積分吸收法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fēnshōu]
積分吸收法 英文
integrated absorption method
  • : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
  • : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
  • : 動詞1 (把液體、氣體等引入體內) inhale; breathe in; draw 2 (吸收) absorb; suck up 3 (吸引) a...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏) put away; take in 2 (收取) collect 3 (收割) harvest...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • 積分 : 1. [數學] integral; integrate; integration 2. [體育] (積累的分數) accumulate points
  1. Test method for determining solar or photopic reflectance, transmittance and absorptance of materials using a large diameter integrating sphere

    用大直經球測定材料的太陽能或光反射性,透明性和性的試驗方
  2. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物,以鯽魚為實驗動物,應用環境生物技術、火焰原子光光度、鄰苯三酚自氧化、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的累和佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等,全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響,初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?子等各水平層次的影響,為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據,及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  3. The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury

    研究內容主要有:廣州市河涌沉物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價;汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價;汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性,包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用;汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即:汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化和火焰原子光光度測定了廣州市河涌沉物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。
  4. In this thesis, the methods of positive philosophy and standardized research and the theories of economics and management are used to make the thesis systematic and comprehensive. the results of precedents and the advanced thoughts from a large amount of the domestic and international theories are absorbed. according to the reality, i analyses and research systematically the problem on the accumulation of the intellectual capital

    本文採用實證析與規范析相結合的方,利用經濟學和管理學的基本理論,借鑒和了國內外大量的研究成果,針對我國高新技術企業發展的實際情況,對高新技術企業智力資本的累,測度以及運營等問題作了系統地析和研究。
  5. Began with introducing the stomatic cubage of paper capillary and absorption to liquid of paper capillary, a method to study the distribution of paper ' s capillary is advanced, and based on that, the penetrating phenomena and penetrating depth are analyzed

    摘要基於紙張毛細管氣孔的容和紙張毛細管對液體的等,提出了研究紙張毛細管佈的一種方,並在此基礎上,析了油墨的滲透現象和滲透深度。
  6. The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function

    作為遺傳演算的具體實施:根據本實驗室近來研製的波材料,建立了波材料的相關數據庫;構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數;根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、劑體數精度要求,建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方;首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術,以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的波性能目標的同時,兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求;在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件,實現了多層單組波塗層對重量輕的要求;通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和劑體數的約束條件,實現了多層多組波塗層對重量輕的要求;使用權重系數變化,實現了波塗層的頻段波性能要求。
  7. Slimming drugs commonly used appetite inhibitors, these drugs through the hypothalamus to influence diet and the central body of the excitement and inhibition play appetite, patients readily accept diet therapy, such as amphetamine - type ; metandienone increase metabolism, is to promote metabolism, so the body ' s adipose tissue accumulation by gradually eliminate, such as thyroid hormone ; biguanides hypoglycemic agents, the drugs in the treatment of diabetes, patients can cause loss of appetite, this is the side effects, but the drug has reduced the cumulative amount of fat and suppress appetite, delaying or reducing gastrointestinal absorption of the sugar, increase fecal fat and he substances excreted, speaking on obesity and is beneficial side

    常用減肥藥物有食慾抑制劑,這類藥物是通過對下丘腦飲食中樞發生影響以及對全身的興奮而起到食慾抑制作用,使病人易於接受飲食療,如苯丙胺類;增加代謝類藥,是促進機體代謝,使體內蓄的脂肪組織逐漸消除,如甲狀腺激素;雙胍類降血糖藥,本類藥物在治療糖尿病時,可引起病人食欲不振,本是副作用,但此藥有降低脂肪存量的作用,抑制食慾,延緩或減少胃腸道對糖,增加糞便中脂肪及其他物質的排泄,對肥胖者來說恰是有利的一面。
  8. Methods for analysis of high purity copper cathode cu - cath - 1 - method for determination of chromium, cobalt, iron, nickel and zinc by discrete volume nebulization atomic absorption spectrophotometry

    高純度銅陰極cu - cath - 1析方.第2部:採用不連續體噴霧原子光光度對鉻鈷鐵鎳和鋅的測定方
  9. The work on seasonal dynamics of litter input and decomposition and the relationship between them and environmental factors was studied through the method of harvest and weight loss. soil respiration rate was measured by alkali - absorption method and the contribution from soil microorganism respiration and from root respiration was determined through trendline method of linear regression between soil respiration rate and belowground biomass. mathematical models were established between the seasonal dynamics of main components of soil total respiration including soil respiration, root respiration, soil microorganism respiration, litter respiration and environmental factors

    應用和重量損失對枯枝落葉輸入與解的季節動態及其與環境因子的關系進行了研究;應用靜態氣室測定了土壤總呼和凋落物呼,應用土壤呼量與地下生物量線性回歸趨勢線測定了土壤微生物呼及根呼的貢獻量,運用相關建立了土壤總呼、根呼、土壤微生物呼及其凋落物呼季節動態與環境因子之間的數學模型;應用灰色析比較了兩群落土壤呼季節動態產生差異的原因;應用干重換演算對土壤微生物能量累量的季節動態進行了測定,建立了土壤微生物能量累量與環境因子的數學模型;應用系統析方,利用室模型,對兩群落枯枝落葉與微生物之間的能量流動進行了定量測定和穩定性析。
  10. This technique combines the edge - based finite - element method with physical optics ( po ) and physical theory of diffraction ( ptd ). the hybrid technique is applied to compute the scattering fields from the electrically large bodies with cracks and cavities on their surfaces. it is also used to analyze the scattering characteristics of microstrip antennas residing in a cavity mounted on metal objects with finite sizes

    本文採用edge - basedfem為基本方,結合物理光學( po ) 、物理繞射理論( ptd ) 、邊界方程( bi ) 、區域解技術( ddm )和完全匹配層( pml )邊界條件等求解方構成的混合方,對電磁散射和輻射問題進行了研究,主要包括以下內容:提出了一種edge - basedfem與物理光學方和物理繞射理論相結合的混合方? fem po - ptd方,並將該混合方應用於帶有腔體或槽縫的電大尺寸導體目標的電磁散射特性析和位於有限導體目標上的背腔式微帶貼片天線的電磁散射特性析。
  11. The concept of viffoal laser frequency stabilizaion is put fowi. the frequency stabilizaion at the center of doppler curve has been realized aller signal detecting, phase sensitive detecting, integrating and high voltage amplifying circuits with fm spectroscopy a frequency stability of l0 -, has been obtained with a reproducibility of l0 - 9. hyperfine spectra of, ', i, near 532nm have been studied via modul8tion tfansfer spectroscopy

    利用fm光譜將激光單次通過碘室進行線性,再經信號檢測、混頻、和高壓放大等伺服電路,實現了在多普勒曲線中心處的頻率穩定,頻率穩定度和復現性可達10 ~ ( - 9 )量級。
  12. Our group has prepared nanometer - scale metal films in layer structures on glassy carbon ( gc ) substrate by cyclic voltammetric deposition. by using co as probe molecule, we have revealed for the first time, abnormal ir effects ( aires ) on these layer nanostructured films. the alres consists of several abnormal ir features including the enhancement of ir absorption, the inversion of ir band direction ( anti - absorption ), and the increase of fwhm ( increase of the number of different adsorption sites )

    本研究小組採用電化學循環伏安電沉在gc基底上制備層狀納米結構金屬薄膜,以co作為子探針,觀察到異常紅外效應( aires )光譜特徵,即co等探針子發生紅外增強、紅外譜峰方向倒反(反)和譜峰變寬(振動能級離散程度增加) 。
  13. Abstract : the self2absorption of optical source is introduced when measuring leds luminous flux with integrating spheres, and two correction methods is recommended

    摘要:介紹了球測量中光源體的自效應,提出了兩種校正方
  14. The causes of injury, duration of hyphema, visual outcomes, changes of intraocular pressure and angle structures, complications, and management of these cases are analysed

    對于血致傷因子、時間長短、視力恢復的程度、眼壓與隅角的變化、合併癥類別以及處置的方,作一析與討論。
  15. In this paper the flow field of falling film along the inner of vertical tube is simulated and it ' s the necessary base of the further research that includes characteristics of heat and mass transfer in the absorber under the fluctuant state. in this paper the ocean fisher ' s movement in the ocean is studied and the physical and the mathematical models of fisher are founded, then the expressions of the force caused by the movement are obtained. the expressions are combined with partial different equations of falling film under the static state, thus the mathematical model of the falling film under fluctuant state can be gained

    本文首先研究了船舶在海洋中的運動,建立了船舶搖擺運動的簡化物理模型和數學模型,得到了運動附加力的表達式;並在此基礎上將管的運動附加力表達式代入靜止狀態下液膜流動的數學模型中,即得到了搖擺狀態下液膜流動的數學模型;然後對液膜流動的數學模型進行了簡化,在假定了速度佈的條件下,得出了液膜流動的方程,經過以上簡化就將求解三維問題轉化成為求解二維問題;將方程離散化後用數值計算的方模擬了整個流場。
  16. In this paper the flow field of falling film along the inner of vertical tube is simulated and it ' s the necessary base of the further research that includes characteristics of heat and mass transfer in the absorber under the fluctuant state. in this paper the ocean fisher ' s movement in the ocean is studied and the physical and the mathematical models of fisher are founded, then the expressions of the force by the movement are obtained. the expressions are combined with partial different equations of falling film under the static state, thus the mathematical model of the falling film under fluctuant state can be gained

    本文首先研究了船舶在海洋中的運動,建立了船舶搖擺運動的簡化物理模型和數學模型,得到了運動附加力的表達式;並在此基礎上將管的運動附加力表達式代入靜止狀態下液膜流動的數學模型中,即得到了搖擺狀態下液膜流動的數學模型;然後對液膜流動的數學模型進行了簡化,在假定了速度佈的條件下,得出了液膜流動的方程,經過以上簡化就將求解三維問題轉化成為求解二維問題;將方程離散後用數值計算的方模擬了整個流場。
  17. The material ways are to model the honeycomb wall as an impredence surface, to express the infinite honeycomb by using periodic green ' s function, and using method of moment to establish the mathematic model, in applying the methods of moments, we choose the roof function as basic function and choose the razor function as test function ; by equating the incident field to sum of the scattering field and impledance field ; we will set up the integral equation for the surface current, solving it by mom equation. then gain it ' s reflected coefficient ' s numerical result. and we propose first the definition of the equivalent electromagnetic parameters and present a method to calculate them from the gained reflection coefficient

    具體方就是將浸漬劑的蜂窩壁用表面阻抗表示,將無限大的周期結構的電場用周期格林函數來表示,選取有耗蜂窩結構中具有代表性的基本計算單元應用矩量建立數學模型,在運用矩量時用屋頂函數作為基函數,刀片函數作為檢驗函數,根據蜂窩壁表面電場必須滿足入射電場等於散射電場和阻抗電場之和的規律,推導表面電場方程,求解蜂窩結構的表面電流,利用蜂窩的周期規律得到無限大均勻周期陣列的散射電場。
  18. To address the issue between theoretic analysis and engineering application, this paper presents a new method to digitize the design of platform lorry. on the basis of research effort before, this paper dynamically divides the turning process of whole wheels of platform lorry in all operating conditions into several parts, and establishes mathematical model of turning resisting moment in all operating modes with global analysis method, calculus, relative motion theory and mathematical analysis

    前人研究成果的基礎上,對各工況下平板車全輪轉向過程進行了動態劃,運用整體、微單元、相對運動理論和數學析知識建立了平板車各工況下轉彎阻力矩的數學模型,並對平板車轉彎工況下的數學模型求解方進行了探討。
  19. The distribution and accumulation of three kinds of heavy metals including lead, copper and mercury in tissues and cells of several organs, and their effects on activity of digestive enzymes and alkaline phosphatase of macrobrachium nipponense were studied with light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, cytochemical method, atom absorption spectrum, mass spectrum analysis and enzyme analytical method

    本文應用組織學、組織化學、透射電鏡、原子光譜析和酶學析等方,研究了鉛、銅、汞等三種重金屬在日本沼蝦各主要器官細胞內的佈和累以及對日本沼蝦消化酶和堿性磷酸酶活性的影響。
  20. This is the main topic discussed in this paper. this paper absorbs adequately the research achievements of western economics including western labor economics, new system economics and economic growth theory, and uses some specific methods including normative analysis and positive analysis, logic analysis and historical analysis, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, and so on. the purpose is trying to dissertate the important role of human capital to the economic growth in the process of investment, formation and accumulation

    本文結合我國及世界各國在人力資本理論研究和實踐活動等領域中的現有成果,充包括西方勞動經濟學、新制度經濟學、經濟增長理論等在內的西方經濟學的相關成果,並綜合運用規范析和實證析相結合、邏輯析和歷史析相結合、定性析和定量析相結合等具體析方,力求全面系統地論述人力資本投資、形成和累對經濟增長所發揮的重要作用。
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