕩。
  5. Draft law of enterprise bankruptcy and restructure

    中華人民共和國企業破產與重整法
  6. If an exhibitor, being a body corporate, enters into liquidation whether compulsory or voluntarily or compounds with its creditors or has a receiver appointed over all or any part of its assets or takes or suffers any similar action in consequence of debt or if an exhibitor, being a sole proprietorship or partnership, becomes, or one of its members becomes bankrupt or insolvent or enters into any arrangements with its creditors or takes or suffers any similar action in consequence of debt

    參展商，作為一個法人團體，被強制或自願辦理清盤程式，或與其債權人達成重整協定，或者已就參展商之一切或任何部分財產委派了接管人，或因債務原因蒙受任何類似的行動；或者，作?獨資公司或合企業的參展商破產或其成員破產，或無力償還債務，或與其債權人簽署了任何債務和解協定，或者因債務原因蒙受任何類似的行動；或者
  7. After 20 days at 450 or 1 day at 500, the u3si2 particles cracked and fragmented, there were a lot of cracks in al - matrix and reacted areas, there were also a lot of holes in the meat. the meat lost its continuity and perfection, and departed from clad. above 450 the volume fraction of the al - matrix and the u3si2 decreased and produced u ( al, si ) 3 in the meat, u3si2 particles invaded to clad

    在450熱循環20天後、 500熱循環1天後，燃料板的厚度變化一般0 . 04mm ，燃料板的翹曲現象嚴重； u _ 3si _ 2顆粒開裂及破碎，基體中產生大量的裂縫，反應層也存在大量的裂紋及孔洞，芯體已失去連續性、完整性，並且與包殼脫開。
  8. In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result

    本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。
  9. The solutions lie in quite a few aspects but the fundamental one, however, relies on the increase of the overall quality of agriculture and the sharpened competitive edge of agricultural products on the markets, which is a necessary step we have to take and a quality leap we need to attain. the theoretical world has been pondering upon the question and the practitioners have been seeking for ultimate solution to the question. under this circumstance and based on the big agricultural province hubei, an in - depth study and analysis of the consolidation of the support system of the agricultural products under the wto framework, a proposal of corresponding measures and new ideas of system innovation are of important theoretical and practical significance to the agricultural development in hubei, the central part of china and even the whole country

    破解這道難題，答案有多種，但根本途徑還是提高農業整體素質，增強農產品市場競爭力，這是必須實現的跨越，也是一次質的飛躍，如何加以有效推進，理論界在苦苦思考，實際工作者在艱難探索，為此，以農業大省湖北為例，就wto框架下提高農產品競爭力的支撐體系進行系統深入的研究分析，並提出相應的對策建議和制度創新思路，無疑對湖北、中部地區乃至全國農業發展有著重要的理論與實踐意義。
  10. The industrialization of agricultural managing is a great breakthrough with overall importance and strategic meaning since the rural reform, proved the new management style that can be in conformity with agricultural industrial structure adjustment of the present stage and operation mechanism by practice, it has 5 basic key elements, among them leading enterprises are the core of industrialization management, it is determining the level, level of industrialization, so should take the measure of promoting leadings enterprise of our province to develop : market - oriented, bold in blaring new trails ; improve product quality and scientific and technological content ; set up steady interests connecting mechanism ; carry on resources and is combined and expand the scope of the enterprise ; improve enterprise ' s managerial skill

    摘要農業產業化經營是農村改革以來的一個帶有全局性和戰略意義的重大突破，是被實踐證明能夠與現階段農業產業結構調整相適應的新的經營方式和運作機制，它有5個基本要素，其中龍頭企業則是產業化經營的核心，它決定著產業化的層次、水平，因此應採取促進陜西省龍頭企業發展壯大的措施：面向市場，大膽創新；提高產品質量和科技含量；建立穩定的利益連接機制；進行資源整合和擴大企業規模；提高企業經營管理水平。
  11. Thermal and welding residual stress often produces in the proceeding of the electronic package, the residual stress release and thermal deformations of the microelectronics will reduce the assemble intensity between the chip and package, and then debase the electrical performance of the assemble circuit, numerous thermal cycling will lead to thermal fatigue or thermal failure of the microelectronics

    電子封裝器件在生產的工藝過程中，往往會產生熱殘余應力以及焊接殘余應力，殘余應力的釋放作用及器件在使用過程中的熱變形，會降低集成電路晶元與封裝體的結合強度，進而降低集成電路的電性能，反復的熱循環，將導致器件的熱疲勞失效，嚴重時可導致矽片或陶瓷片破裂，使整個器件遭到破壞。
  12. Modern system of bankruptcy law mainly consists of check - count system, reconciliation system and reorganization system

    摘要現代破產法制度體系由清算制度、和解制度與重整制度共同構成。
  13. In order to optimize the structure of essential factors of production, distribute resources rationally and improve the large - scale production effect of the group, basing on the common theory of organization structure designation, and considering to the special characteristics of construction industry and the present situation of the group, gdceg has been adjusting and optimizing the organization structure. redefine the function of internal classes according to effective relationship between centralization and division of authority. reconstruct the enterprise by means of combination, transference, shutting down and bankruptcyetc based on coordination among specialized divisions

    為了優化集團的生產要素組合，合理配置經濟資源，達到提高集團規模經濟效益的目的，廣東建工集團組織結構運用組織結構設計的基本理論，根據建築行業的特點，結合廣東建工集團的實際，對集團組織結構進行調整和優化，在正確處理集權和分權關系的基礎上，對集團內部各層次的功能重新進行定位，並按照專業化分工協作的要求，運用合併、轉讓、關閉、破產等手段進行企業重組，塑造一個高效精幹的企業群體，使廣東建工集團成為一個有機的整體參與市場競爭。
  14. The thesis analyzed the history necessity of reconstruction system through compared with bankruptcy compromision and bankruptcy reorgnization and further analyzed its concept and characteristics. reconstuction system is defined to : reconstruction system is an lawful system that protects continual operation and relizes enterprise adjustment in order to help enterprises go out of finance dilemma and walk up to revival when the enterprises fall into finance dilemma or the enterprises has bankruptcy reasons but has reconstruction hope and the party applies bankruptcy on the base of agrrement between them. reconstruction system has its own characteristics such as goal socialization and measure deversification

    它的實施，對于彌補破產和解、破產整頓制度的不足，防範大公司破產帶來的社會問題，具有不可替代的作用。本文試圖對于重整制度的產生、概念與特徵、價值取向等一般理論問題，以及重整制度中的營業授權、有擔保債權人利益的保護、關系人會議等特殊問題進行研究探討，在此基礎上，對我國目前正在修訂討論中的破產法草案關于重整制度的若干規定予以分析評判。
  15. As to the problem on the structure of the real estate market and operation pattern, a lot of experts and intelligences thought that the real estate, is the same as other manufactory in china, has too much competitive so that the industry structure is scattered. on the contrary, any people a lot of different point of view, for example, according to the 3 major index of undue competition concluded by jiang xiaojuan ( 1998 ) on the “ much accession of enterprise ”, “ low efficiency of the whole industry ” and “ competition and efficiency won ’ t produce elimination ”, explanation of mass situation - - - restructuring the

    與此觀點相對應，許多人也提出了不同的觀點，如:根據江小娟（ 1998年）將「企業進入太多」 、 「全行業長期低效益」 、 「競爭和低效益不能產生淘汰作用」總結的過度競爭的三大主要指標，任紀軍在《破解亂局? ?重整中國房地產經濟》一書中認為，房地產行業不存在全行業的長期低效益，而是相反。
  16. Either party initiates or consents to proceedings relating to itself under any applicable bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency law or makes any agreement for the deferral, rescheduling or other readjustment of all of ( or all of a particular type of ) its f debts ( or of any party which it will or might otherwise be unable to pay whom due ), proposes or makes a general assignment or and arrangement or composition with or for the benefit of the relevant creditors in respect of any such debts or a moratorium is agreed or declared in respect of or affection all or any party of ( or of a particular type of ) its debts

    任一方在可適用的破產法或重組法下，起動或同意與自己相關的程序;或就對于其所有（或一特定類型中所有）的債務（或任何以其他方式無法償還其到期債務的一方的債務）進行延期、重新安排或其他重新調整達成協議;或與相關債權人（或為了其利益）建議或做出全部轉讓或任何協調和和解;或同意/宣布有關或影響其債務的任何部份（或任一特定類型債務）的延期償付。
  17. The first chapter analyzes the grounds of which the reorganizationer system comes into being from the macro - way and micro - way. and after distinguishing the administrative reorganization of china from the reorganization studied in the paper, the result is that the administrative reorganization is not the real reorganization system, and so there is not reorganizaitoner system in our country. the second chapter is the law status of reorganizationer and the

    首先通過對破產法律體系「由破產清算到重整」變革的歷程敘述，反映了重整制度的產生是公司重整人制度生成的制度背景;其次，本章系統梳理重整人制度的理論脈絡，從兩方面，即重整制度目標價值理論以及利益與共論論述了重整人制度產生的理論基礎。
  18. The first part of the article reviews the historical background of the system of composition with creditors and the system of reorganization

    本文在第一部分首先對破產和解與重整制度的歷史背景作了必要的回顧。
  19. It discussed the content and characteristics of the system of composition with creditors and the system of reorganization and compared them

    並對破產和解與重整制度及其主要特徵作了必要的論述，並對破產和解與重整程序作了必要比較。
  20. In the overall view, the performance of d to e not only revive bad assets of commercial banks ? but also prevent and reduce financial risk. the following is its active effects : 1. d to e make state - owned capital system and ownership more standard. and clear > state lible limitedly for state - owned enterprise come into reality ; it reduce the presure or up - to - date domestic derlationary. 2. in the view of the society and long nm, d to e may aim variously ? such as promoting reform of state - owned enterprises and commercial banks. 3. compared with the modern bankruptcy or insolorency system ? d to e can obtain more social benefit and effects

    從整體上看，債轉股的實施盤活了商業銀行不良資產，一定程度上防範和化解了金融風險，同時還有如下正面效應：第一，債轉股使國有企業資本制度和產權明晰問題得以規范和明確，實現國冢對國有企業負有限責任，並有利於緩解我國當前的通貨緊縮壓力；第二，從社會整體和長遠利益來看，債轉股的實施應有利於達到推進國有企業和商業銀行改革等多重目標；第三，與觀代的破產清算制度相比，債轉股可以獲得更好的社會利益和社會效果。
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