突觸受體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tūchùshòutǐ]
突觸受體 英文
synaptic receptor
  • 突 : Ⅰ動詞1 （猛沖） dash forward; shoot out 2 （高於周圍） protrude; bulgeⅡ副詞（突然） abruptly; sud...
  • 觸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （接觸） touch; contact 2 （碰; 撞） strike; hit 3 （觸動） touch 4 （感動） move sb ; sti...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  1. Nmda receptors contribute to synaptic transmission in anterior cingulate cortex of adult mice

    受體參與小鼠的前額扣帶回的神經突觸傳遞
  2. Meanwhile physiologists and biochemists were finding that glia had receptors for many of the same neurotransmitters neurons use for synaptic communication, as well as most of the ion channels that enable neurons to fire action potentials

    同時，生理學家與生化學家也發現，神經膠細胞有受體，可以接受神經元用以做突觸溝通的許多神經傳遞物，它們也同樣有大多數神經元用來產生動作電位的離子通道。
  3. It consists of fusiform neurons with intensely expressed neuropeptides in the fibers, terminals, and neuronal somata. functional connections between the mrd and hippocampus, amygdala and the basal nucleus of meynert were identified by c - fos expression method [ 14 ]

    Nmdar在谷氨酸中樞神經系統的許多功能上具有關鍵作用， nmda受體激活后可引起神經元細胞膜對na + 、 k +和ca2 +通透性增強，產生興奮性突觸后電位。
  4. Relationship between trkb receptor expression in hippocampus and synaptic reorganization of hippocampal mossy fibers in rats treated with pilocarpine

    受體表達與苔蘚纖維突觸重建的關系
  5. Its neuroprotective effect may be due, at least in part, to interact with presynaptic binding sites and inhibit glutamate and other transmitters release

    因此， ginkgolideb的神經保護作用很可能或至少部分是由於它可以與突觸前膜的paf受體結合而抑制谷氨酸等神經遞質的釋放。
  6. Subject covers all major areas of cellular and molecular neurobiology including excitable cells and membranes, ion channels and receptors, synaptic transmission, cell type determination, axon guidance and targeting, neuronal cell biology, synapse formation and plasticity

    本學科涵蓋了細胞分子神經生物學的所有主要領域，包括興奮細胞和細胞膜、離子通道和受體、突觸傳遞、細胞類型決定、軸突導向和定位、神經元細胞生物學、突觸形成和可塑性。
  7. There was much evidence showing that substantia gelatinosa ( sg ) of the spinal dorsal horn plays an important role in nociceptive information transmission from the periphery to central nervous system. thus, the present study firstly investigated the effect of nociceptin on membrane current of spinal dorsal hom substantia gelatinosa ( sg ) neurons by use of the whole - cell patch - clamp technique

    故灘究首先應用脊髓薄片膜片鉗全細胞記錄技術觀察了在電壓鉗制下孤啡肽受體的內源性配體nociceptin對脊髓背角sg神經元膜電流的影響作用以及其對脊髓背角興奮性和抑制性突觸傳遞的作用，其次觀察了nand
  8. This paper reviews the actions of general anesthetics on neurons, synaptic transmissions, related receptors as well as ion channels in the spinal cord

    本文綜述了全麻藥對脊髓內神經元、神經元間的突觸傳遞、相關受體及離子通道的作用。
  9. Apart from direct strokes, people can also get hurt by electric shock when using or in contact with conductors or electrical appliances which come under the influence of these strokes. squalls or violent gusts often occur with thunderstorms

    除直接電殛外，接觸受雷電影響的導體或電器，亦會因電震而受傷。雷暴中常出現狂風或猛烈陣風，風速驟然增強或風向突然改變。
  10. Part i involvement of ( - adrenoceptors in hippocampal ca1 region in in vivo long - term potentiation and spatial learning in rats activation of ( - adrenoceptors in area ca1 of the hippocampus facilitates in vitro long - term potentiation ( ltp ) in this region

    第一部分大鼠海馬ca1區-受體參與長時程增強和空間學習在離體海馬腦片上，激活ca1區（ -腎上腺素能受體（ -受體）易化這一區域突觸傳遞的長時程增強（ ltp ） 。
  11. Resent studies demonstrate that, such as gabaar1 subunit of gaba receptor, ka2 and glur6 subunit of ka receptor, there are some functional regions in that of c terminus which can regulate these subunits targeting to the cell membrane surface. while little was known whether nmda receptor ' s nr2b subunit has the similar domains

    最近有一些研究報道，許多突觸受體如gaba （ b ）受體rl亞單位、 ka受體的kaz和glur6亞單位以及孤兒受體腿亞單位的胞內區，存在有影響受體運輸到細胞膜的功能區，但是尚未有對于nmda受體的nrz亞單位膜運輸的報道。
  12. It is well known that paf, a membrane lipid derivative molecule, is increased duing ischemia and hypoxia, which stimulates the further release of glutamate at presynaptic endings. ginkgolide b, one of the component of ginkgo biloba leaves, is a potent paf receptor antagonist

    研究者們在篩選和尋找防治缺血缺氧性腦損傷的過程中，已經確實證明了天然銀杏葉的組分之一ginkgolideb是一種強有力的高特異性天然paf受體拮抗劑，可與位於突觸前膜的特異性paf受體結合。
  13. The effects of metabotropic glutamate receptors in synaptic plasticity

    代謝型谷氨酸受體在突觸可塑性中的作用研究進展
  14. A change in functional properties of the nmda receptors has been invoked as a potential mechanism contributing to the loss of synaptic plasticity during brain maturation. from this, it is important to well understand the structural and functional diversity of nmda receptors in relation to nmda receptor subunit composition and spatial distribution at excitatory synaptic sites during development

    近幾年來，在哺乳動物中樞神經系統中，對離子型谷氨酸受體如何定位到興浙江大學醫學院碩士論文nrzb亞單位的c末端胞內區影響n協da受體裝配、運鈞以及表面表達的分子機制奮性突觸的研究有了長足的發展。
  15. General principles for activities of nervous ; synapse and synaptic transmission ; the basic process of classical synaptic transmission ; postsynaptic potential : excitatory postsynaptic potential and inhibitory postsynaptic potential ; the conception of transmitter and receptor : mostly transmitter and receptor system ; reflex and reflex arc ; the characters of central excitatory transmission, central inhibition ; the motor unit of skeleton muscle ; stretch reflex ; the function of autonomic nervous system and their chemistry transmission

    神經元活動的一般規律；突觸與突觸傳遞；經典突觸傳遞的基本過程；突觸后電位：興奮性突觸后電位，抑制性突觸后電位；遞質和受體的概念：主要的遞質和受體系統；反射與反射弧;中樞興奮的傳播特徵，中樞抑制；骨骼肌的運動單位；牽張反射；自主神經系統的功能及其化學傳遞。
  16. Accumulating evidence indicates that nmda receptors are involved in many complex physiological and neuropathological mechanisms, such as neuronal developmental plasticity, long - term potentiation ( ltp ), learning and memory, excitotoxicity and neurodegenerative diseases etc. three gene families that encode nmda receptor subunits have been identified : nr1, nr2a - d, and nr3 subunit

    已知nmda受體與許多復雜的生理和病理機制有關，如突觸的可塑性、長時程增強作用（ ltp ） 、學習和記憶、興奮性神經毒性、神經退行性變性疾病等。已克隆到3個編碼nmda受體亞單位蛋白的基因家族，即nr1 、 nr2和nr3 。
  17. The predominantly expressed nr2 subunits in hippocampus and neocortex are nr2a and nr2b, they have different developmental expression profiles - there is a developmental decrease in expression of the nr2b subunit and an increase in expression of the nr2a subunit, which endow the nmda receptor with distinct channel properties

    而隨著年齡的增長， nr2a亞單位的表達量和突觸含量逐漸增加。不同的nr2亞單位賦予nmda受體不同的通道動力學特性，如在老年動物中觀察到nr2b向nr2a亞單位的轉換降低了突觸可塑性。
  18. The concomitant application of dl - 2 - amino - 5 - phosphonopentanoic acid ( aps, 100 jim ) with bicuculline did not eliminate the polysynaptic second component, but the second component was only elicited in slices in which the ca3 region was kept intact. moreover, the bicuculline - and ap5 - resistant second component was due to the burst activity of ca3 pyramidal neurons, which were antidromically excited by the stimulation of the schaffer collaterals

    在生后1121天，神經元的快興奮性突觸后電流（ fstexcitatorypostsynapticcllntntsfepscs ）出現了典型的多突觸第二種成分，同時給予nmda受體阻斷劑aps不能消除此多突觸第二種成分，但其只有在ca3區保持完整的腦片上才可被引出。
  19. When a neuron fires, sending an electrical signal down its axon to its tips ( presynaptic terminals ), neurotransmitters released from vesicles cross a tiny intercellular space ( the synaptic cleft ) to receptors on the surface of a recipient, or postsynaptic, neuron

    神經元放電時，電性訊號沿著軸突傳至神經末梢（突觸前終端） ，造成神經傳遞物從囊泡釋放到細胞外，並通過微小的細胞間空隙（突觸間隙） ，抵達接收端，也就是突觸后神經元表面的受體。
  20. When these molecular “ rafts ” are brought together in the synapse with the key receptor proteins that detect disease in an opposing cell, their interaction could be what activates the immune cell

    當這些分子筏與可以偵測相鄰細胞生病的受體聚集在突觸時，分子筏與受體之間的互動，可能就是活化免疫細胞的原因。
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