移動常數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dòngchángshǔ]
移動常數 英文
migration constant
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 移動 : 1 (改換原來的位置) shift; move 2 [力學] translation motion; removal; shifting; dislocation; dis...
  1. As object lessons to explain : 1 the nature and habits of oviparous animals, the possibility of aerial flight, certain abnormalities of vision, the secular process of imbalsamation : 2 the principle of the pendulum, exemplified in bob, wheelgear and regulator, the translation in terms of human or social regulation of the various positions clockwise of movable indicators on an unmoving dial, the exactitude of the recurrence per hour of an instant in each hour, when the longer and the shorter indicator were at the same angle of inclination, videlicet, 5 5 11 minutes past each hour per hour in arithmetical progression

    他把它們作為實物教材,用以說明: 1卵生物的本性與習性,空中飛行的可能性,一種異的視覺器官,世俗界用防腐藥物保存屍體的方式。 2體現于擺錘輪與整時器上的鐘擺的原理不的針盤上那可的正轉的長短指針在各個位置作為人或社會規范所包含的意義長針和短針每小時在同一傾斜度相遇的那一瞬間,也就是說,按照算術級,每小時超過5 5 11分的那一瞬間,每小時重復一次的精確性146 。
  2. Relaxor ferroelectric single crystals, such as pb ( mg1 / 3nb2 / 3 ) - pbtio3 ( abbreviated as pmnt ) or pb ( zn1 / 3nb2 / 3 ) - pbtio3 ( abbreviated as pznt ), have been reported to exhibit an extremely large piezoelectric constant and excellent electrostrictive properties. such excellent performance makes it fully substitute the traditional piezoelectric ceramics and points to a revolution in ultrasonic transducers, actuators and micro - positioners, making relaxor - based piezocrystals the most promising materials for a broad range of advanced applications. however, it is difficult to grow the high quality single crystals because of the lack of valid thermodynamic data

    新型弛豫鐵電單晶鈮鎂酸鉛(簡稱pmnt )或鈮鋅酸鉛(簡稱pznt )是一類新興的功能材料,其在準同型相界附近具有優于傳統壓電陶瓷的較高的壓電和電致伸縮系,可完全代替傳統的壓電陶瓷作為超聲換能器、致器、微位器等,使其成為鐵電領域的研究熱點,但如何生長出滿足應用要求的單晶材料卻一直是一個困擾的問題。
  3. Usually, proper motion of a star is very small and can only be detected if we observe the star for decades. there is one important exception however

    ,但恆星的緩慢,非要經過十年的時間,再加上精確的量度,才能夠偵測出來。
  4. Based on an analysis of dynamic conditions for migration and precipitation of gold grains in water system and their diffusion in soil, this paper has advanced a discriminant formula for surfacce ore potential of gold anomalies from 1 : 50000 stream sediment survey, recounted methods for estimating the highest gold grade ores within the anomalies, calculated the discriminant indices for qinba area, and summed up index characteristics of ore - induced gold anomalies in 1 : 10000 soil survey, estimation formulae for orebody location as well as coefficients and constants of slope angles of various orders and grades

    摘要在分析金粒在水系中運、落淤和在土壤中擴散力條件的基礎上,本文建立了五萬分之一水系沉積物測量金異地表含礦性的判別公式,闡述了推算異內礦石最高金品位的方法並計算了秦巴地區的判別指;總結出萬分之一土壤測量礦致金異的標志特徵、礦體定位的估算公式及各級次地形坡度角的系
  5. It is derived the hamiltonian for the interaction of a - type three - level atom with a two - mode quantum cavity field from the general interaction hamiltonian between a multi - level atom and a multi - mode radiation field, and reduce it into an effective two - mode raman - coupled mode under large detuning condition. it is proposed a modified effective hamiltonian for the two - mode raman - coupled model. it is found the time - dependent state vectors and present validity conditions for the involved interaction hamiltonians. it is shown that in the study of the two - mode raman - coupled model it is not enough to retain only the usually used effective hamiltonian, one must also take into account the ac stark shift of the atomic levels ( at least one of the levels ). finally, it is studied the atomic dynamics in the interaction of a - type three - level atom with a two - mode quantum cavity field and in the two - mode raman - coupled model. it is found that the number of collapse - revivals, the collapse time and the revival time show new characteristics

    從多能級原子與多模光場的相互作用哈密頓量出發,導出了型三能級原子與雙模光場的相互作用哈密頓量.在大失諧條件下將其化成等效的二能級形式雙模喇曼耦合模型.提出了該模型的一個改進型等效哈密頓量.該哈密頓量由兩部分構成:一部為通所謂的等效哈密頓量,另一部分描述原子能級的態斯塔克.研究表明,在雙模喇曼耦合模型的研究中,只考慮前者是不夠的,還必須考慮後者.最後,我們研究了該系統中原子的力學行為,發現崩塌-復甦的目、崩塌時間和復甦時間均呈現新的特性
  6. In a multivariate quality control process, a common statistic is hotelling ' s t2. in order to detect small shift or trends sensitively, multivariate cumulative sum ( mcusum ) chart and multivariate exponentially weighted moving average control chart ( mewma ) are recommended

    在多元質量控制中,通採用hotelling統計西北工業大學博士學位論文摘要量、多元指加權平均圖( mewma )和多元累積和圖( mcusum ) 。
  7. It contributes to the deeper comprehesion of these probability distributions, affords more detailed theoretical basis for further studying and simulating satellite mobile channels, ? theoretical analyses and discussions of the models which are often used in the study of the propagating characteristics of satallite mobile channels are given ; meantime, some discussions on the work of model simulations are also given, ? incorrect derivation of the equality between c. loo model and corazza model in some other papers is pointed out. via the conception of received power, we derivate that in the rural environments these two models really have the equal relationship by the way of theoretical derivation and simulatant fittings. therefore, it is able to use corazza model in studying the characteristics of satellite mobile channels in the rural environments and able to avoid the iterant work of modeling, in order to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of research work, ? detailed processes of simulating lutz model by using matlab6. 0 _ simulink4. 0 and the results of comparisions are given

    本文包含有以下的主要內容: ?對衛星通信通道傳播特性研究中用的三個概率分佈給出了詳細的推導過程;以便對這幾個在衛星通信通道傳播特性的研究中用的概率分佈函有更深的理解,對進一步研究衛星通信通道傳播特性和對通道的建模提供了更為詳盡的理論基礎; ?對衛星通信通道傳播特性的研究中用的通道模型進行了理論上的分析和討論,並對衛星通信通道建模的研究工作提出了一定的看法; ?指出了以前的文獻中關于c . loo模型和corazza模型的等同性的證明錯誤;並從接收信號功率的角度出發,通過理論推導及模擬曲線擬合重新證明了在鄉村環境下,這兩個模型的確是具有等同性的;從而在對鄉村環境下的衛星通信通道傳播特性進行研究時,可以只採用corazza模型來對實際的通道進行建模,這樣可以避免重復的建模工作並提高研究工作的效率和準確性; ?給出了lutz模型在matlab6 . 0 _ simulink4 . 0環境下的軟體模擬實現的詳細過程和整體模擬測試的對比結果,保證了該模型在硬體實現時的可靠性和可行性,從而可以將它們應用於指導模型的硬體模擬實現並可以降低硬體實現時的風險。
  8. In order to utilize the frquency resource adequately and increase the capacity of mobile communication system, the wireless electric wave propagation of existing mobile system always adopts the microcell structure. forecasting the path loss characteristic of electric wave accurately can provide the necessary condition for the layout and design of wireless network, at the same time it is a precondition for the research on the microcell mobile system. the methods of forecasting of wireless electric wave propagation can divide into two parts : one is pluse and respond, that is establish the empirical model based on experimental and statistical data ; the other is ray tracing method, that is establish the deterministic model based on theoretical analyse. the paper discuss the characteristic of wireless signal electric wave transmition in symmetrical atmosphere of earth, and introduce the common path loss transmition model in land mobile communication system, also point out the localization of these models based on experiential methods

    而精確預測無線電波傳播路徑損耗特性,則為合理的微蜂窩無線網路規劃、設計提供了必要條件,同時也是研究微蜂窩通信系統性能的前提。無線電波傳播預測的方法分為兩類:一是用沖激響應法,即根據實驗、統計所得據建立經驗性傳播預測模型;另一種是用射線跟蹤方法,即依據理論分析來建立確定性的傳播預測模型。本文首先討論了在地球表面均勻大氣中的無線電波傳播的基本特性,介紹了陸地通信系統中用的幾種電波傳播路徑損耗經驗性預測模型,並指出了這些經驗性傳播模型對于微蜂窩小區無線電波傳播特性研究的局限性。
  9. The strategy is to realize the target of the mobile database that it must provide the constantly disconnection and the available data during disconnection for mobile client. there are three state of cache in mobile client - connection, disconnection and integration. each data that put into cache has attribute of data priority and data sort

    本文提出的緩存態管理策略是為了實現據庫的目標:維護客戶端的時斷接性和斷接情況下的對據的有效訪問,它將客戶端的緩存工作狀態分為:聯機狀態,斷接狀態和集成狀態。
  10. In order to overcome the difficulty mentioned above, this paper provides an improved heat transfer equation and a mended bem for the problems. first of all, the enthalpy and the " virtual temperature " are introduced into the paper to eliminate several mutative thermophysical properties in the heat transfer equation. secondly, the movement of the boundary between the solid and liquid phases in the billet is educed by virtue of the laplace transform

    這些改進包括:引入熱焓和「虛擬溫度」的概念,對非的熱物性參進行整合:充分考慮鑄坯凝固潛熱釋放帶來的影響,利用「溫度回升法」來加以處理;利用拉氏變換和反拉氏變換的原理來對凝固過程中鑄坯內部固液相界面的方程進行了推導和求解,在凝固過程中充分考慮鑄坯內部的固液兩相的影響等等。
  11. When cu substitutes for co, with the cu increase, the dielectrical constant will reduce, and the peak value of dielectrical loss will move to high frequency

    Cu取代co時,隨著cu的增加,材料的介電減小,介電損耗的峰值向高頻方向
  12. A general stack equation of mobile robot based on analyzing the motion of planar motion object and the mathematical models of four different kinds of common wheels is developed, accordingly, the mobility of mobile robot is addressed and the forward and inverse solutions to speed for specific configuration driven by differential speed are derived. utilizing the muir and newman convention, the description of the posture transformation matrices between different coordinate frames and the solution for the speed of point located on these frames are introduced. according to posture estimation, a more accurate method, dead reckoning algorithm, is developed for a specified configuration characterized by differential speed motorization, and simulations of this algorithm and other traditional methods are carried out using matlab while traversing a circular path

    本文對兩輪差速驅機器人的運學及其本體緩沖設計進行了探討,在對平面運物體運分析的基礎上結合四種用車輪的學模型,推導出了一個通用的機器人堆積方程,在此基礎上分析了機器人的能力、並針對兩輪差速構型推導了速度正解與逆解;使用muir和newman的運學建模方法,推導了機器人上點及連桿坐標系位姿、速度變換關系矩陣及求解方法;在機器人位姿識別方法中結合差速驅構型對航位推演算法進行了分析:推導了一種理論精度較高的航位推算演算法,並使用matlab對其與傳統的推算演算法在跟蹤圓弧軌跡情況下進行了模擬;最後針對本文所研究的機器人給出了一種比較系統、可靠的緩沖結構設計思路,較好地解決了機器人作業過程中外界因素及本身設計中引入的各種不確定誤差問題;本論文研究成果已在本實驗室所開發的樣機上得到實現,經過應用與考核證明其中的分析與設計是切實可行的。
  13. The translational motion of the system, as a whole, simply adds a constant to the total energy.

    體系作為一個整體的,只單純地在總能量上加一值。
  14. Last year, tencent and jiangsu mobile jointly launched series of effective promotion activities within jiangsu province, including " big prizes from nanjing mobile - qq ", " xuzhou mobile - mobile qq carol of happiness ", and " qq star campaign ", as well as series of activities with changzhou mobile for mcdonald s promotion. these activities not only largely increased the number of users but enhance the brand of mobile qq

    去年騰訊公司在江蘇省全省范圍內與公司合作開展了一些列卓有成效的推廣活, 「南京- qq送大獎」 「徐州-qq歡樂頌」 「 qq之星選拔賽」 ,還有與合作進行的麥當勞推廣的一系列活,不僅在用戶的增加方面,更在無線qq的品牌提升方面都取得了不俗的成績。
  15. This article, according to the common digital keyboard on the mobile communication equipment, make essential research for windows ce - embedded operation system in chinese character input technology and realize with digital keyboard. using tree - like structure that has the space complexity o ( n ) and the time complexity of o ( n ) when searching to store chinese information. chinese input method applying this kind of store technique in chinese table has the quality of high input speed and low memory space

    本文就根據通信設備上見的字鍵盤,為windowsce嵌入式操作系統在漢字的字鍵盤輸入技術及其實現方面作了必要的研究;並使用了一種在查找時空間復雜度為o ( n ) 、時間復雜度為o ( n )的樹形結構來存儲中文信息,使用這種存儲技術作為碼表內存存放方式的漢字輸入法具有輸入速度快、佔用空間少的優點。
  16. Cadmium ( cd ) is one of the mostly polluting heavy metal. first, to characterize the adsorption property of cadmium, cadmium adsorption isotherms in soils were determined by the batch experiment, and the adsorption parameters were obtained ; second, miscible displacement experiments were carried out in saturated homogeneous soil columns under steady - state water flow, and the dynamics of flux concentration of cadmium leached in soils were measured

    首先,用批量平衡法開展了鎘在砂質壤土、壤質砂土和粉壤土中的吸附特性的試驗研究,獲得吸附;其次,採用易混合置換實驗的方法,對其在穩定流場飽和土壤中的運進行了室內研究,獲得了目標溶質鎘在定濃度輸入條件下的出流液濃度態。
  17. If there are likely to be frequent queries on many rows of row - overflow data, consider normalizing the table so that some columns are moved to another table

    如果可能需要經查詢行溢出據中的許多行,請考慮對表格進行規范化處理,以使某些列到另一個表中。
  18. Abstract : based on the escape behavior model developed in the previous paper, the case of escape behavior for single person in single room is simulated in this paper to test the practicability of the mode. the escape effects are checked up for three common escape behaviors, the wall - touch moving, random moving, and trend direction moving. this paper gives the calibration of model parameters and assumptions in the simulation model. the result shows that wall - touch moving is the most effective approach for escape in relatively large space. in addition, the major problems of the simulation model and the development possibilities are discussed

    文摘:在我們已建立的避難行為模擬的初步模型的基礎上,為了檢驗該模擬模型的實用性,就單人單房避難情況進行了模擬.檢驗了見的觸墻、隨機、大方向等3種避難行為模式的避難效果.文中給出了模擬過程中各種參的計算和設定方法.模擬結果表明:在較寬闊的房屋內避難時,觸墻是最有效的避難途徑.在對單人單房避難模擬進行總結的基礎上,本文還探討了上述模型中存在的主要問題及其進一步完善的可能性
  19. To completely avoid producing elements jointed at their corner nodes and checkerboard patterns, which frequently occur when the topology optimization of plane continuum is studied, the theory of topology analysis of plane continuum in topology optimization process and the simple algorithm for programming are studied. according to algebraic topology theory, the boundary of elements and plane continuum are operated as a one - dimensional complex. by use of the adjacency vector in graph theory, the structural topology is described and the topological operation is achieved on a computer. by above, the structural topological feature in the evolutionary process is gained. these methods are effcient and reliable. under topology constraints, according to the results of stress analysis, by deleting elements and moving nodes at the boundary, more satisfactory results can be gained by using a few numbers of elements and iterations. to demonstrate the efficiency of these methods, solutions including some well - known classical problems are presented

    避免目前平面連續體結構拓撲優化過程中經出現的單元鉸接以及「棋盤格」等現象,研究了連續體結構拓撲優化過程的拓撲分析方法,以及在計算機上實現的簡便演算法.根據代拓撲理論,單元及連續體的邊界作為1 -復形進行運算.利用圖論中的鄰接向量概念,在計算機上實現了結構的拓撲描述及拓撲運算,得到了結構在拓撲演化過程中的拓撲特性,方法簡單、可靠.在一定的拓撲約束下,根據應力分析結果,採用刪除單元、單元退化、節點等方法,可以用較少單元得到更為滿意的結果,提高計算效率.為演示方法的有效性,給出幾個包括見經典問題的解答
  20. For fast image and data transfer of real - time fully radiometric 16 - bit images, you can choose for an ieee - 1394 firewire digital output. for network and or multiple camera installations, ethernet connectivity is available. each a20 - m can be equipped with its own unique url allowing it to be addressed independently via its ethernet connection

    的便攜性連同功能強大的研究裝置能夠非簡易的安裝在用戶的工作臺上或攜帶到其他檢測地點以及難以到達的地方,便於在現場生產車間或實驗室進行快速據採集和分析。
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