空間設計相關 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngjiānshèjìxiāngguān]
空間設計相關
英文
spatial design- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
- 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 (設立; 布置) set up; establish; found 2 (籌劃) work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 (相貌; 外貌) looks; appearance 2 (坐、立等的姿態) bearing; posture 3 [物理學] (相位...
- 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使開著的物體合攏) close; shut 2 (圈起來) shut in; lock up 3 (倒閉; 歇業) close down...
- 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
- 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
- 相關 : be interrelated; be related to; be bound up with; correlation; dependence; relevance; mutuality
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For the avion, it ’ s the foundation of getting war ’ s dominance to design a flight path with highest survival probability using terrain and enemy ’ s situation information
對于軍用飛行器,能夠最大限度的利用地形信息和敵情信息,綜合考慮飛行器的各個相關的參數,為飛行器設計出生存概率最大的飛行航跡,是獲取戰爭空間優勢的基礎。In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。First, we take the historic district into urban ecosystem to analyze its advantages and shortcomings on macroscopical level, to introduce active factors activating the commercial atmosphere ; then, deepen the discussion into building - unit and details. referring to a lot of convictive examples, we probe into the design elements, the methods of new space recreation and the continuity of historic information thoroughly. in the end, systematically analyze the " xin tian di " project in shanghai, china, we reiterate the major idea of this paper : only when the historic buildings and their environments have displayed corresponding " faces " the time endows them, they are animated
論文首先從宏觀入手,將歷史街區放入城市生態大系統中,從整體上分析能強化歷史街區商業區位與商業價值的相關因素,提出進行商業環境更新的指導原則,進而闡述增強商業環境活性的具體更新手法;其次,深化到歷史建築及其細部設計的中、微觀層面,結合國內外優秀改建實例,對歷史建築適應商業新功能的改建要素、室內空間更新手法以及在商業環境中創造歷史關聯性等各方面進行了深入探討。Analyse the tooth geometry of klingelnberg cyclo - palloid spiral bevel gear., according to the relative position and kinematic relation of the cutter heads, virtual crown gear and the processed wheel blank, established the system of coordinates of the gear cutting, dedcuced the tooth face equation of the virtual crown gear, according to relations of the gear cutting and space theory of engagement, deduced the tooth face equation of klingelnberg cyclo - palloid spiral bevel gear, and drawing the three - dimensional graphs of the virutal crown gear and klingelnberg cyclo - palloid spiral bevel gear according to the design and setting parameters
對克林貝格擺線齒錐齒輪進行齒面幾何分析。根據銑齒加工中刀盤、搖臺和輪坯的相對位置和相對運動關系建立了切齒嚙合坐標系,由矢量的旋轉推導了產形輪齒面方程;根據空間嚙合原理和切齒嚙合關系推導了被加工齒輪的齒面方程;由設計參數和銑齒調整參數計算得到齒面離散數據,繪制了產形輪和擺線齒錐齒輪的三維齒形。Secondly, the artificial neural networks and mixed evolutionary computation are employed into the mathematical simulation of complex geological structure, and with gis and visualization technique, the method of geological digital 3 - d modeling and visualization is presented. so, not only the functions of making geological section and querying spatial information could be achieved, but also the spatial distribution of geological structures and their complex relationship could be described visually. thereby an interactive and convenient way for engineering geological design could be actualized
( 2 )提出了復雜地質構造數學模擬的神經網路方法與混合進化方法,並利用gis技術和可視化技術,深入研究了數字地質三維建模及其可視化方法,實現了地質三維任意剖切、信息空間查詢與管理等功能,從而為直觀描述地質構造的空間展布及其相互間的復雜空間關系,以及快捷、交互地進行工程地質設計提供了新的途徑與手段。The function design of system includes writing down amendment and pretreatment about spatial database and attribute database. this system provides common and basic functions of gis. besides, we can make out the topographical maps, planimetric maps and skiagraph, structure objects of highway construction of design and can inquire two - way between spatial information and attribute information
系統功能設計包括空間數據庫和屬性數據庫的錄入、修改以及預處理;系統還提供了一般gis系統應具備的基本功能,並在此基礎上進行涵蓋公路設計施工的地形圖、平縱縮圖、構造物等圖形信息與屬性信息的雙向查詢,並運用掙值法等對相關屬性進行分類統計以供有關公路工程項目的各方使用。This paper introduces the developing tendency of the space structure and the application of the pretensioned space lattice structure, summarize the analysis method and relation between lattice structure and pretensioned space lattice structure. dissertate the space pole - truss displacement method, tendon working principle, set forth the method of optimal design and whole process design. includes the use stage design and construction stage design of pretensioned space lattice structure
本文首先介紹了空間結構的發展趨勢及拉索預應力空間網格結構的應用情況,概述了網格結構與拉索預應力空間網格結構的分析方法及其相互關系,論述了空間桿系桁架位移法,拉索作用機理,闡述了拉索預應力空間網格結構的優化設計及全過程設計的設計方法,包括拉索預應力空間網格結構使用階段的設計和施工階段的設計。The thesis takes core family as the object of study, starting with the basic theory of architecture, using the method of architectural programming, combining the other research, according to the results of dwelling conditions on - the - spot investigation, it then discusses the life character, life style, and dwelling requirement existing in core family. specially, it discusses the design according, the standard of scale, the ubiety of space and the tendency of dwelling space design about bed room, living room, kitchen and repast space. it also discusses the usable area and the space organize pattern of the dwelling size, emphasizes the economy, applicability and uncertainty of dwelling space
本文以核心家庭(夫婦+ 1個孩子)為研究對象,從建築學的基本理論出發,運用建築計劃學的研究方法,在研究、分析了大量國內外相關文獻資料並進行一定實際調研的基礎上,結合其他相關理論和已有的研究成果,分析闡述了當前核心家庭的生活特點、生活方式和居住需求,重點探討了臥室、起居空間、廚房、就餐空間的設計依據、量化標準、空間位置關系以及空間設計的發展趨勢,並對住宅套型空間的面積指標、組織模式進行了分析探討,強調了居住空間的經濟性、適用性和模糊性,通過優秀的實例、設計、改造對結論進一步驗證。But currently, the facilities according to the related laws, is already serious unsuited the need of city space development
而目前,城市居住區規劃所依據的「設計規范」等相關法規,已經嚴重滯後於城市居住空間發展的需求。( 2 ) the design of the coarse - grained virtual prototype of space station, establish a mathematical model of the coarse - grained space station
為vpm系統設計出與空間站技術相關的用戶模塊; ( 2 )空間站粗粒度虛擬樣機的設計,建立了空間站粗粒度數學模型。It was indicated that the ww satisfied the design requirements of the manipulator. the aw expanded with the increasing of the end link and the end - effector length, while the dw and the dexterity of manipulator reduced accordingly. in addition, the length of link 3 and link 5 and the angle range of joint 5 should be chosen reasonably in order to decrease the cavum volume in the workspace
腕點工作空間滿足機械手設計要求,末桿長度與末端執行器長度對總工作空間與靈活工作空間有較大影響,隨著其長度增大,總工作空間增大,但相應的靈活工作空間減小,機械手靈活性降低;為減小工作空間中空腔區域體積,桿件3 、桿件5的長度與關節5的轉角應合理選擇。However, people are thirsty for the nature in the same. thus, water as a kind of natural substance come to be an element in architecture design. therefore, the research of water factor design in modern architecture space is useful and imperious. the thesis introduce the basic conception, actuality and frame of the research in the first part, and points out that the research category is water factor design in modern civilian architecture space. in the second part, the paper analysis the water factor in classical garden and folk house, and expatiate the revelation for modern design. in the third part, the paper expatiate the role of water in modern architecture. such as uptown or public building. in the forth part, the paper expatiate the basic theory or principle of the water factor design in some aspects such as water, human, aesthetics and zoology. in the last part, the paper classify the water factor design in modern civilian architecture, and expatiate the combination and design method
論文首先在緒論部分介紹了建築與水的關系、建築空間和建築空間水要素的基本概念、發展及研究現狀,並指出研究的主題是現代建築空間中的水要素;第二部分從歷史出發,介紹和分析中外古典園林和水鄉民居中水要素的特色及設計,並分別闡述對現代建築空間水要素研究的意義;第三部分分析闡述了現代建築空間中水要素的角色、作用,以及典型現代建築? ?居住小區和公共建築空間中的水要素;第四部分從水、人、美學和生態性等同現代建築空間水要素的設計密切相關的角度來分析現代建築空間水要素設計應遵循的基本原則,為此主要闡述建築空間水要素設計應滿足以水為中心、以人為主體,以及生態和可持續發展的要求;最後一章根據前文的分析,對現代建築空間水要素設計方法進行探討,形成現代建築空間水要素設計的組合方式和設計手法以及其它相關要素的設計要點。On the base of on - the - spot investigation, study and analysis of the aged ' s present housing and living condition in zhengzhou, this thesis is in accordance with some codes concerned, uses the related experience of other counties for reference and delves into the design principle, type, space arrangement, dwelling size and indoor space design of apartment for the aged. the author has a good hope of giving it ' s construction and development in zhengzhou some enlightenment and assistance in future
本文在對鄭州市老年公寓實態調查的基礎上,通過對鄭州市老年人居住生活基本狀況的研究與分析,依據相關規范,借鑒國內外老年公寓設計的相關經驗,對鄭州市老年公寓的設計原則、類型、套型、布局方式、內部空間設計及提升鄭州市老年公寓品質的相關對策等方面作了較為詳細的探討。By means of the orbit dynamics theory and other knowledge, author established mathematical model related to collision forecast, including space object orbit confirming model, space objects relative movement model, dangerous object distinguishing model and space object collision geometry relation model, etc. according to the mathematic model, author calculated the relative distance transformation rule along with time between the spacecraft and dangerous debris and established early warning rule
依據航天動力學理論和其他知識,建立了碰撞預警相關的數學模型,包括空間目標軌道確定數學模型、空間物體相對運動數學模型、危險物體判定準則數學模型和空間物體碰撞幾何關系數學模型等,根據數學模型計算航天器和危險目標的相對距離隨時間變化規律,設定了預警規則。The thesis is included five parts. the first part deals with the meaning of the writing, and introduces the condition of the city waterfront design & development in the world
論文由五個部分組成:第一部分:首先簡介了世界城市濱水空間設計及開發的現狀,然後論述了論文寫作的意義及相關概念。The article intend to analysis the precess, character and motivion of development in traditional street space in which contain abundant cultural heritage. through investigation the writer should analysis the characte r, form and the relationship with each other, and furthermore find the pattern of the space in the fulture. what the most important is to summarize the spitits in traditional street space, such as activition, fuction, cultural elements, social customs and quatity of space. in order to put these elements to the exploit of new street space and find how these elements should be used, the writer regards some streets as the examples such as wenming street in kunming, xinhua street in lijiang jianshe rode in luxi. through research the writer find problems which exist in not only traditional but also in new street and express individual viewpoint about how to solve the problems. there are several ways to keep the new street exploition success. in the first place, we shoule know about all kinds of influences and synthesized elements. secondly mastering the mechanism of the development by oneself is indispensable. in the last place, it is necessory not to imitate some certain model which is plausible in other place. in the l ast of the article, the writer uses a new project to further illustrate the way to put the theory what have mentioned above into the practice
並從自然,社會,經濟及社會文化方面分析產生的根源,發展動力,其次通過實際調查,對現有傳統商住的物質形態要素進行分析,從商空間及住空間的基本特徵,型制入手,探索傳統商住街區的空間形態,結構組成,商與住空間關系,空間性質及空間如何相互轉化。以此來尋找傳統商住街區物質形態特徵,同時結合具體實例強調在傳統商住街區改造、新區的規劃設計中應當重視非物質要素內涵的提取、如活動者及社會結構、功能意義、空間品質、文化氣息,保持歷史傳統的延續性的必要性與可行性。在文章的後半部分,有針對性的對遺留下來的傳統商住街區-昆明文明街、麗江新華街、瀘西建設路的物質形態特徵和非物質形態特徵的分析,找出現存的問題,並針對問題發表個人的觀點,指出引導現代商住街區的開發與改造中,保持形態合理發展的正確途徑是了解影響形態發展與演變的各種因素及其綜合作用,把握好形態演交的內在機制,而不應刻意追求某種特定的模式。This thesis is based on the research of material environments in colleges, and focuses on the communicational space of modern colleges. by analysis of the important ideas and historic developments of the communicational space patterns, the thesis tries to summarize an experienced context in the communicational setting of modern colleges. also, using theories with the relationship between environment science and human behavior leads to a method of analysis and evaluation of the improvement in designs for communicational space
本文以現代高校物質環境為研究基礎,以現代高校建築交往空間為研究對象,並分析其中重要的交往空間模式概念與歷史演變的脈絡;運用相關的環境與心理行為的基礎理論結合建築學范疇內的基本設計原理,試圖提出對高校交往空間設計與完善的分析和評價,對我國新時期內的校園整體交往空間模式的完善與更新有重要的現實意義。Base on existing theory and cases, the article puts forward methods of public space designing for urban local district which emphasize context and analyses in detail with some cases
論文從人性思想與地域文脈以及城市公共空間的歷史沿革入手,在總結研究了前人的相關理論成果與實際案例之後,初步提出了關注地域文脈的城市局部地段公共空間設計方法,並結合實際的設計項目進行分析論證。Traditional template matching recognition could be realized easily. after analyzing the space of the lp character, correlation recognition scheme is discussed. for some subgroup of characters, it is probably required to distinguish them further
字元形狀模板匹配識別方法具有簡單易實現的特點,本文研究了車牌字元的信源空間,設計了基於形狀相關的匹配識別方案,並分析了該方案的不足。With new system, the user can define multiple " region of interest " and can specify the relevance of their spatial layout in the retrieval process. the methods often do succeed in capturing higher - level knowledge about what exactly was of interest to the user in the query image ; consequently reduce the blindness of retrieval
本文在此原則的基礎上給出了新的圖像檢索系統的設計與實現方案,新系統下用戶能夠自定義多個「感興趣區域」並且在檢索過程中指定它們的空間布局相關性,查詢區域的自定義方式使系統可以部分的獲得用戶查詢的高層需求,從而降低了查詢的盲目性,提高了效率。分享友人