立視鏡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lìshìjìng]
立視鏡
英文
stereoscope-
Sequentially, the author discussed the technologies of medical image 3d visualization according to the clinical applications. with the development of computer, 3d visualization and computer graphics, the 3d visualization of medical images has progressed from fourier transform and convolve inverse projection to mpr ( multi - planar reformation, mpr ) and mtp ( maximum intensity projection, mtp ), nowadays, the real 3d reconstruction method, surface and volume rendering has risen. the image registering, image segmentation, pixel data set construction and 3d special interpolation are the key technologies in medical images 3d reconstruction
隨著計算機技術、三維可視化理論和計算機圖形學的發展，醫學圖像的三維可視化技術也從傅立葉變換、卷積反投影等基本圖像處理演算法，發展到真正的三維重建演算法：面繪制和體繪制；醫學圖像的三維可視化技術的應用也從三維醫學成像發展到虛擬內窺鏡，以及今天的虛擬可視化人體研究；而圖像的配準、圖像分割、體數據集的構建、三維空間插值則是醫學圖像三維可視化實現過程中的關鍵技術環節。Many of their characteristic features are well suited for this habitat : hands specialized for grasping, with five digits and, in most primates, opposable thumbs, rotating shoulder joints and stereoscopic three dimensional vision
許多他們的性能特徵很好適用與這個棲所:手專門研究了為掌握，以五個數字和，多數大主教，可反對的拇指轉動的肩關節和立體鏡三維視覺。A photogrammetric system based on a desktop personal computer and a mount - on mirror stereoscope is utilized and evaluated for its functionality and mapping environment in this study
本研究以一桌上型數位攝影測量系統，採用外掛立體鏡，觀測分割屏幕，進行內外方位、立體繪圖等數位攝影測量作業模式，探討該系統之人機界面、視覺環境。In the application of mini - micro - robot visual perception, there is a need for fish - eye lenses for capturing wide field of view for navigation. though fish - eye lenses provide a wide field of view ( 180 ), they introduce significant distortion in images and the acquired images are quite warped, which makes conventional camera calibration algorithms no longer work well. this paper presents an accurate calibration framework for fish - eye lens ( a high distortion lens ) camera stereo vision system. the accurate calibration model is formulated with radial distortion, decentering distortion and thin prism distortion based on the fisheye deformation model. using fish - eye and non - linear camera model, the author employs levenberg - marquardt method to realize precise non - linear calibration for wide - view - scene dense depth image recovery
魚眼鏡頭成像立體視覺系統在微小型機器人視覺導航和近距離大視場物體識別與定位中有著廣泛的應用.盡管魚眼鏡頭攝像機具有很大的視場角（接近180 ） ，但同時也引入嚴重的圖像變形，常規的攝像機標定方法無法使用.該文提出一種標定魚眼鏡頭攝像機立體視覺系統的方法.在魚眼鏡頭變形模型的基礎上，通過考慮魚眼鏡頭成像的徑向變形、偏心變形和薄棱鏡變形，建立了魚眼鏡頭成像的精確成像模型，然後，利用非線性迭代演算法，精確求解攝像機外部參數、內部參數.實驗表明，使用該方法得到的立體視覺系統參數滿足精確恢復大場景稠密深度圖的要求The vision display system of vr can be approximately divided into three categories : head - mounted displays ( hmds ), high resolution crt system and three - dimensional stereoglasses connected with traditional display
虛擬現實的視覺顯示系統大致可以分為3大類：頭盔式顯示屏、高解析度crt系統和與傳統顯示器連用的三維立體眼鏡。We call this measure as “ global - coarse and local - precise orientation ”, with which full - automation bonding is realized. first a micro vision positioning system based on zoom microscope is established after analysis of mems parts ’ property and bonding requirement, which gets both big visual range and high resolution
首先，本文在分析了mems器件的特點及鍵合要求后，建立了基於連續變倍顯微物鏡的顯微視覺定位系統，成功解決了大視野、高精度顯微視覺定位的關鍵技術。2004 shanghai television university. all rights reserved
2004上海電視大學未經授權不得復制或建立鏡像Fifth, a monitoring center for guarantee of apec communications was set up to undertake round - the - clock real - time supervision, which included supervision of traffic flowing in exchanges that were installed in all meeting venues and key hotels ; supervision on tv signals ; supervision on the running of 82001 equipment ; supervision on the traffic of the shanghai internet node ; supervision on the traffic of the apec mirror site on shanghai hotline ; supervision on the status of the cdpd equipment ; supervision on the status of the adsl equipment and supervision on the status of the atm equipment
第五，建立apec通信保障監控中心，實施２ ４小時實時監控。包括對各場館、重要賓館交換設備的話務監測；電視信號監測； 82001設備運行情況監測；網際網路上海節點的流量監測；上海熱線apec鏡像網站的流量監測； cdpd設備運行情況監測； adsl設備運行情況監測； atm設備運行情況監測，形成了一個縱觀全局的指揮平臺。With the development of science and technology, the need of micro system is more and more urgent in many technical fields, such as various operation of cell and polymerized substances, micro surgery, scanning probe microscope ( spm ), butting optical fiber, fine manufacturing etc. with the development of micro - technology, micro mechanism, which has the character of micro size or micro motion is new high technology from microcosmic point of view understanding and reconstructing the world, micro mechanism technology is important means for researching nanotechnology, so the micro stereo vision ( msv ) techniques are demanded urgently in microcosmic domain
隨著科學技術的發展，許多領域越來越迫切地需要微型系統或微動系統，如生物細胞、聚合物的各種操作、微外科手術、掃描探針顯微鏡spm 、光纖對接和微細加工等；而且隨著微技術的不斷發展，以形狀尺寸微小、操作尺度極小為特徵的微機械已成為人們從微觀角度認識和改造客觀世界的一種高新技術；微機械技術還有望成為研究納米技術的重要手段，因此在微觀領域迫切要求顯微立體視覺技術的發展。In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results
本工作以矢量場模型出發，對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構（ vcsel ）的微腔半導體激光器（ mcsl ）進行了理論分析，建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型；對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬，得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律；為使理論計算更接近實際，將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體，或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開，分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。So it is necessary to examine calcium activity and distribution in nerve cells. a way of visualizing intracellular ca2 + in three dimensional was established by using laser scanning confocal microscopy ( lscm ) and computer visualization technique in this paper. based on this way, which includes cell culturing and dyeing, confocal microscopy optimizing, confocal data preprocessing, 3d visualization of ca2 + by computer, we investigated the ca2 * distribution in cultured hippocampal neurons under different objectives
本文通過激光掃描共聚焦顯微技術和計算機三維可視化技術建立了一套神經細胞內鈣離子分佈三維可視化的方法，包括細胞的培養和染色、顯微鏡參數的優化、共聚焦數據的預處理、針對鈣離子的三維可視化方法的實現，為胞內鈣離子作用機制的研究提供直觀的手段。The new 3d 21 " tft displays sets a new milestone to the 3d visualization. without any eyeglasses or other aids the user gets a full coloured 3d impression
新的三維21 " tft顯示器立下新的里程碑，在三維可視化.沒有任何眼鏡或其他艾滋病用戶得到了充分的彩色立體印象With the improvement of the level of consumption, glasses have already gotten present fashion product from past durable goods. consumer begins to pay attention to spirit pursue, and pay attention to the diversification and individualized of the products even more. the demand for the glasses rises to such three - dimensional consumption space as humanity, aesthetics, etc. from the single aspect of sanitary eyesight
現代社會人們的視力保健意識越來越強，隨著消費水平的提高，眼鏡已從過去的耐用品到現在的時尚品，消費者開始注重精神追求，更注重產品的多樣化個性化，對眼鏡的需求從視力保健的單一層面上升到人文美學等立體消費空間。Remove the contact lens whenever you feel discomfort or redness and seek advice from your optometrists or eye doctors
若眼部感到不適或眼紅，應立刻除掉隱形眼鏡，並請教你的視光師或眼科醫生。In order to save time and reduce computational complexity in geometric calibration, a new idea is introduced, a new method on basis of it is presented. the image distortions are decomposed into nominal distortions, caused by nominal scan mirror and spacecraft motion, and seven perturbations, caused by deviations from the nominal motion. the paper analyzes each perturbation, build up a new equation to solve line of sight
為了快速地進行幾何校正，引進了一種新的思路，並加以改進，將圖像上的扭曲分解為標稱掃描鏡和衛星運動引起的和七個偏離標稱運動的微擾量引起的兩個部分，引進了一種用偏導求視線的簡便方法，詳細分析了各個微擾量造成的影響，建立了新的視線求解方程。In feature description, a novel topological relationship set which is composed of six named topological relationships and an inverse operator is defined, and its completeness and exclusiveness are proved. then, a video shot model based on mpeg - 7 standard is constructed and a description scheme to video shot is implemented perfectly
在特徵描述與建模方面，提出了一種以六類拓撲關系組合逆運算符的新型拓撲關系集合，並證明了其具有完備性和互斥性，在此基礎上建立了一個基於mpeg - 7標準的視頻鏡頭模型，完整地實現了對視頻鏡頭的描述。The requirements for image processing in auto - stereo - display, high image resolution and fast procedure speed, were deduced from such mechanism. the interpolation based on the refinement of shape - profiles was adopted for image magnifications as fast as possible, after analysing main advanced methods of image magnifications. secondly, a new algorithm of smoothness shape - profiles was studied by analogy the thermal diffusion
總結了當前已有的各類主要插值放大演算法，根據自動立體鏡三維顯示需要兼顧快速性和清晰度的要求，選擇了基於圖像輪廓邊緣處理類型的放大演算法作為本研究中放大圖像的技術思路，以保持對圖像視覺效果至關重要的圖像輪廓信息。There are two kinds of visual memory : one when you skillfully recreate an image in the laboratory of your mind, with your eyes open ( and then i see annabel in such general terms as : " honey - colored skin, " " thin arms, " " brown bobbed hair, " " long lashes, " " big bright mouth " ) ; and the other when you instantly evoke, with shut eyes, on the dark inner side of your eyelids, the objective, absolutely optical replica of a beloved face, a little ghost in natural colors ( and this is how i see lolita )
視覺記憶分兩種：一是你睜著眼睛，在思維「實驗室」中巧妙的重塑圖像（就像我通俗的概括安娜貝爾為：蜂蜜色的皮膚、細細的胳膊、捆紮整齊棕色的短發、長長的睫毛、漂亮大方的嘴） ；而另一種則是，當你閉上眼睛，在眼底的黑暗角落立即浮現出的，光學鏡像一般完美的，深愛的面孔，色彩逼真的小精靈（而這，就是我所看到的蘿莉塔） 。Why does online publications develop quickly ? based on mcluhan ' s " rear - view mirror " theory and paul levinson ' s " humanizing trend " theory, through applying analysis method and systemic method, the source of online publications " charm was pointed, which is the sufficient reflection of " humanizing " : ( 1 ) online publications comes to human ' s temperature more. ( 2 ) online publications contents human ' s higher desire. ( 3 ) online publications makes publishing action approach human ' s thought more and more
本文將立足於麥克盧漢的「后視鏡」理論和保羅?萊文森「人性化趨勢」的媒介演化理論，運用類比法和系統分析的方法，探究網路出版的本質，發掘出網路出版的魅力源泉是其充分的「人性化體現」 ： （ 1 ）網路出版更接近人類體溫； （ 2 ）網路出版迎合人的高層慾望； （ 3 ）網路出版使出版行為與人類思維無限接近。分享友人