社會學與法律 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèkuàixuéyǔfǎlǜ]
社會學與法律 英文
social sciences and law
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 社會學 : sociology
  • 社會 : society
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  1. Ghana is an ancient country in sub - sahara with old history of customary law culture, ashanti once set up a very strong kingdom in modern history, therefore legal anthropologists and cultural historians pay great attention to the study of the traditional society and law of ashanti

    摘要迦納是黑非洲的一個古國，有悠久的習慣法文化，特別是阿散蒂人在近代歷史上又曾建立過強大的王國，法人類學家和文化史學家因此高度重視阿散蒂傳統社會與法律的研究。
  2. See ronald dworkin, no right answer ? in law, morality, and society, essays in honour of h. l. hart, p. m. s. hacker and j. rax eds., clarendon press oxford, 1977, pp58 - 59

    關于憲法解釋與法律解釋的具體區別可參見韓大元： 《論合憲性推定原則》 ， 《山西大學學報》 （哲學社會科學版） 2004年第3期。
  3. It is effected by current ethos especially durkheim ' s sociology theory ; on the other hand, it criticizes, inherits and develops ideas of the historical school of law especially savigny

    它一方面受到當時社會思潮特別是迪爾凱姆社會學理論的影響;另一方面是對歷史法學派特別是薩維尼的法律理論的批判繼承與發展。
  4. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  5. The programmes with the best admission results include physics, economics, professional accountancy, global business studies, sociology, insurance, financial and actuarial analysis, bba jd, pharmacy, medical studies see tables below

    收生成績最好的課程/專修范圍分別為物理、經濟學、專業會計學、環球商業學、社會學、保險、財務與精算學、工商管理法律博士、藥劑學、醫學等（見附表） 。
  6. The catalogs of these schools list courses or seminars in such areas as psychiatry and law, law and sociology, urban law, poverty law, environmental law, urban finance, and planning, and so on

    這些學校的課程或研討會的目錄主要在以下這些領域：法律與精神病學、法律與社會學、城市法、救濟法、環境法、城市財政法以及規劃法等法律。
  7. I, through comparing the research approach to analyze with the case, from culture, legal culture, legal changes and lead legal culture into meaning in which the economic law study set out of culture, on the basis that the theory is analyzed, particular background and reality formed and developed on the basis of the economic law, study and regard power culture and right culture as the economic law culture of two major key elements among them from the standing of angle of legal culture. from the meaning of the culture of economic law at the same time, necessity and feasibility of studying in culture of economic law, economic law characteristic modernity and national characteristic of culture, economic law culture with modern to rule by law civilized angle set about, carry on economic law analysis of culture ; secondly, certain difference exists in formulation and development of chinese and western economic law culture, the development of the culture of western economic law is shown as the cultural transition to power culture of the right rotates. with germany and historical retrospect and review, carry on real example investigate and combine western law sociology ideological trend research and western economic law culture of development, economic law of u. s. a., i inner link, the essence around the culture of eastern economic law is the power culture at the same time, its form of expression is confucian culture, the course of development is shown as the transformation to right culture of power culture, and golden mean culture is the inside information of china ' s economic law culture

    筆者從文化、法律文化、法律文化的沖突與變遷以及經濟法制度的法律文化土壤的思路進行研究，在理論分析的基礎上，基於經濟法形成與發展的特定背景與現實，闡釋經濟法以社會本位為價值取向、以權利與權力均衡為主旨、以平衡協調為內核、以人為終極關懷的內涵;經濟法文化的路徑考察由經濟法文化演進與國家角色的變遷、經濟法嬗變中的平衡協調精神、經濟法文化孕育中的社會本位思潮、經濟法文化熏陶下的經濟法制度催生四個層面展開;經濟法文化的特性表現為現代性和民族性，經濟法文化與現代法治文明的關聯涵蓋兩個方面，挖掘發揚傳統法文化中的合理因素、警惕傳統法文化中不合理因素的侵蝕;由於中西經濟法文化的產生與發展存在一定的差異，西方經濟法文化的發展表現為權利文化向權力文化的過渡轉型，筆者以德國和美國經濟法發展的歷史性回顧與反思進行實證考察並結合西方的法社會學思潮研究與西方經濟法文化的內在聯系，同時圍繞東方經濟法文化進行探析，其表現形式是儒家文化，發展的過程表現為權力文化向權利文化的轉移，其中中庸文化是中國經濟法文化的底蘊。
  8. This thesis shall call all rules concerning insurance regulation the law of insurance regulation, and analyses the general rule and theory combined with practice related to the area of the subject here discussed adopting scientific accomplishments from fields of law, economy, sociology, administration, philosophy, etc. and experiences of developed countries " practice. also it discusses theories on the economic law from the angle of departmental economic law in hope of benefiting china ' s related application

    本文將現代各種有關保險監管的法律法規統稱為保險監管法，吸收法學、經濟學、社會學、管理學和哲學等學科領域的研究成果，立足國內，借鑒發達國家保險監管的實踐經驗，對保險監管法的一般原理與機制進行實證和規范相結合的分析，從部門經濟法的角度對經濟法的理論研究作了闡釋，期望能有利於我國保險監管的實踐。
  9. The theory of “ social control through law ” is based on the social control theory on sociology and the correlative doctrine of law and civilization, and it regards the social profit theory as its core. it tries to elucidate that law is a kind of social control, which is specially and highly control by organized political society power through a series of authorized information in the legal and administration process

    這個學說以社會學上的控制理論，以及法律與文明的相關學說為基礎，以社會利益說為核心，試圖闡明法律是社會政治組織運用強力，在司法和行政過程中使用權威性法令來實施的一種高度專門形式的社會控制。
  10. Bio - architecture is according to the natural ecology and social ecological law, and combines the science that the scientific and technical characteristic of the building carry on integrated application ; it has his own research object, range and method

    建築仿生學是根據自然生態與社會生態規律，並結合建築科學技術特點而進行綜合應用的科學，它有著自己的研究對象、范圍和方法。
  11. Secondly, the thesis carries out a research on the combination principles of the financing system of technological innovation, using the system theory and method, it present financing system theory of technological innovation validity of financing. and through the analysis of new system of the economic factor, policy and law and regulations, market service and social culture system factor impacting on enterprise ' s financing of technological innovation

    第二，運用系統的理論和方法研究技術創新的融資體系的組合原理，提出了技術創新的融資系統理論識別模型，並運用信息學的相關理論在理論上分析研究了技術創新融資的有效性，同時針對我國國有企業技術創新的融資體系現狀，從經濟因素、政策與法律法規、市場服務、社會文化等因素入手，分析了對國有企業技術創新融資體系的影響。
  12. Law - and - society theorists may have been trained in political science or sociology or criminology, but many may have been trained in the legal academy as well

    法律與社會運動的理論家接受過政治學、社會學或是犯罪學訓練，他們其中也有一部分是在法學學術界接受訓練。
  13. I took literature sum - up 、 literature sum - up 、 case analysis to studied further in minor crime. i carried out my research and studied by analyze many cases, talking to minor criminals teachers and students. i analyzed the main reason which lead to the minor crime from family, school and the society these three aspects. i paid much attention to the main part of the duty of law. reconsidering the family, school and the society which cause the minor crime. and i studied hard on the measures which could strengthen the consciousness of the main part of the duty of law

    本研究採取了文獻綜述法、調查研究法、個案分析法對當前未成年人犯罪問題進行了深入研究，通過對大量案件分析、與未成年人犯罪者談話、深入學校進行與教師、學生座談，進行社會調查研究，從家庭、學校、社會等三個方面深入分析了導致未成年人犯罪的主要原因，重點是從導致未成年人的法律責任主體入手，對造成未成年人犯罪的社會、家庭、學校法律責任主體進行重新歸位，並重點研究了加強社會、家庭、學校法律責任主體意識的方法和措施。
  14. Corporate governance describes all the influences affecting the institutional processes, including those for appointing the controllers and / or regulators, involved in organizing the production and sale of goods and services. therefore, the author tries to use comparison, demonstration and economy analyses means to approach the legal problems on corporate governance

    公司治理是一個從法律學、經濟學、財務學、會計學，甚至政治學與社會學等多元角度來探討公司企業組織運作，以及各種利害關系人之間的互動並評估其績效，同時也是透過市場機制與法律規范等制度因素，提升公司企業的營運績效與股東價值。
  15. Although the economic law is widely accepted as an independent branch law at present, the status of social security law still remains in discussing. the main divergence exists in the understanding of the relationship between economic law and social security law. experts and scholars in social security law and some economic law researchers insist in the independent status of social security law, while other researchers view social security law as the sub - category of economic law

    自產生起，社會保障法和經濟法就面臨著許多法律部門的挑戰，至今，雖然經濟法在我國的獨立法律部門地位已經廣為承認，但是社會保障法的獨立法律部門地位卻由於社會保障法與經濟法的關系問題還存在爭議而未能得到一致認可：社會保障法學學者和部分經濟法學學者認為社會保障法不應該納入經濟法，但是也有部分經濟法學學者認為社會保障法屬于經濟法范疇。
  16. By comparing and analyzing formation and evolution of system of parental power at home and abroad, and by sociologically analyzing its present situation in new china, such a conclusion is drawn as : when establishing law system of parental power in the present stage of china, it is important to build a legal culture environment in correspondence with new legal system as well as to attach to the tradition and reality of legal culture of china, besides improve existing systems by absorbing advanced legal ideas and systems of other countries

    筆者通過對中外親權制度的形成、演進以及中外親權法律文化傳統差異的比較分析，並針對新中國親權制度現狀進行了法社會學分析，得出了這樣的結論：即在建設我國現階段的親權法律制度時，除吸收國外的先進法律思想和法律制度以完善現有的制度外，注重中國法律文化的傳統與實際，建設一個與新的法律制度相配合的法律文化環境同樣重要。
  17. And on the basis of that, it is of great significance to achieve healthy development of the profession. the dissertation defines the law concepts relative to cpa civil liability firstly, then it focuses on the analysis of the following controversial areas in law : definitive principles for auditing tort liability, the judging criteria of fault etc., and it states the legal status of independent auditing standards from the perspective of law ; further, to complete the law analysis, the dissertation analyzes definitive principles of the cpa ’ s legal liability and the game between the interest of social publics and the interest of cpa from the perspective of economics. then, by reviewing different legal status of generally accepted auditing standards in different historical periods in american, the author studies the legal status of independent auditing standards in china regarding our specific legal and economic environment

    本文首先從注冊會計師民事法律責任相關的法律概念入手，重點對審計侵權責任的歸責原則、過錯判斷標準等一些在法學界存在爭議的關鍵領域展開分析，從法律角度闡述了獨立審計準則法律地位問題;進而從經濟學的視角對注冊會計師民事責任歸責原則和社會公眾與注冊會計師的利益博弈展開了分析，作為對法律分析的輔證;然後在考察借鑒不同歷史時期美國獨立審計準則法律地位的基礎上，結合我國特定的法律和經濟等環境，對我國獨立審計準則的法律地位問題進行了研究，認為:獨立審計準則具有一定的法律地位，應當作為我國注冊會計師法律責任認定的一般原則，但並非判斷注冊會計師執業時是否存在「過失」的唯一基準。
  18. All the legal doctrines belong to two major batches according to their attitude toward legislation and law : one group is represented by legal positivism, the other include natural law, historical jurisprudence and sociological jurisprudence, etc. the former maintains that legislation equals to law and authority is the basis of law, while the latter believe that law is different from legislation

    如果以是否區別制定法與法律作為判別標準，諸種法律學說就可以被劃分成兩個陣營：一方以實證主義法學為代表；另一方則包括自然法學、歷史法學和社會學法學等學說。前一派主張所謂法律就是制定法，立法者的權威是法律成立的根據。后一派則認為制定法之外，另有「法律」存在，制定法要以其為準據。
  19. This paper introduces the new fruit of sociology - - - - corporate actor - - - - - - to research the company legal ? person ’ s power and social responsibility, in order to explain the source of company power, the balance and check of company power and the rationality of the social responsibility of company properly, which is the basis of further researching the regulation of the arrangement of company power and the legislation of company social responsibility in prc ’ s active company legal system

    在這一理論分析的基礎上，進一步探討我國現行公司法律制度關于公司權力配置及公司社會責任立法的相關規定，從而為現行公司法進一步完善公司權力與社會責任的立法問題探尋一種更具說服力的理論依據，以期對公司社會責任有一種新的法社會學解讀，對社會結構變遷所帶來的新的社會問題做出法律上的回應。
  20. Therefore, this article studies on the descriptive sociology of h. l. a. hart ’ s legal theory through internal aspect of rules

    然而事實上，描述社會學方法與哈特所建構的實證主義法律理論之間存在著緊密的內在關聯。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書