社會必要量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèkuàibìyāoliáng]
社會必要量 英文
socially necessary magnitude
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 必 : Ⅰ副詞（必定; 必然） certainly; necessarily; surely Ⅱ動詞（必須; 一定要） have to; must Ⅲ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 社會 : society
  1. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  2. Accurate load forecasting is helpful to planning generators " starting and stopping in the interior of the electrical networks economically and reasonably, preserving the security and stability of power system, reducing the unnecessary circumvolving repertory capacity, making planning to overhaul the units in reason, ensuring the normal production and life of the society, effectively reducing the cost of generating electricity, increasing the economical and social benefit

    電力負荷預測是供電部門的重要工作之一，準確的負荷預測，可以經濟合理地安排電網內部發電機的啟停，保持電網運行的安全穩定性，減少不必要的旋轉儲備容量，合理安排機組檢修計劃，保證社會的正常生產和生活，有效地降低發電成本，提高經濟效益和社會效益。
  3. It ' s very essential to quicken the development of modern logistics for the renewal of the enterprise ' s management concepts, the promotion of its reform, the improvement of the distribution of materials, the acceleration of the recombination assembled compages compounding fit together resultant weave of the traditional transportation, storage, information and industry, and the enhancement of the economy quality, etc. this paper puts emphasis on the discussion of the essentiality and possibility of building a logistics center in zhuzhou, the scientific consideration of the primary programming and planning of the construction of the regional logistics center in zhuzhou and its information - platform, and the prospect of this center ' s favorable social and economic effect by starting with the introduction of the basic theory about the regional logistics center and combining the modern basic logistics theories and management ideas with the investigations of the social and economic status quo and development in zhuzhou

    加快現代物流的發展，對于更新企業的管理理念，促進企業改革，優化資源配置，促進傳統運輸、倉儲、信息及生產產業的重組，提高經濟運行質量等均具有十分重要的作用。本文從對物流及區域物流中心的基本理論研究入手，通過現代物流基本理論與管理思想，結合開展株洲地區社會經濟現狀與發展調查，重點論述了建設株洲區域物流中心的必要性與可行性，科學思考了建設株洲區域物流中心的初步規劃及現代物流中心的信息平臺的規劃建設，展望了株洲區域物流中心的良好社會效益和經濟效益。
  4. The rapid development of economy and economic globalization make the projects more complex. the policy decision is faced with the unprecedented complexity, immediacy and forwardness. so, it is necessary to put the administrative decision on the scientific course

    國內社會經濟發展總量越來越大，經濟全球化給國家帶來的課題日益增加並復雜化，行政決策面臨不堪忍受的空前的復雜性、迅即性、前沿性，因此，把行政決策納入科學化的軌道顯得十分迫切與必要。
  5. It is very important to ensure the reliability, comparability, relevance, understandability and timeliness of accounting information so as to bring into play its social functions. on the other hand, the accounting information rules which the accountants produced and supplied must be exotic, applicable and consistent in order to assure its quality. accounting system is just the intermedium which supplied the common accounting information systematically, roundly, concretely, understandably and operationally

    保證會計信息的可靠性、可比性、相關性、可理解性和及時性，對于發揮會計信息的社會功能至關重要;另一方面，為了保證會計信息質量，會計人員生產和提供會計信息的規則必須是公開、適用、一致的，而系統、全面、具體、易理解、易操作地提供這些共同會計信息的媒介，就是會計制度。
  6. We should thoroughly criticize the viewpoint of absolutely infinite defence in theory, standardizing law terms and normalizing intension, extension and claims of implementing detailed rules of article 20, section 3 of the criminal law according to legislation and judicature. at the same time we should avoid ambiguity and abuse to the legal provision and resume the essence of defence right. otherwise unnecessary confusion would be brought about

    我們必須在理論上徹底批判絕對的無限防衛的觀點，從立法和司法等多角度全面規范我國《刑法》第20條第3款的內涵、外延及實施細則要求，盡量規范法律用語，最大限度地杜絕社會對法條的歧義和濫用，還防衛權以本來面目，否則必然會給社會帶來不必要的混亂。
  7. It brings great influence to our economy and society 3l1d makes economic sectors, distribution of interests and ideas pluralized, and makes social forces disseminated. the norn, al operation of the market economy needs a all - round iaw system and the founding of scientific macro - adjustment system. the establishment and improvement of the socialist market economy system, destroys the stable social structure and intercommunion rnode of our country

    它對我國的經濟、社會的構成產生了巨大影響，使我國社會出現了經濟成分多元化、利益分配多元化、思想觀念多元化和社會力量分散化的新趨勢；市場經濟的正常運轉要求必須有一個與之相適應的完備的法律體系，必須建立科學合理的國家宏觀調控體系。
  8. Oppugn to the opinion of double meanings of ' the social necessary labor - time ' - discussion with mr. jiang qiwei

    兩種含義的社會必要勞動時間與商品價值量決定原理
  9. Elementary school is an important place where children develop their own behavior and experience social life. it is the beginning of a man ' s social life where man begin to learn the elementary ability in order to join the social life and this period of time has impacted his whole life. with the development in the area of society, economic, sience, technology and the tendency that the education system goes to the direction of " quality education ", the elementary school education has attached importence to children development in aspect of interests, play, intellectiiality, personality etc. based on the interaction relationship between children behavioral development and campus physical space, campus physical space should be able to fulfill the needs for children activities and further more to create the inspiration for their potential development in behavior. for this reason, we should try to plan campus physical mechanism with consideration in children behavioral development and pursuing quality education, make a good pl an of the school environment for chlildren ' s playgame

    小學是兒童身心成長及社會生活體驗的重要場所，是一個人走入社會的開始，一個人從小學開始學到了參與人類社會活動的基本能力並影響到其以後的發展。隨著我國社會經濟、科學技術的迅速發展和教育體制向「素質教育」的轉軌，小學教育更加註重兒童興趣、游戲、認知、人格的全面發展。根據兒童行為發展和校園空間的互動關系，校園空間必須滿足兒童活動的需要，並對他們的行為產生潛在的引導力量。
  10. The reform of highway construction management system is the requirements of establish the socialist market system and entering the wto. besides, it is essential to the development of highway construction and promoting the national economy and social development. based on the background of the national politics and economy system reform and analysis the problems in highway construction management, through research the organs, regulations, project management and financial systems in usa, uk, france, germany and etc., the paper described the necessity and importance of the reform from the view of economy globalization and put forward the reform ideas and contents as follows : transfer the power and duty which belong to the market scope ; enforce the laws and regulations and reinforcement ; establish the engineering sponsion and guarantee system ; build the highway construction market credit system by strengthening administration and supervision

    本文基於國家政治和經濟體制改革的宏觀背景，全面分析了我國公路建設管理體制中存在的問題，從國際經濟一體化和建立社會主義市場經濟體制的視角，闡述了改革的必要性和重要性，在分析研究了美國、英國、法國、日本、德國、丹麥等國家的交通管理機構設置、制度安排、項目管理和投融資體系的基礎上，對如何改革我國的公路建設管理體制進行了較深的研究和探索，提出了改革的基本思路和主要內容，即要按照責權一致的原則，轉變管理職能；按照依法行政的要求，完善法規，加強執法；適應國家投融資體制改革需要，擴大公路建設融資渠道；按照質量、效益的原則，建立科學的工程保證擔保體系；加強建設市場管理，建立公路建設市場的信用體系。
  11. Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal

    本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物主義等研究方法，藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據，從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期造成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證構建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意義和路徑四個方面全面論述了構建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意義和方法，目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示造成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結構體制，通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實，指出構建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意義，通過對構建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證構建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之，同是作為中華人民共和國公民，無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。
  12. Author analyzed the change and development of main fu nction of sports during five periods and suggested that the inside dynamic which make great change of main function of sports is objective demaned of human be ings existing quality and the outside dynamic is the demand of social develo pment. at the same time the author discussed dualistic economy and multiple consu ming intention confronting sports reform according to the developmental trait of sports, and concluded that we should adjust composition of sports industry to d evelop sports industry

    通過分析上古、春秋戰國、漢唐、宋元明清及新中國成立五個階段中體育主要功能的轉變、演進，認為使體育功能發生較大改變的內動力是人類社會對自身生存質量的客觀要求，外動力是社會發展的需要；同時從體育功能的改變特點，討論現在體育改革所遇到二元經濟和多元消費意識的問題，從而得出：目前發展體育產業，必須走優化體育產業結構之路。
  13. Now we working in the basic education must meet and study an important subject, which is how to reform traditional teaching and improve educational quality in order to make the talents who are cultivated in education meet the request of knowledge economy society

    如何改進傳統教學，提高教育教學質量，使教育所培養的人才符合知識經濟社會的要求，是我們當今每一位基礎教育工作者所必須面對、必須研究的重要課題。
  14. Discussion on the relationship between socially necessary labor time and commodity value and its enlightenment

    論社會必要勞動時間與商品價值量的關系及其啟示
  15. To carry out ir in our country, we must establish the concept of scientific development, sparing no efforts to advocate scientific management in heis ; rely on the government and the society to establish a unified statistical database, realizing the sharing of data resources ; accelerate the cultivation of jr professionals, encouraging most higher education research institutes to switch its function to take jr as its main task

    在我國發展院校研究，必須樹立科學發展觀，在高校中大力倡導科學管理；依靠國家和社會的力量，建立具有統一統計口徑的數據庫，實現數據資源共享；加快院校研究人員的培養，促使大多數高教研究所（室）轉變功能，將院校研究作為主要的工作任務。
  16. The second is to define which thoughts of the theory are permanent, without changing along with the time, such thoughts, which are unavoidable in persisting in and developing the theory, are as follows : the abstract labor is the only source of the invention of value ; the simple labor and complex labor should be distinguished ; the concept " general worker " should be hold ; the necessary labor determines commodity value ; use value is the deposit of value

    其次，必須明確馬克思勞動價值論的哪些內容是不會隨時代的變化而變化從而是我們必須堅持的，這些問題也是堅持和發展馬克思勞動價值論不能迴避的核心問題。文章認為：必須堅持抽象勞動始終是價值的唯一源泉的思想；必須堅持社會必要勞動時間決定商品價值量的思想；必須堅持簡單勞動和復雜勞動劃分及其相互換算的思想；必須堅持「總體工人」的思想；必須堅持使用價值只是價值物質承擔者的思想等等。
  17. We can deduce the relations of social and individual productive forces with the magnitude of value from that of the social necessary labor time with the magnitude of value, which integrates value creation with value distribution

    其次是用社會必要勞動時間度量價值量。從社會必要勞動時間與價值量的關系可以推演出社會勞動生產力、個人勞動生產力與價值量的關系，從而把價值創造與價值分配有機統一起來。
  18. According to the principle of the same satisfactory degree on each production, society assigns the social necessary labor - time in the social labor time available. the significance of recognizing the social necessary labor - time is that it is use to ending the contests on the social necessary labor - time, mastering and improving marxism theoretically, to interpreting the puzzle in life, indicating the value and price of production and serves, which including monopolistic production, non - marker production, the action of official and the employee in enterprise and facilities

    重新認識社會必要勞動時間含義的重要意義：理論上，它有助於結束社會必要勞動時間的爭論，徹底解決商品價值量的訣定問題，有助於澄清和統一對勞動價值論的認識，從而有利於堅持和發展勞動價值論，也有助於理解馬克思主義和發展馬克思主義；從實踐上，有助於解釋現實生活中的疑惑問題；有助於解釋、指導產品和服務的價值和價格的確定，這些產品和服務包括：壟斷性產品、非市場化的產品、公務員和企業事業單位某些職工的活動。
  19. Department value is the value of a kind of goods. the paper analyzes the functions of two meanings time on value. firstly, we think they have the functions on value together

    部門價值考察的是一種商品價值的決定，主要分析兩種涵義的社會必要勞動時間在價值決定中的作用以及勞動生產率與價值量之間的關系。
  20. Secondly, the department labor production rate has the inverse ratio relation with the unity goods value, and the different value of different producer is caused by their own labor production rate. thirdly, we also think that the value gross which producer can obtain has the direct ratio relation with their own labor production rate

    結果表明，兩種涵義的社會必要勞動時間共同決定商品的價值，它的本質仍然是勞動時間決定商品的價值；部門勞動生產率與單位商品價值呈反比，個別價值與部門價值的差異是由各生產者勞動生產率的差異導致的，個別生產者的勞動生產率與其所能獲得的社會價值總量呈正比關系。
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