硬體增強 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yìngtǐzēngqiáng]
硬體增強
英文
hardware enhancement-
Degenerate oligonucleotides to highly conserved regions of cucumis melo 1 - aminocyclopropane - 1 - carboxylic acid ( acc ) oxidase gene were used to prime the amplification of fragment of 128bp by ploymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) in samples of genomic dna from fruit of cucumis melo l. cv hetao flesh, which was cloned into plasmid vector pmd - 18 - t. the clon of antisense orientation were selected, and it was inserted downstream of camv35s promoter and enhancer " " of tmv into the plant expression vector pbinyxw, antisence expression vector pbinya was constructed. at the base that pollination and fertilization of cucumis melo l. cv hetao was studied, using pollen tube pathway transformate cucumis melo l. cv hetao, 76 fruit had been obtained, moreover, hardness and content of sugar were analysed
本實驗以河套蜜瓜果肉基因組dna為模板，用甜瓜acc氧化酶基因特異寡核苷酸鏈為引物進行pcr擴增，得到128bp的擴增產物。將得到的擴增產物克隆到質粒載體pmd - 18 - t上，篩選反向克隆，然後將其反向構建到植物表達載體pbinyxw的camv35s啟動子和tmv增強子「 」的下游，構建成反義表達載體pbinya 。並在對河套蜜瓜授粉受精生物學研究的基礎上，通過花粉管通道法轉化河套蜜瓜，共獲76顆瓜，並進行了硬度和含糖量的分析。This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results
針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點，提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點，通過matlab模擬試驗，給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統，在保證系統實時性的同時，實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上，詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上，給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖，並對各部分進行了matlab模擬，並給出了模擬結果。The paper introduces that under special technology condition, nona material infiltrates through matrixes of machinery parts to refine crystal grains, increase matrix tenacity, strength and hardness, reduce friction factors and high performance and long lifetime machinery parts are manufactured
本文介紹在特定的工藝條件下，將納米材料滲入到機械零件的基體中，使基體材料晶粒細化，韌性增加，強度增加，硬度增加，磨擦因數降低，從而製造出了高性能長壽命的機械零件。Inorganic anti - cracking reinforced chemical additive, called wj, generates some tittle expansive crystals in hydration process in concrete to reduce the porosity and improve the distribution of pore size. the expansive power is process in common to tumefaction that petty crystalloid aft suck water and pressure to concrete pores that aft crystal gather volume. its adding weight was 8 % - - 12 % in cement, its restrained expansive ratio was about 0. 02 % - - 0. 06 %, and relevantil brought self - stress 0. 2mpa ?. 6mpa
無機增強抗裂材料wj摻入普通混凝土中，在水化硬化過程中生成一定量的微膨脹結晶體，降低空隙率，改善混凝土中孔結構分佈。其膨脹驅動力是凝膠尺寸的晶體鈣礬石吸水腫脹和結晶狀鈣礬石對孔隙產生膨脹壓的共同作用。當wj摻量為8一12兒在鋼筋和鄰位的限制下，使混凝土產生0The age hardening characteristic of as - cast cu20ni20mn and cu20ni35mn alloys and the interface characteristic between the alloy and cast tungsten carbide were studied, and on the basis of this study, composites of cu - ni - mn alloy reinforced with different volume fraction ( 0 - 45vol. % ) and different size ( 42 - 362 m ) of cast tungsten carbide particles were made by vacuum hot - pressing liquid sintering technology. pin on disk two body abrasion tests have been performed with different size of sic abrasive under different loads
本文研究了鑄態cu20ni20mn和cu20ni35mn合金的時效硬化特性及其與鑄造碳化鎢的界面特性，並在此基礎上以不同尺寸（ 42 362 m ）的鑄造碳化鎢顆粒為增強體，採用真空熱壓液相燒結技術制備了不同顆粒含量（ 0 45vol . ）的鑄造碳化鎢顆粒增強cu - ni - mn合金基復合材料；以不同粒度的sic為磨料，在不同載荷條件下利用銷?盤磨損試驗機測試了復合材料的二體磨料磨損性能。Liupanshui beer co. ltd. has retrieved from bankruptcy to rapid development depending on technical innovation and improvement as follows : strengthening the control of saccharifying boiling intensity, the age of fermenting beer, filtration time, bottle washing of remnant alkali, sterilization intensity, and pressure prepare in nitrogen filling etc. ; making full play of employee ' s initiative and installing new equipments ; making control of filtration beginning time and keeping stable beer storage time at 0 ; settling the problem of beer species by high concentration dilution method ; applying low - pressure boiling system to increase boiling intensity, shorten boiling time, and increase beer non - biologic stability ; and making innovation of fermentation techniques to increase beer quality etc
摘要六盤水啤酒有限責任公司依靠科技創新、走科技進步之路，通過加強對生產過程的糖化煮沸強度、發酵酒齡、開濾時間、洗瓶殘堿、殺菌強度、灌裝氮氣背壓等方面的控制；發揮人的主觀能動性，實施增加硬體設施；控制開濾時間，穩定控制0貯酒時間；利用高濃稀釋解決品種矛盾；採用低壓煮沸系統，提高煮沸強度、縮短煮沸時間，提高啤酒的非生物穩定性；改進發酵工藝，提高產品質量等措施，使企業實現了發展。Slightly dab your face, instantly making the dry and hard skin soft and smooth, become more clean and fresh. supercritical hydro - extraction technology, enhanced absorption, fully moistening your skin from inside out
輕拍于面部，瞬間使乾燥發硬的肌膚變得柔軟嫩滑，笑容也生動起來；超臨界流體萃取技術，增強吸收效果，肌膚從內到外充分潤澤。In the anti - jamming aspect, the epmi adopt the way which combinated software and hardware methods. both hardware circuit designing and software programming have provided relevant anti - jamming methods, so the anti - jamming ability and stability of epmi has improved observably
在抗干擾方面，本測試儀採用軟硬體相結合的方式，從硬體電路到軟體編程，都提供了相對應的抗干擾措施，大大的提高了測試儀的抗干擾能力，增強了穩定性。To add " although " after " that, " ; to delete " and " after " all over the world, " ; to delete " has all along supported " after " the sar government " and substitute with " still needs to strengthen its support for " ; to add " in view of the difficult business situation of the industry, allocating more resources to promote monument sponsorship, green ecology and local customs, and setting a timetable for developing hong kong s cultural characteristics of the east meeting the west under one country, two systems, thereby improving the hardware and software of the industry s business environment on a broader level ; restructuring the hong kong tourism board and travel industry council of hong kong to enhance their representation and further include the participation of trade union representatives ; further promoting good labour relations in the industry, comprehensively perfecting the employment system and formulating reasonable employment conditions including basic salaries, employees compensation insurance, mandatory provident fund, medical benefits and holidays, etc, improving the employee - employer and staff - management communication mechanisms and promoting cooperation between the employees and employers in order to create a win - win situation for both sides, so that both sides can join hands in promoting the development of the industry ; through commending trustworthy shops and tourist guides and employees in the industry who are professional, sincere, friendly, hospitable and make tourists feel welcomed, establishing quality brand names and goodwill of local tour reception agencies to improve the image of the local tourism industry ; " after " which include : " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete ", eliminating uneven distribution of interests " after " internal conflicts in the industry " ; and to add ", so as to foster a sustainable and healthy development in the local tourism industry " immediately before the full stop
王國興議員動議下列修正案：在"香港"之前加上"雖然"在"國際城? ， "之後加上"但"在"特區政府"之後刪除"一向亦" ，並以"仍必須加"代替在"大力"之後加上"度"在"包括"之後加上"一鑒于業界經營困難，增撥資源推動認養古跡綠色生態及人文風俗，並訂定時間表，以發展香港在一國兩制下中西交匯的文化特色，從而在更廣的層面改善業界經營環境的軟體和硬體二重組香港旅遊發展局和香港旅遊業議會，以增加其代表性，並進一步吸納工會代表的參與三進一步推動業界建立良好的勞資關系，全面完善聘用制度和制訂合理聘用條件包括底薪勞保強積金醫療及假期等，改善勞資及管職的溝通機制，促進勞資合作，達致勞資兩利，使雙方能共同手促進業界發展四透過表彰誠信經營的商號，以及專業誠信親善好客及使旅客賓至如歸的導游和從業員，樹立本地旅遊接待單位的優質品牌和信譽，以改善本地旅遊業界的形象"刪除原有的"一" ，並以"五"代替刪除原有的"二" ，並以"六"代替在"業內矛盾， "之後刪除"消除不平衡的利益分配， "及在緊接句號之前加上" ，促進本地旅遊業界持續及健康發展" 。This dissertation is different from traditional speech enhancement methods which are based on noise characteristic such as adaptive noise cancellation or spectral subtraction processing. in this dissertation the speech signal conducted by bone was taken as the object to be studied and the exploitive study on the acoustical characteristic of speech signal conducted by bone was performed by the method of theory combined with experiment. then a proposition about speech reconstruction based on speech signal conducted by bone was presented, and the design of software and hardware was completed
本文與傳統的基於噪聲特性的自適應噪聲抵消法、頻譜減法等語音增強降噪技術不同，是以骨導語言為研究對象，採用理論與實驗相結合的方法對骨導信號的聲學特性進行了探索性研究，進而提出了基於骨導信號的語音重構技術，並完成了相應的軟硬體開發。Innovation of the aero maintenance system based on augmented reality ( ar ) technology and eye tracking technology, which can give real - time instruction for maintenance, is vital for enhancing the accuracy of maintenance and reducing the cost of maintenance. in the paper, the study work include 3 sections, as following : firstly, deducing 3d registration algorithm based on markers, depicting the display and 3d display technologies of artificial matters, and realizing 3d registration function specifically ; secondly, establishing an eye - movement measurement system based on the infrared television method, making use of the thoughts of ranks superimposition to withdraw the pupil center coordinates, and giving the thaught of recombining the position relation of purkinje spot to determine the eye sight direction primarily ; finally, describing the basic theory of augmented reality maintenance guiding system in detail, and introducing the software function and hardware frame, which will provide the foundation for the further study of this system
本文的研究工作主要包括以下三個部分:首先，改進了有標志點的三維注冊演算法，並具體實現了三維注冊功能，最後試驗驗證了注冊演算法的正確性，為將來基於無標志點的發動機維修誘導系統的研究提供基礎和實踐經驗;其次，描述了基於紅外電視法的視線跟蹤系統的基本原理，對眼動信號處理技術做了初步的研究，即利用了行、列疊加的思想提取了瞳孔中心坐標和普爾欽（ purkinje ）斑點的坐標，闡述了結合瞳孔中心與普爾欽（ purkinje ）斑點的位置關系進行初步判定視線方向的方法;最後，詳細描述了所構建的增強現實維修誘導系統的基本原理、軟硬體框架，為今後維修誘導系統的深入研製提供基礎。As an up - to - date applied tech, ecu hardware - in - loop simulation system ( ecu hilss ) can be regarded as a tool with integrated software and hardware, which is adaptive for real - time simulation. during debugging, the hilss is connected to ecu directly as a virtual engine, receiving the control from the ecu and sending out the homologous running message of the engine, which reduce the tests and cost of all kinds. besides, operators are provided with a convenient way of conditioning and observing the whole system because of its software controlled mechanism of imparting information
作為一門新興的應用技術， ecu硬體在環模擬系統（ ecuhilss ）可以看成是一套軟硬體集成的實時模擬工具，在對外部ecu系統進行調試時，它作為虛擬發動機的載體直接與ecu系統相連，接受ecu的控制調節，並向ecu提供相應控制下的發動機實時運轉工況信息，這樣就相應地減少了臺架試驗，在節省各種人力物力的同時縮短了調試時間；此外由於hilss是通過編制軟體來實現各種信息傳遞，它能給操作者提供方便友好的調節觀測環境，從而大大增強ecu調試過程的靈活性和可靠性，消除由於某些試驗因素可能導致的危險性。Secondly, a kind of fieldbus communication scheme with higher efficiency is proposed to enhance the sensor ' s communication ability by fieldbus with simple hardware
其次，提出一種高效率的總線通訊方案，在簡單的硬體配置下增強了傳感器的總線通訊能力。In the hardware, the conversion from serial port, parallel port or usb port to jtag port is realized by a cpld component, by which the volume of the emulator can be reduced and its reliability can be enhanced as well. the feature of this paper is the design of software section
硬體部分主要採用了cpld器件來實現串口，並口， usb口到jtag口的邏輯轉換，採用cpld器件來實現此轉換功能不但減小了模擬器的體積，而且還增強了模擬器的可靠性。The results were summarized as follows : ( 1 ) diamond - like carbon films could be fabricated by plasma source ion implantation ; it was found that different parameters such as the negative voltage, frequency, gas flux influenced sp3 bond ratio of dlcs, the paper described the effect in details and showed that diamond - like carbon films with increasing negative voltage, reducing frequency, appropriate gas flux got high proportion of sp3 bond ; dlcs prepared by psii contained a good deal of sic, the composition affected its properties ( such as the films hardness ) ; psii method could offer good adhesion to dlcs, but it caused the surface morphology to become asperity
研究結果表明： （ 1 ）用全方位離子注入技術能夠制備出類金剛石膜。在全方位離子注入技術中，不同的偏壓、頻率、氣體流量都對薄膜中sp ~ 3鍵比例有所影響，文中對具體的影響進行了分析，發現偏壓增加、頻率降低和適中的氣體流量可以制備出含sp ~ 3鍵較多的類金剛石膜；同時發現用全方位離子注入技術制備的類金剛石膜含有大量的sic成份，這對薄膜的性能（例如硬度）影響很大；用全方位離子注入制備的薄膜其結合力得到增強，但薄膜的表面形貌差。There are some achievements of this subject : strengthen the open of the software ; double cpus have accelerated the computational speed ; the module structure of hardware has improved systematic dependability, and it benefits further expansion and upgrading the nc system ; strengthen programming function, figure function, man - machine dialogue function, diagnosing and communication function ; the developments of this system establish foundation for our school ' s develops machine control system, machining center and flexible manufacturing system, etc further in the future
本課題取得了如下成果：增強了原機床軟體的開放性；採用雙cpu加快了計算速度；硬體模塊化的結構提高了系統的可靠性，便於數控系統進一步的擴展及升級；編程系統的功能、圖形功能、人機對話功能及自診斷功能、通信功能加強；此系統的開發為將來我校開發研製多機控制系統、加工中心和柔性製造系統等奠定了基礎。The results showed that sic particles dispersed uniformly in the composites, that the composites " hardness increased with the increasing volume fraction of sic particles, and that the composites had the outstanding wear resistance properties that were superior to the matrix alloy
結果表明， sic顆粒在復合材料中分佈均勻；復合材料的硬度隨sic顆粒體積含量的增加而增加，且比基體合金的硬度高； sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料具有優良的耐磨性能，且優于基體合金。And the microstructure, the hardness and the wear resistance properties of complicated parts had also been studied and analyzed. the results showed that under the same experiment condition, the semi - solid flow and deformation properties of the composites increased with the increasing of the sic particles " volume fraction which below 12 %, that he composite reinforced with different volume fraction of sic particles were die - cast into complicated parts successfully, that sic particles dispersed even more uniformly in their complicated parts, and that he complicated parts " hardness was better than the composites "
結果表明，在sic顆粒體積含量低於12的情況下， sic顆粒含量越高，復合材料的成型性能越好； sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料能夠用壓鑄的方法制備復雜壓鑄件； sic顆粒在壓鑄件中分佈更為均勻，且呈單顆粒；壓鑄件的硬度比復合材料鑄錠的硬度高； sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料的壓鑄件耐磨性高於復合材料鑄錠。The results of the hardness test showed the composites " hardness increased with the increasing volume fraction of sic particles. results of the wear tests showed the composites had the outstanding wear resistance properties, especially in lubricated sliding case, the wear resistance properties of the composites were superior to the matrix alloy over one or two orders of magnitude
結果表明，復合材料鑄錠中， sic顆粒分佈均勻；材料的硬度隨sic顆粒體積含量的增加而增加； sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料具有優良的耐磨性能，在油潤滑條件下，復合材料的耐磨性能比基體合金高一至兩個數量級。A kind way of current sharing composed of the droop method and the master - slaver method based on thermal stress and the random of the master is given, in this system an extra controller is attached ; all the software and hardware on can fieldbus communication part have accomplished, which guaranteed the communication of the charger high reliability and high real - time. the source and types of the noise from switching power are analyzed and some methods are introduced to restrain noise and strengthen the system performance of interference rejection
提出了一種外加控制器基於熱應力均流的主從可轉換均流方法；對系統中can總線通信部分的軟硬體進行了設計，保證了系統通信的實時性和可靠性；對開關電源噪聲來源與種類進行了分析，介紹了一些抑制噪聲和增強系統抗干擾性能的措施。分享友人