立法範例 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fàn]
立法範例 英文
example of legislation
  • : 動1 (站) stand; remain in an erect position 2 (使豎立; 使物件的上端向上) erect; stand; set up...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • : 名詞1 [書面語] (模子) pattern; mould; matrix 2 (模範; 榜樣) model; example 3 (范圍) boundar...
  • 立法 : legislation立法程序 legislative process [procedure]; 立法創制權 legislative initiative; 立法調查 ...
  • 範例 : example; instance; model
  1. According to reality situation hi bank of china mudanjiang branch, the author goes step further to detail and perfect the alrm ' s index within the rule of the central bank and bank of china head office. from secondary banks point of view, the author applies system theory, cybernetics and linear programming theory to establish a set of the index system of the alrm of bank of china mudanjiang branch. the author refers to strengthen and perfect the internal control institution and preventative measure of risk and establish alrm ' s integrated evaluation model and examinatorial method

    論文從二級分行的角度,應用系統理論、控制論和線性規劃理論,建了一套適合中國銀行牡丹江市分行資產負債比管理的指標體系,提出了加強和完善中國銀行牡丹江市分行資產負債比管理的內部監控制度和風險防措施,建了該行資產負債比管理綜合評價模型及考核辦,並對其組織機構的設計及指標的管理提出了相應建議,初步形成了一套資產負債比管理的組織、指標管理和評價考核體系,從而使中國銀行牡丹江市分行能夠更好的管理本行的資產和負債,創造更大的效益,增強其競爭能力。
  2. Efforts towards the international unification of law have hitherto essentially taken the form of binding instruments, such as supranational legislation or international conventions, or of model laws

    向國際統一方面的努力迄今為止基本上是採取有約束力的律文件形式,如超國家國際公約,或是採用示的形式。
  3. Chapter tells the prevention of fraud by means of a letter of credit. traders have to strengthen sell - prevention followed the international convention and commerce habits. at the end the author give a lot of suggestions to make the legislation approximant perfection about commits fraud by

    各國信用證貿易商應當在國際慣的指導下加強自我防,國際公約、國際慣及不同國家律對信用證詐騙的調整,並通過對其他國家關于信用證詐騙的相關研究,對我國信用證詐騙罪的完善提出了建設性意見。
  4. By employing the approaches of integrative comparison and inductive analysis, and from domestic and international perspective, the present dissertation compares and analyse the controlled foreign company ( cfc ) legislations enacted in some countries, studies the relationship between the cfc legislations and the international tax treaties, and especially studies the relationship between the cfc legislations and the oecd model tax convention on income and on capital ( oecd model ). the author then reviews and comments on the four cases to date involving in the relationship between the cfc legislations and tax treaties

    本文運用綜合比較與歸納分析的方,從國內與國際兩個層面,比較分析了有關國家的受控外國公司(簡稱cfc) ,探討了cfc與國際稅收協定之間的關系,尤其是cfc與《 oecd關于對所得和財產避免雙重征稅協定本》 (簡稱oecd本)之間的關系,並對有關它們之間關系的4個案進行了分析與評述。
  5. Although all the standbys were retrieved at last, the bank paid a high price for the lesson. so it ' s high time to learn relative rules in order to protect us form further losses while taking advantage of this new financial tool. so i choose this field to do my research, and i hope to make some contribution to the exploration of the usage of standbys in china

    雖然這些違規開出的備用證被盡數追回,但該案留下的教訓卻發人深醒:必須盡速掌握相關國際慣規知識,在利用金融創新的同時積極防欺詐,正是足於此,本人選擇備用證及其主要規則作為畢業論文的研究方向,以期為我國的銀行和企業開展類似業務提供一定借鑒。
  6. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素,即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題,並對中外製度作了比較,建了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型,並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究;其次,分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素,討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略,並建了基於理論的國債投資組合模型;接下來,根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫和資金分配分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用,並就此作了總量平衡模型,對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測,運用投資組合理論建了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型;最後,探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型,從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防機制建設提出了相關建議。
  7. The author first shows examples before analyzing causes, then makes generalizations, and finally puts forward the legislative plans for preventing and fighting maritime fraud

    在論述方上,筆者先擺出示,然後分析原因,再進行綜合歸納,最後提出防和反海事欺詐的方案。
  8. This paper combines the application and research of cellular manufacturing resource management system in high - efficient numerical control machining technique research of commission of science technology and industry for national defense and demonstration project research of chengdu aerocraft corporation, studies and practice the management of workshop ' s resource management which according to mrp hand jit " s thoughts and the characteristic of manufacturing execution system to meet advanced management concept ; have realized the computer - assisted management of the measuring tool, cutter, fixture and material in numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation, have introduced some manage method, concept and the management thought in production planning and controlling management, stock management and cost management ; makes the information of cost manage department, technology department and resource management department can be shared and integrated with each other, have guaranteed the production of numerical control manufacturing center of chengdu aerocraft corporation can go on by order ; this paper is taking the management of cutter as a sample, have studied the major working process and the realistic demand of resource management in the environment of numerical control ; have established systematic function model and information model with the method of idefo, idef1x ; under the support of intranet, with the method of joint application and development, combines advanced management theory and reality, using mature software development tool, this paper have developed the computer - aided manufacturing resource management software under the pattern of c / s

    本文結合國防科工委「高效數控加工技術研究?成飛示工程」課題中單元化製造資源管理系統的研究與應用,從車間層開始圍繞製造資源計劃( mrp )和準時制生產( justintime ,簡稱jit )的需求並結合製造執行系統( manufacturingexecutionsystem )的特點對車間資源的管理作了一定的研究和探討,並付諸實踐,以適應先進的管理理念;實現了成飛數控加工中心刀具、量具、工裝、物料等製造資源的計算機輔助管理,介紹了一些計劃與調度管理、庫存管理、成本管理的管理思想、理念及方,完成了與車間生產調度部門、工藝部門、經營管理部門的信息共享和集成,從製造資源的角度保證了成飛數控加工中心的生產能有序、受控的進行;對今後的車間層製造資源管理探索出了一條切實可行的解決途徑。本文以刀具管理為,研究了高效數控環境下製造資源管理的現實需求及主要的工作流程;採用idefo 、 idef1x方了系統的功能模型和信息模型;並在車間局域網的支持下,採用聯合應用開發( jad )方(即程序開發人員與最終用戶共同開發系統) ,以先進的管理理論為指導,結合生產現場的實際情況,利用成熟的軟體開發工具開發了c s模式下的計算機輔助製造資源管理系統軟體。
  9. Introduce the two way to punish criminal corporation which is single punish and double punish system, and it ' s example. then introduce the lawmaking of corporation in our country

    主要是介紹國外追究人刑事責任的方式? ?單罰制與兩罰制及其立法範例,以及我國刑人犯罪的具體規定。
  10. The text is under the instructions of the theories of the new courses, and takes some examples of the advanced texts and the educates with psychology as theory basis. also the text define the method of setting up questions which shows ability. the text includes combination of my actual work and includes the discussion of the background, the ability and the ways of questioning and how too set questions. according to the theories above, it give principle of setting up questions and a set of trying methods. also it makes certain study with thoughts about questions which show ability. according to these theories, i try to fulfill the establishment of the questions. it gives out the methods of setting questions with maneuverability, taking information questions, synthesize questions and designing experimental questions for example

    本文是在以新課程的理念指導下,以目前高考實施的理科綜合考試的試題為,以教育心理學的理論為理論依據,對以能力意的命題方式作了界定,並結合自身工作實際,對以能力意命題提出的背景、能力意命題的方式和如何編制以能力意的試題作了理論探討,根據上述理論提出綜合考試能力意的命題原則、命題方及突出能力意的試題類型作了一定的探討和思考,在此理論的指導下進行了試題編制的實踐,以信息給予題、綜合試題、設計性物理實驗題為給出了具有可操作性的命題模式。
  11. In modern time, japan had played a leading role in the social transformation, from which china had received a deep influence in its modernization of laws with its original terminology, classification and cases of insurance laws being nothing but a reproduction of japan ' s insurance laws

    由於近代以來日本在轉型過程中的表率作用,中國近代保險最初的術語、分類、體都是日本的翻版。上述國家的保險規對中國近代保險取向、編篡體、概念、分類等產生了深遠的影響,是近代中國保險移植中主要的參考本。
  12. This agency issue of investor and venture capitalist can be effective to guard against the morals hazard of venture capitalist by limited partnership system ; venture capitalist can guard against the morals hazard of entrepreneur through contract , which is optimal capital - structure contract in financing decision , is combining to equity fraction , stock design and staging finance , in order to make enterprise financing cost minimum , profit maximum , it is minimum that informational asymmetries " level fall to

    在投資者與風險資本家這一級委託代理關系中,有限合夥制可以有效防風險資本家的道德風險;風險資本家可以通過與風險企業訂契約來防第二級代理問題? ?企業家的道德風險,即在融資決策中尋求最優的資本結構契約,在這種契約中結合股權比,證券組合,分階段投資等方,以使企業融資成本最低、收益最大,信息不對稱程度降到最小。
  13. ( 4 ) how the people ' s thinking ways and system of research methods are changed in the above process of thinlking, choosing and making policy. in chapters l - 3, some typical models of western school change in the 20, century are commented on. the author analyses emphatically the characteristics of 3 theories for change and strategies in dewey ' s chicago experimental school, montessori ' s children ' s home and neil ' s surnner hill school in the upper half century

    1 - 3章評述了20世紀西方學校變革的若干典型,首先重點分析了上半世紀杜威的芝加哥實驗學校、蒙臺梭利的兒童之家和尼爾的薩默希爾學校在變革理論和策略上的特徵,概括出這一時期的變革方論主要特徵,即以革新的方式變革學校,以實驗方論思想豐富變革策略,以思維的連續性原則超越傳統思維的二元對
  14. Once the penalty arrangement came into being, it set examples for the later legislative and judicial work and after long periods of time of being adopted, the penalty arrangement would have comparative stability

    而對不同犯罪處以何種程度刑罰的方式一旦產生后,又為后來的與司了「」 ,歷經不同時代具有「約定俗成」的相對穩定性。
  15. Based on the internal control framework of coso and the enterprise risk management, considering the status quo and need of internal management of guotong corp., the case study method is adopted to put forward a management risk aversion mechanism with internal control as its core and enterprise risk management as its target, thus evading the risk management of portfolio investment

    筆者參考美國舞弊性財務報告委員會成的專門研究內部控制的委員會? ? coso委員會提出的內部控制框架,及其最新提出的全面風險管理理論,結合國通公司內部管理的現狀及需求,採用案分析方提出了構建以內部控制為核心的、以全面風險管理為目標的管理風險防體系,以規避證券投資管理風險的設想。
  16. The author firstly examines some basic theoretical problems of consolidated supervision such as concept, characteristics, prerequisites and comparison between consolidated supervision and other supervisory patterns. then quoting the well - known scandal of bcci, the author investigates into the legal problems arising out of the operation of consolidated supervision. at the end of this chapter, the author explores the legislation and practice of consolidated supervision in e. u

    作者首先對並表監管涵義、特徵、實施條件及與其它監管模式的界分等基本理論問題進行了分析,以確明確的研究基礎與前提;接著結合著名的國際商業信用銀行案件,剖析跨國銀行母國並表監管實施中存在的律問題;最後,以歐盟和美國為,探討先進國家的並表監管經驗對尚處啟蒙階段的我國並表監管的借鑒意義。
  17. After the analysis of present system of company ' s capital formation in our country, the essay thinks ( 1 ) the limitation of minimum capital must be scientific and reasonable ; ( 2 ) the range of assets out of cash to pay the subscribed capital should be perfected ; ( 3 ) because there is obvious deficiency and imbalance on shareholders " liabilities to the breach of agreement on investment, relevant systems should be constructed and consummated

    在分析了我國現行公司資本形成制度后,認為: ( 1 )我國最低資本的限定必須科學合理; ( 2 )有關現物出資的范圍有待進一步完善,應適度提高無形資產出資的比限額,並應增加債權出資的風險防機制; ( 3 )現行公司在股東出資違約責任體系方面存在著明顯的欠缺與失衡,應著力建和完善相應的制度。
  18. The so - called one - sided accomplice is a special crime appearance which means that a square within common behavior person has to carry out the crime with others together intentionally, and under this kind of intentional domination to another square ' s criminal offence carries on to participate, join force secretly, but another one square has no knowledge to this also, the both parties " behavior cause the result occurrence of crime together finally. its theories produces directly in the rift of the doctrine of crime together of the crime of the classical school and the doctrine of behavior together of the crime substantial evidence school. according to the doctrine of crime together, all accomplices can be an overall accomplice only, the unilateral accomplice who has no mutual contact of meaning does not establish common criminal

    本文通過對片面共犯的歷史沿革的考察,以共同犯罪和實踐中的具體案為切入點,對片面共犯的存在及存在依據,片面共犯的成條件及成圍等一系列理論上尚存在爭議的問題進行了較為深入的研究,從而將片面共犯納入到共同犯罪的范疇之中,最終從司實踐的視野出發,對片面共犯的定罪與量刑問題進行了論述,從而將片面共犯理論落實到實踐中去,以期能完善刑中關于共同犯罪的規定,促進相關問題在司實踐中的正確處理,實現刑的功能與價值。
  19. Post - assessment for highway project is the final task in the management of highway construction project and its major content includes mainly the assessment of operation condition and benefit of the project during the check period. this paper develops a relation model between velocity and oil - consumption both for expressway and ordinary using the method of example comparison between ji - qing expressway and the corresponding section of 102 state - owned highway, which offers the basic data for transportation cost and further financial analysis

    高速公路后評價是高速公路建設項目管理的最後一個環節,主要內容以項目考核期運營情況及評價和項目效益評價為主.針對這個環節,本文應用實證對比分析的方,以濟青高速公路和國道102線的實際交通情況為,應用統計方了高速公路與普通公路的車速-油耗模型,為運輸成本及財務分析提供了基礎數據
  20. In the first part, discussing the exemption system ' s economics basis, jurisprudence basis and policy science basis, the thesis wants to prove the necessity, possibility and requisition of the system ' s existence. in the second part, concluding the western countries " more mature experience, the thesis wants to provide the law making pattern for us. in the last part, based on the above, the thesis inspects our law making background, tries to put forward our exemption system from the anti - monopoly law

    首先從適用除外製度存在的經濟學基礎、理學基礎和政策學基礎展開,證明適用除外製度存在的必要性、可能性和必需性;接著歸納整理了西方國家比較成熟的適用除外製度的形式和內容圍,作為我國可供學習借鑒的對象;最後,在此基礎上,對我國的背景進行一番考察,嘗試著提出了針對我國國情,涵蓋我國著重要需要考慮的現實因素、確定適用除外范圍的基本原則、適用除外涉及的內容及的選擇等在內的我國反壟斷的適用除外製度。
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