空間地質學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kōngjiāndezhíxué]
空間地質學 英文
space geology
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
  1. A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate

    對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎
  2. In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly

    本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程，不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系，礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律，礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法，礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表徵，不同體系（封閉體系、開放體系）條件下，礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析，重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物（族）在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息，以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。
  3. Based on field research and the dynamic analysis of remote sensing data of different time ( 1987 tm, 1996 tm and 2000 china - brazil earth resource satellite ccd ), using multi - information of research area ( including data of geology, geography, hydrology, meteorology, economy, human culture and dem ) and existing research results, the dissertation discusses drive factors of desertification and the relationships between drive factors and desertification with the help of gis tool and some mathematical methods such as probability, statistics, curvilinear estimation, logical analysis and analytic hierarchy process

    論文在對研究區土地荒漠化現狀野外調研和不同時相（ 1987tm 、 1996tm和2000ccd ）遙感圖像土地荒漠化信息提取和演變分析的基礎上，結合研究區已有的多元信息基礎資料及研究成果（包括地質、地理、多時期的水文氣象、經濟、人文以及dem數據等） ，運用gis強大的空間分析功能和概率統計、曲線估計、邏輯分析、主成分分析、層次分析等數學方法綜合研究了土地荒漠化與各驅動因子之間的相關關系，揭示了研究區土地荒漠化的主要驅動因素，探討了荒漠化動態演化規律。
  4. As we all known, with the founding of euclidean geometry in ancient greece, with the development of analytic geometry and other kinds of geometries, with f. kline " s erlanger program in 1872 and the new developments of geometry in 20th century such as topology and so on, man has developed their understand of geometry. on the other hand, euclid formed geometry as a deductive system by using axiomatic theory for the first time. the content and method of geometry have dramatically changed, but the geometry curriculum has not changed correspondingly until the first strike from kline and perry " s appealing

    縱觀幾何學發展的歷史，可以稱得上波瀾壯闊：一方面，從古希臘時代的歐氏綜合幾何，到近代解析幾何等多種幾何的發展，以及用變換的方法處理幾何的埃爾朗根綱領，到20世紀拓撲學、高維空間理論等幾何學的新發展，這一切都在不斷豐富人們對幾何學的認識；另一方面，從歐幾里得第一次使用公理化方法把幾何學組織成一個邏輯演繹體系，到羅巴切夫斯基非歐幾何的發現，以及希爾伯特形式公理體系的建立，極大地發展了公理化思想方法，不管是幾何學的內容還是方法都發生了質的飛躍。
  5. Secondly, the artificial neural networks and mixed evolutionary computation are employed into the mathematical simulation of complex geological structure, and with gis and visualization technique, the method of geological digital 3 - d modeling and visualization is presented. so, not only the functions of making geological section and querying spatial information could be achieved, but also the spatial distribution of geological structures and their complex relationship could be described visually. thereby an interactive and convenient way for engineering geological design could be actualized

    （ 2 ）提出了復雜地質構造數學模擬的神經網路方法與混合進化方法，並利用gis技術和可視化技術，深入研究了數字地質三維建模及其可視化方法，實現了地質三維任意剖切、信息空間查詢與管理等功能，從而為直觀描述地質構造的空間展布及其相互間的復雜空間關系，以及快捷、交互地進行工程地質設計提供了新的途徑與手段。
  6. Viewing from the global tectonics, the authors dynamically described the dialectical relationships between extensions and compressions in time special 4 - d, and pointed out the different tectonic deformation systems corresponding to different tectonic dynamical environments. considering the geological evolution of sichuan basin, from nine aspects, the authors proved that the tectonic dynamical environments of sichuan basin, after its formation, has experienced the early extension, middle transition and late compression environments. correspondingly, as the paper suggests, a considerable attention need to be paid to the comprehensive studies of the early extensional structures, middle inversion structures and the late compression structures of sichuan basin when analyzing its tectonics

    從全球構造著眼，動態地從時間-空間四維闡述了拉張-擠壓構造動力學環境的辯證關系，指出了不同構造動力學環境對應于不同的構造變形系統。結合四川盆地地質演化歷程，從9個方面論證了四川盆地自其形成以來，構造動力學環境曾經歷了早期拉張中期過渡晚期擠壓的過程，相應地在對四川盆地進行構造分析時，要注意早期伸展構造中期反轉構造晚期擠壓構造的識別和綜合研究。
  7. Finding characteristics and unreasonable phenomena is the essential foothold, and is a road to find the evolving law of the school playgame environment suitable to quality education. the actual analysis of the existing problem in the playgame environment of elementary school campus

    主要是通過大量的實地調查，找出小學校園兒童活動空間的特點以及目前建設中的不合理現象，作為本論文研究的基礎與突破點，以此來尋找在素質教育模式下小學校園游戲環境的發展、建設規律。
  8. By investigating in xi ' an, the author grasps the evolving law in view of existing problems of construction, and put forward suitable ways to deal with the problems and look for proper methods to improve the quality of chlildren ' s playgame environment and spaces of elementary school in xi ' an. the main ideas of the thesis read as follows : the reality and problem of chlildren ' s playgame spaces and environment of elementary school campus

    本研究通過對現有小學游戲環境的大量實地調查和問卷訪問，針對校園游戲活動空間的現實與問題，結合素質教育改革的現狀及發展趨勢，參考國內外小學校園游戲活動空間建設的成功案例，提出適應素質教育的小學校園游戲活動空間設計的適宜性對策，探尋其在素質教育發展及未來一段時期內的適宜性建設途徑。
  9. Moreover, popularizing such system is expected. the following works have been fulfilled within this thesis : first of all, based on the general principle of virtual displacement of nonlinear continuum mechanics, the geometric and material stiffness matrices is presented, several examples show that both of them can give out accurate result

    本論文主要完成了以下工作：首先，根據連續介質力學理論構造出的交錯桁架結構空間單元的幾何剛度矩陣和彈塑性剛度矩陣，算例分析表明這些矩陣能準確地計算出結構的空間二階效應和空間單元彈塑性桿端力增量，計算結果具有良好的精度。
  10. ( 2 ) development of tourism market should go on according to the procedure : first, analyzes the tourist behaviour features and relations between the supply and demand of tourism market ; second, select target market ; third, makes correct developing strategies of tourism market, including images designing on tourist destinations, rich and varied marketing activities, flexible price strategies, high quality service, etc. ( 3 ) surburbs tourism products should be designed on principles of meeting market demands, resources features, characteristic, structure bettering, comprehensive benefits, rational distribution, and surburbs tourism routes should be designed under principles of rational time arrangement, appropriate space arrangement, equal in value, etc. ( 4 ) development of tourism commodities is of great significance to surburbs tourism, which can enhance comprehensive tourism economy benefits, promote the development of interrelated fields, provide more jobs, increase the utilization ratio of resources etc. so, we should take some measures : speeding up developing tourism commodities ; promote the creativeness and cultural connotation ; establish management institution of tourism commodities market ; build right - the - spot enterprises that produce tourism commdoties

    1 、旅遊資源開發主要採取興建、利用、提高和改造四種方式，並且遵循科學的開發程序。 2 、旅遊市場開發應首先分析旅遊者行為特徵和旅遊供需模式，然後進行旅遊市場的分析和目標客源市場的選擇，制定正確的旅遊市場開發策略：進行旅遊地形象策劃；開展豐富多彩的促銷活動；採取靈活的價格策略；提供優質服務等等。 3 、旅遊產品開發應依據市場需求原則、資源特徵原則、特色原則、結構優化原則、綜合效益原則、布局合理化原則等，進行旅遊產品設計，並且根據時間安排合理原則、空間安排適宜原則、等價原則等進行了郊區線路設計。
  11. The integrated analysis and valuation of the sight character in hubin has been performed from the following aspects inclusive of landscape spacial web structure, spacial status and element detailed character with the forementioned method and graphic expression tools. 3 ) the historical evolvement of the whole landscape around the lake has been analyzed according to the system integration theory of landscape ecology. the whole characteristic of the traditional landscape around the lake has been researched from the three aspects as follows : variety of the landscape ; spacial interaction and continuation ; consistency as a whole, then the special skeleton of traditional landscape around the lake is discovered and the scientific foundation of landscape protection and control for the urban planning of traditional block is established

    首先，本文對于湖濱街區的現存景觀狀況、歷史文脈、居民生活環境質量做了大量調查與評價，並對居民對于現行規劃成果的評價以及對于未來景觀發展的看法做了深入的調查；第二，根據國際上關于城市景觀特質保護的最新研究思想，結合中國文化的特點，創新性地提出了傳統景觀特質的場所文脈評價方法，採用幾何結構模擬的圖示解剖手段，從景觀空間網路結構、景觀空間形態、景觀元素細部特徵等多方面對湖濱地區的景觀特質進行了整體分析評價；第三，根據景觀生態學的系統整體性理論，分析了整個環湖地區景觀歷史演變發展，並且從景觀多樣性、空間滲透、延續性與整體一致性三方面研究了環湖地區傳統景觀的整體特徵，找到了環湖地區傳統景觀的獨特脈絡，為傳統街區的更新規劃找到了景觀保護與控制管理的科學依據。
  12. By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images ， an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept ， only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result ， sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col ： ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 ， an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri ： ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach ， called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst ， an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel ， called ae ， ea atures ， or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 ， some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt ， nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient ， especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size ， such as relief surfaces of building

    與己有的三維變換方法相比較，該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞，而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞，從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊；基於物體表面深度的連續性，本文提出了一個位移預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息，從而大大提高了演算法的效率：與通常的正向映射演算法相比，此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題，而且誤差較小。 2 ）基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系，以及極線幾何的性質，本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法，從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。
  13. Enlightened from the traditional countryside environment, guided by the ideas of " sustainable development " and " based on people ", according to the principles of landscape ecology and system engineering, through analyzing and researching the patterns of landscape ecology, green - open - space system, vision - space qualities, local history and culture, mountains and rivers aesthetic artistry. and as far as the basic characteristics and existing problems of small towns in the south of yangtze river is considered, this paper puts forward some possible planning ways for dwelling regions, roads, waterscape and plants which can fully embody the characteristics of the south of yangtze river. and tries to build a kind of ecological environment in the regions of rivers and lakes in the south of yangtze river, and hopes it can guide the landscape development, strengthen individual character, realize the aims of landscape planning for small towns

    本文從傳統鄉村環境意義中得到啟發，針對江南小鎮的水鄉特色和存在問題，以「可持續發展」和「以人為本」的思想為指導，運用景觀生態學原理和系統工程方法，從江南小鎮基本特徵出發，通過對景觀生態格局、綠色空間體系、視覺空間品質、地方歷史文化風貌、山水美學意境等幾方面的分析和研究，著重對居住區、水景區、道路、植物幾個能充分體現江南特色的區域提出可行性思想，試圖建立一種適應江南水鄉生態環境，引導江南小鎮景觀空間生態發展，強化小鎮個性特色，實現小鎮景觀規劃的原則和目標，從而促進江南小鎮在建設中社會、經濟、生態的協調發展，引導江南小鎮走上可持續發展的道路，實現城鄉一體化，加速我國城市化發展速度。
  14. Application of geo - statistics in spatial heterogeneity of soil nutrients in wetlands

    地統計學在濕地土壤養分空間異質性研究中的應用
  15. Gis, a new borderline science, is a multi - science combination of computer science, geographical and geological science, siirveying and drawing science, environmental science, space science, information science and management science, etc. supported by computer hardware system and software system, it collects, stores, manages, analyzes and describes the space information system of the data concerning the whole or part of the earth surface, space and geographical distribution

    地理信息系統（ geographicalinformationsystem ，縮寫為gis ）是集計算機科學、地理地質學、測繪科學、環境科學、空間科學、信息科學和管理科學等為一體的多學科結合的新興邊緣科學。它是在計算機硬體、軟體系統的支持下，採集、存儲、管理、分析和描述整個或部分地球表面與空間和地理分佈有關的數據的空間信息系統。
  16. Gis based spaclal graph database and its application in geological study

    運用地理信息系統創建空間圖形數據庫及其在地質學中的應用
  17. According to the gas and geology theories, the space changing rule of basic parameters reflecting gas in coal bed can be regarded as a continuous function closely related to geology condition

    摘要從瓦斯地質學的觀點出發，將反映煤層瓦斯基本參數的空間變化規律看做是與其賦存地質條件密切相關的連續函數。
  18. Geologists expect to find enough natural storage capacity to accommodate much of the carbon dioxide that could be captured from fossil fuels burned in the 21st century

    地質學家希望能找到足夠的天然儲藏空間，以容納21世紀中，石化燃料燃燒后所產生的大部份二氧化碳。
  19. Sustainable tourism development of regional culture landscapes, not only comprises one important area of culture landscapes studies, but also is vital to realize tourism sustainability. the essence of sustainable tourism development of regional culture landscapes is constructing spatial heterogeneity and dynamically improving its function of landscape system. with the case study of shaoxing city, the authors apply the theories and methods of lands cape ecology to sustainable tourism development of shaoxing culture landscapes. there are three main aspects emphasized : to conserve and reasonably develop unit culture landscape ; to construct spatial heterogeneity and improve its function ; and to put forward suggestions for macro - ecological management of shaoxing culture landscapes

    區域文化景觀旅遊可持續開發的實質，就是其地域內空間異質性的不斷構建與生態整體性的動態維持。本文以紹興市為例，嘗試將景觀生態學的有關理論和方法，貫徹到區域文化景觀的旅遊持續開發中。強調要在以下3個層面上展開：首先，保護和合理利用文化景觀的個體單元其次，構建文化景觀的空間異質性格局以及維護和改善其功能最後，提出紹興文化景觀宏觀生態管理的對策措施。
  20. The space concept in geography decides that one ' s way of thinking bears features of space awareness

    地理學科的空間性質決定了其思維方式的空間特色。
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