種質庫 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǒngzhíkù]
種質庫 英文
germ plasm bank
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. The reproduction and storage of broomcorn millet germplasm in china

    中國黍稷種質資源的繁種入庫
  3. It also conducts basic research plus concentrates on applied research projects to address specific problems that have been identified by the feed industry. in addition, mafic provides technical services, training and extension courses, information technology through its website

    技術文獻資料室數據庫和質量控制手段包括飼料分析與最低成本日糧配方來為行業提供各種技術服務培訓和技術推廣課程以及信息技術。
  4. The wushan bank of three gorges reservoir has been divided into floodplain section, changing section from high level to below level and above flood level section

    針對水庫庫岸再造預測的特點，將三峽庫區巫山縣段的巖質庫岸劃分為漫灘段、枯洪水位變幅帶、常見洪水位以上段3種類型。
  5. It should build chinese chestnut gene bank to protect the chinese chestnut resources

    提出了建立板栗基因庫，保護板栗種質資源的合理建議。
  6. For the cryogenic preservation of fish, in this paper we made the primary culture of the kidney of allotetroploid crucian carp and primary studies were carried out on cryopreservation culture offish embryo cells derived from misgurnus auguillicaudatus or grass carp, the results of the experiments are as follows : the primary cell culture of the kidney tissue derived from allotetroploid crucian carp was carried out using tissue adherent culture, the primary observations of the growth conditions and morphology of the primary culture and subculture cells which originally come from the kidney tissue were also made

    本文主要從魚類種質保存的目的出發，一方面以四倍體鯽鯉魚為材料，對四倍體鯽鯉魚腎臟組織進行初步培養，為建立相應細胞庫及下一步培養凍存的魚類胚胎細胞奠定基礎；另一方面，以魚類組織細胞培養技術為基礎，泥鰍胚胎細胞為材料，對魚類胚胎細胞凍存培養方法進行初步研究，並應用該技術方法對草魚早期胚胎細胞進行凍存培養實驗。報告如下：本文用組織貼壁法對四倍體鯽鯉魚腎組織進行原代、傳代培養。
  7. Abstract : hill mourning the special and advantageous natural conditions, ailaoshan become enormous natural biological species of germplasm resources gene pool, yunnan as " animals and plants " kingdom of " natural museum " and " specimen garden, " is a variety of integrated science experiments, is the ideal many disciplines scientific investigation and research base, is the scientific expedition, adventure, photography, research and returned to the natural forest of choice for this paper, through the ailaoshan reptilia from the investigation, ailaoshan the right reptilia is a more systematic and well described

    摘要：哀勞山特殊而優越的自然條件，使哀牢山成為巨大的天然生物種的種質資源的基因庫，成為雲南"動、植物"王國中的"天然博物館"和"標本園" ，是多種自然科學的綜合實驗地，是眾多學科的理想的科學考察和研究基地，是開展科考、探險、攝影、科研、回歸自然、森林的首選之地，本文通過對哀牢山爬行綱的抽取調查，對哀牢山的爬行綱給出一個較系統的，完善的敘述。
  8. This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model

    本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用
  9. The company have high grade breed trinal lotus, have plant - base 20 thousand a unit of area, storage 5. 6 thousand square meter, process - situation 18 thousand square meter, career is 3 thousand, mainly products have handpicking circinal red lotus, split red lotus, hollow red lotus, hollow white lotus and lotus core and so on. all the products sell all of the country, and export occident southeast aside. the company take root of zonta, seek - seed and innovation for management ideology. in successive years, province, city, country confer contract stressing and promisekeeping enterprises, rate paying advanced unit, creditable factory for consumer, quality credit standing unit advanced private sector, cililized merchant and so on honor designation

    公司擁有湘蓮優質品種「寸三蓮」種植基地5萬畝，綠色食品湘蓮種植基地3萬畝，倉庫24000平方米，加工廠房6萬平方米，員工3000人主要產品有手工精選的圓粒湘蓮開邊湘蓮鉆心湘蓮通心白蓮和湘蓮芯等品種，近年來公司投入大量的資金成立了以湖南農業大學食品博士導師為主導的專業湘蓮研發中心，研製出了幾十種湘蓮系列食品。
  10. China had initially formed a preservation system for germ plasma resources from crops, including one national germ plasma bank for long - term preservation and a duplicate one, 23 local germ plasma banks for mid - term preservation, and 25 national germ plasma nurseries, of which two are for test - tube culture

    到1995年底，中國已初步形成農作物種質資源保存體系，建成國家級貯存種子長期庫及復份庫各1座，地方中期庫23座，國家級田間種質圃25個，其中試管苗圃種質庫2個。
  11. In this paper, the whole process of it microsporogenesis and male gametophytes development was observed with microscope to sure weather stamen development is normal. at the same time, in order to provide techniques on biotechnology conservation and the foundation of its resources gene pool in cell engineering, its techniques on culture in vitro was studied

    本論文通過對蝟實小孢子發生和雄配子體發育全過程進行細胞觀察，探尋蝟實的雄性器官的發育是否是蝟實有性生殖的薄弱環節，並對蝟實的離體培養進行了初步的研究，為蝟實生物技術保存、建立蝟實種質資源基因庫提供細胞工程方面的途徑和技術。
  12. At present, there are six wild mulberry varieties, five varieties and more than 400 germplasm resources with the varied ecological types and utilization values, which indicates that the mulberry germlplasm resources in guizhou is the important wild mulberry germplasm resource bank in china

    表明，貴州省目前有野生桑種6個、栽培種5個，並具有豐富的生態類型和種質資源（ 400多個） ，分佈廣，類型多樣，是我國重要的野生桑種質資源庫，具有非常重要的利用價值。
  13. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  14. In force measurements, the static and dynamic tether forces of leukemia cell and mammary cancer cell membranes were detected. the tether forces of mammary cancer membranes in different conditions were compared. and the mechanical properties in the process of tether formation were discussed

    在細胞膜力學性質的研究中，我們用細胞膜拉絲的方法，測定了單個白細胞、乳腺癌細胞在各種條件下的動態和靜態膜絲力，首次建立了細胞膜質庫的數學物理模型，對膜絲形成的力學機理進行了較詳細的探討。
  15. Based on the results of classification of cultivated soybean varieties in china, the indexes of genetic diversity about the various soybean types in various provinces were calculated. the centre of genetic diversity and the centre of origination were located

    利用中國大豆品種資源數據庫所記錄的各品種質量性狀和數量性狀，並結合中國大豆品種資源分類研究結果，用群體遺傳學研究方法計算我國各省（市、區）大豆品種資源各種類型的遺傳多樣性指數，分析中國大豆品種資源的遺傳多樣性中心，並依此推論中國栽培大豆的起源中心。
  16. The paper summerizes varied experiences of quality control adopted during the data - base construction to meet the precision requirement, particularly during the process of examining the normal projecting image from satellite and the digitalized process of priting film map

    摘要總結了在數據庫建設過程中為滿足精度要求而採取的各種質量控制經驗，特別是對衛星正射影像圖應時著墨薄膜圖的數字化過程的檢核。
  17. Design and construction of agricultural germplasm genebank

    農業種質庫的設計與建設要求探討
  18. The establishment of a core collection from a large genetic resources collection was one of effective administration germplasm systems so as to keep both of its genetic diversity and to utilize effectively in terms of different needs

    核心樣品種質庫是體現作物品種資源遺傳多樣性並促進有效利用的一項重要資源管理機制。
  19. With more attention paid to the preservation of plant germplasm resources in china, many institutions are preparing to build plant germplasm banks

    摘要我國植物種質資源保存越來越受到重視，不少單位正在籌備建設植物種質資源庫。
  20. Culture collection of algae and protozoa ( ccap ) is funded by the natural environment research council and managed by the scottish association for marine science

    描述:英國的藻類與原生生物種質庫，不僅有藻種目錄，還介紹了許多培養基，還有其他網上資源，絕對值得一去的網站
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