社會契約說 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèkuàiqìyāoshuō]
社會契約說
英文
theory of social contract-
By the terms of locke's social contract men promised to abide by the decisions of the majority; at the same time, government was limited to the purpose for which the state was established.
根據洛克社會契約論的說法，人民要遵守多數的決議，同時，政府權力也要受立國目標的限制。It points out : for transforming china, there exists " structural holes " questions in political and economic systems, market factors are gradually permeating, unit - institution and status - institution have relatively weakened, with community - institution and contract - institution further growing, economic and cultural pluralism are an impetus, moreover, traditional trust and reciprocity mechanism exist in our nation, etc. all these have promoted traditional social capital and modern social capital to boom, but the former looks like more thriving. they are taking positive or negative effects on our state ' s stability and development. so the paper finally suggests that we should adroitly guide our action according to situations, and try hard to turn negative factors into positive ones
文章指出：對于轉型中國來說，政治上「體制洞」的存在、市場因子的滲透、 「單位制」 「身份制」的相對弱化和伴之而來的「社區制」 「契約制」的進一步發育，經濟上、文化上的「多元化」態勢，以及民族內部傳統信任和互惠機制等等都催生了傳統性社會資本和現代性社會資本的繁榮和興盛但前者更加強勁，它們對中國社會的穩定與發展起著或積極促進或消極阻礙的作用。It is impossible for the person who secretly violates any article of the social compact to feel confident that he will remain undiscovered, even if he has already escaped ten thousand times ; for right on to the end of his life he is never sure he will not be detected
對那些偷偷摸摸觸犯了社會契約的人來說，他們不可能確信自己一輩子不會被發現，即使他已經逃脫了一萬次，就算在他臨死的那一刻，他也永遠不可能保證他不會被發現。Some philosophers argue / / that rights exist only within a social contract, / / as part of an exchange of duties and entitlements
譯：有些哲學家論證說，權利只是存在於社會契約中，是責任和權利相交換的一部分。We have no reason not to make reference to and draw lessons from public wants theory and exchange theory which are based on the theory of contract and contract spirit. we should take contract spirit as the core and pivot point and point out the theory of tax credit to rethink profoundly, revise and enrich the theory of tax law in our country
我們沒有理由不借鑒和參考社會契約論的「契約及契約精神」為理論基礎的公共需要論和交換說稅收理論，以「契約精神」為支點和核心，提出稅收信用論，反思、修正、豐富我國稅法理論。In this paper, in order to mend and perfect the basic theories of our national taxation law and improve the situation of conflict between the subjects of taxation and taxpayers in the traditional taxation law, the writer tries to employ the reasonable factors from the western theory of social contract, and takes the theory of public needs and the theory of exchanging for reference
在本文中，筆者試圖以西方「社會契約論」中的合理因素，借鑒和參考「公共需要論」和「交換說」 ，並比較分析了國外市場經濟較為發達國家和地區的稅法理論，來修正、完善我國稅法的基本理論。分享友人