章必成 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhāngbìchéng]
章必成
英文
montague beauchamp-
The fourth charter research the withdraw law system of listed company in developed countries and districts including america, japan and hong kong district in china and get many benefic remark building our own stock market, as a result, we found that improvement of a mature stock market must emphasis on the withdraw law system of listed company in order to make it play an essence role in stock market, the formulation of the withdraw law system of listed company should accord with the rule and trait of market economy, at the same time, we must pay attention to its responding accessorily measures
第四章為成熟證券市場上上市公司退市法律制度研究。主要介紹了美國、日本、香港證券市場的退市法律制度。並從中得到啟示：一個有效完整的證券市場必須重視退市法律制度的作用，而退市制度應當符合市場發展的本質和內在規律，且有相應的配套制度作為鋪墊。Secondly, to consummate the theory of fault to lay a more solid foundation, the article carried a comprehensive and thorough excavation on the coeval historical condition and cultural sources of each theory of fault lack of feelings. third, the article explained that because the theory development and the practice need, taking feelings into the theory of fault is urgency and necessity. at last, the article analyzed the contemporary scholar of criminal law failure in taking feelings into theory of fault, and had pointed out the road bring feelings into theory of fault
本文首先通過三個層次的分析，表明了傳統罪過理論的不足之處，以及情感因素在傳統罪過理論分析中的尷尬處境;並對各個歷史形態的罪過理論的形成及其情感因素缺失的歷史條件和思想文化淵源進行了比較全面和深入的挖掘，以探源把脈，以能為進一步完善罪過理論奠定一個比較堅實的認識基礎;然後，說明了由於理論的發展和實踐的需要，罪過理論中納入情感因素的迫切性和必要性;最後，文章具體分析了當代刑法學者為將情感因素納入罪過理論所做努力之所以失敗的原因，進而提出了筆者自己對這一理論問題的解決方案。Like heartbeats, drumbeats are the very pulse of life. using a variety of traditional japanese percussion and string instruments, yamato celebrate the beauty of life. from thunderous roars of the o - daiko to willowy wails of the tsugaru shamisen, their music is bound to touch the very core of your soul and stir the many emotions inside your heart. so fasten your seatbelts and enjoy the ride around this rhythmic soundscape
《魂》由多個樂章組成，每一環節均充分展現日本傳統敲擊樂和弦樂的迷人樂韻由津輕三味線活現四季大地之聲，以至御太鼓重現古時日本人對朝陽的頌贊，和太鼓倭的演出必定能令你拋卻城市的塵囂，沉醉於澎湃激昂的氛圍當中。On the basis of the comparison of successful experiences of running agricultural education in developed counties, such as usa, japan and france, this paper put forward following viewpoints : in order to visualize the strategic status of hae, necessary protectionism must be offered through lawmaking and hortative policies, peasantry - undergraduates facing agricultural production must be cultured in the process of expanding and developing hae. the opportunities of developing higher agricultural vocational and technical education must be grasped in the process of realizing the transit from elite - education to popularization - education. existent and developmental room of hae must be unceasingly widened basing upon the road of distinctiveness, integration and internationalization
文章在比較美國、日本、法國等國家發展高等農業教育的成功做法和經驗的基礎上，提出了要通過立法或制定鼓勵政策來彰顯高等農業教育的戰略地位，為高等農業教育的發展提供必要的政策性保護；要在大力擴張高等農業教育的過程中培養面向農業生產一線的農民身份的大學生；要在實現農科精英教育向大眾化教育轉軌的過程中抓住發展高等農業職業技術教育的機遇；要通過立足走特色化、綜合化和國際化的道路來不斷拓展高等農業教育的生存和發展空間；要正確處理精英教育與大眾化教育的關系，明確各類農業高校的生態位等發展高等農業教育的觀點和思路。The differences can mainly be found in those aspects of the constitutionalism consciousness, such as the cognition base about humanity, key idea and how to promote the constitutionalism consciousness etc. meanwhile, it is stated in this article that we should have a correct acknowledge about our internal traditional culture, and always stick to the internal national conditions, avoiding to partially focus on the inlandish development or to partially transplant the western constitutionalism consciousness when we foster our constitutionalism consciousness
在比較研究部分，文章認為：由於生成機制和背景不同，中西方憲政意識存在著重大的差異，具體表現為：憲政的人性認識基礎不同、憲政意識的核心理念不同、推進憲政意識的理念方式不同等方面。建設中國的憲政意識，必須正確認識本土文化傳統，避免片面地注重本土文化或片面地追求西方憲政意識移植的傾向，必須始終堅持立足於本國國情。The original ideals lie in : firstly, attracting the difference of social capital between tradition and modernity and of their separately growing conditions and mechanism ; secondly, emphasizing social capital, like physical capital and intellectual capital, to be a neuter noun in general, only showing its positiveness and negativeness when it being on different levels and being acted on different subjects ; thirdly, demonstrating that it is necessary to hold back social capital negativity and take some of basic measures to construct chinese - charactered modern social capital
文章的創見在於三點：一是凸顯社會資本的傳統性與現代性兩種不同類型並進而分析它們各自生成的條件與機制的不同；二是指出社會資本如同物質（經濟）資本和人力資本一樣在總體上是一個中性概念，當它處于不同層面受施於不同主體時會顯現出它的積極性和消極性來；三是指出抑制傳統性社會資本的消極性並同時構建中國特色的現代性社會資本的必要性和基本策略。Chapter two looks at the patterns of media misrepresentation of minorities. various mainstream media processes related to newscasting, tv programming and advertising are analyzed and assessed with respect to successes and failure in the portrayal of racial and ethnic diversity
同時，文章還闡述了以新聞、電視、廣告為代表的媒體的運行機制，提出要提高少數民族的地位，改善媒體與少數民族的關系，以及充分體現文化多樣性，必須從根本上改革媒體，使之成為權力平衡、利益共享的資源。Its constitution or memorandum and articles of association or ordinance or trust deed should specifically provide that members do not take any share of the profits nor any share of the assets upon dissolution
在申請團體的章程或組織章程大綱及章程細則、或有關條例或信託契約中，必須明文規定，若團體解散，其成員不得分享其利潤或資產。The first chapter discusses the cause of crm and km and the connotation and the implementing of them. the second chapter analyzes the necessity of the integration of crm and km : several important reasons of failure and the advantageous exchange
第二章主要對客戶關系管理與知識管理整合的必要性進行分析，先分析了造成客戶關系管理與知識管理實施失敗或實施成效不大的幾個重要原因，然後分析了客戶關系管理與知識管理存在的優勢互補。South africa close corporation is made up of natural person, its member ' s " share " is called " interests ", the funds of the corporation are made up by member ' s " contribution " ; the establishment of south africa close corporation only need to submit a founding statement to registration office of south africa, south africa close corporations do not need article associational, but members can make association agreement regulate members " behavior ; south africa close corporation have neither shareholders nor board of directors, every member is entitled to participate in the management of the business and to act as agent for the corporation, every member owe a fiduciary duty and a duty of care to the corporation ; south africa close corporation belong to the company with limited liability, but if the members of close corporation violate the regulations of south africa close corporation act, they will lose the protection of limited liability
南非封閉公司由自然人組成，其成員的「股份」稱為份額（ interests ） ，公司的資金由成員的「出資」 （ contribution ）組成；南非封閉公司的成立只需向南非公司注冊署提交成立聲明（ foundingstatement ）即可，南非封閉公司不需要制訂公司章程，但成員之間可以制訂成員協議（ associationagreement ）來規范成員的行為；南非封閉公司不存在股東也沒有董事會，公司的成員既是所有者又是經營者，其成員必須對公司盡信義義務；南非封閉公司屬于有限責任的公司，但如果封閉公司成員違反了南非封閉公司法的有關規定，就會失去有限責任的保護。Part three : according to the above study, writer leads some policies, for our choice, on a continuing advance of our real estate industry. this part is composed of chapter four. lt is important how to design or choose the policy on real estate industry for promotion lasting and continuous development of real estate industry. you have to meet this problem when you analyze and study of business cycle fluctuation of real estate industry
該部分內容由第4章構成，在房地產經濟周期波動運行背景下，特別是對處于經濟轉軌時期的中國而言，如何促進房地產業實現長期穩定增長，是制定和選擇房地產業政策時面臨的一個重要問題，同時也是在分析和研究房地產周期波動時必須正面回答的問題，本部分分析了促進房地產業穩定增長的政策選擇。The first chapter of this paper analyses the background and meaning of the establishment of disciplines navigation system for network resources. with the rapid increase of network academic information resource, search engine as the web primary retrieval tool can " t meet the retrieval request of specialty information resources ; traditional cataloging techniques can " t meet the needs of magnanimous network academic resources ; most of the " navigation of networks " established by libraries are the simple link of websites. it lacks the necessary revelation and evaluation of resources content
本文在第1章分析了網路資源學科導航系統建設的背景和意義：隨著網路學術信息資源的飛速增長，作為web主流檢索工具的搜索引擎難以高效、準確、全面地完成專業信息資源的檢索請求；傳統編目技術也無力承擔海量網路學術資源編目的需求；圖書館所建的「網海導航」多數為對網站（頁）的鏈接，缺乏對資源內容必要的揭示與評價；國內對網路學術資源標準化的研究也相對滯後於國外。So we must absorb and refer to the successful experience of selecting and appointing personnel from modern or ancient times, china or foreign countries and constantly discover and study new problems, sun up new achievements, adopt new concepts, set up new machinery, only in this way can open a wonderful situation of talent mushrooming
因此我們必須吸收和借鑒古今中外選人用人的成功經驗，不斷研究和發現問題，總結新成果、樹立新觀念、建立新機制，這樣才能形成人才輩出的良好局面。本文運用馬克思哲學的基本原理，透視了我國選人用人工作的現狀和成因：首先，文章分析我國用人方面存在的問題：第一，機制單一。Finally, we show that is a semilattice of groups congru - ence if and only if ( na ) u is a seminormal subsemigroup on 5, where pna is a group congruence on the semilattice congruence class sa of 5
在這一章的最後文章緒出了半群s上的半格同燃so上的群同余pno的並i 』 upe成為s上的群的半格同余的充分必要條件為u （ na切oeyoey是s的半正規子半群This thesis studies the principle of ais, the types of its system structure and the key factors which affect its evolution, explains the necessity and feasibility of ais based on event approach, emphasizes how to use the entity - relation approach and the real ( r is for " resource ", e for " event ", a for " agent ", l for " location " ) semantic model to design the integrate event - driven database and expects intelligent decision support system ( idss ), the application of data warehousing and olap technology in decision support system ( dss )
文章的研究思路是：從會計信息系統體系結構的角度，研究系統體系結構的類型及其演變的主要影響因素。論述了基於事項會計的會計信息系統的現實必要性和技術可行性；重點研究了現代信息技術環境下，基於事項會計的會計信息系統體系結構、如何運用e - r概念模型與real業務過程語義模型分析和設計集成業務數據庫、基於事項會計的會計信息系統原理和結構；並展望了數據倉庫和olap聯機分析處理技術在決策支持系統dss中的應用，即基於企業數據倉庫的智能決策支持系統（ idss ）前沿研究。This thesis brings forward that it is necessary to develop image - building by planning and design of small towns mainly for tourism from the height of region aiming at some phenomena of desultorily constructions, monotone and simple view, buildings with no design and culture happened and happening in some of this type of towns. the author analyses the system, structure, elements of these small towns through the theory of city identity system and " the image of city " with five elements. on the basis of it, the author studies the structure of sights and the embodiment of characteristic sights and advances the emphases of image - building by planning and design at three different aspects : the region or aero as a whole, the town as a whole and the part of the town
論文針對當前重慶市許多旅遊型小城鎮形象建設雜亂無章，城鎮建設面貌單調乏味，建築缺乏設計和文化內涵，城鎮旅遊接待環境條件差，提出有必要站在區域的高度，對這類小城鎮進行形象規劃和設計，運用城市識別系統cis （ cityidentitysystem ）和「城市意象」五要素的原理來分析小城鎮系統結構和要素，以便能夠清楚地認識研究對象，在此基礎上分析旅遊型小城鎮的景觀構成及特色體現，提出了旅遊型小城鎮形象在宏觀、中觀和微觀三個層次上規劃設計的重點，並從理論上分析從實踐中總結出旅遊型小城鎮形象規劃設計的一般原則、方法表達方式及手段等，最後本文運用前面的理論和方法分析了重慶市的兩個典型的旅遊型小城鎮，並進一步得出結論，即旅遊型小城鎮形象建設是一個系統工程，要從規劃和設計兩個角度，結合旅遊的優勢，結合地方，結合自然，既有整體又有重點地對旅遊型小城鎮形象進行塑造，使得旅遊與小城鎮的建設和發展互相融合，協調發展，相得益彰。The upholding of marxist stand, viewpoint and method, the realization of the fact that the science of dplomacy is an independent discipline with its own area and objects of research, the proper handling of its relationship with relevant cross - disciplinary inquires, the sysematic summation of china ' s rich experiences in its diplomatic practice, the referencing of the positive outcome of research done by overseas researchers, the establishment and optimization of the system of science of diplomacy - these are the elements we should take into account of for building the discipline of science of diplomacy
摘要文章認為為進一步把中國的外交學學科建設好，必須堅持馬克思主義的立場、觀點和方法；把握好外交學是一門獨立的、有特定研究對象與研究領域的學科；處理好同相關各門交叉學科的關系；系統總結中國外交實踐的豐富經驗；參考並借鑒國外外交學研究的積極成果，建立和完善有中國特色的外交學學科體系。Centering on this theme, this paper lays out its discussion in the following five aspects ; 1. the raising of the value chain concept in this part of the paper, combining historical sight with the reality of the then usa, analysis is made on the background for the raising of the value chain concept. in the so - called most developed free market economy country usa, enterprises were subjected to the strict control of the government
為了使圍繞價值鏈的構造和其構造的戰略基礎研究的目的和目標更加明確，有必要或應當將另一積極活躍的價值管理領域的理論和方法融入價值鏈的建構研究之中，為此本文特辟專章簡述了該領域的經濟增加值（即eva ）的概念以及它的會計和財務的簡明計算方法: eva =稅后凈經營利潤-佔用資本資本成本率、期望的未來eva的現值= npv 。On the background of globalization of economy, the action of restricting competition is rising increasingly in the world, which severely obstruct liberalization of trade and investment while world trade liberalization pace speed up. in view of authoritative competition regulation which regulate enterprises ’ internationally restricting competition action have not set up yet, most countries adopt the extraterritorial application of anti - monopoly law to prevent international monopoly effectively, with a purpose to protect the domestic market to develop healthily and orderly. by exploring the fundamental problems in extraterritorial application of anti - monopoly law and theoretical and practical experience of all countries in the world, the thesis further discusses the mode of our country in the field
本文分四部分對反壟斷法的域外適用問題進行說明:文章首先從反壟斷法域外適用的基本問題入手，介紹反壟斷法域外適用問題的產生及其必然性，簡要描述國際法協會紐約年會上所確認的三種反壟斷法域外適用理論依據的涵義、內容及彼此之間的區別;其次對美國、歐盟在反壟斷法域外適用方面的實踐進行優缺評析，指出設置反壟斷法的域外適用條款已經成為世界反壟斷立法的普遍趨勢;然後論述反壟斷法域外適用過程中產生的沖突及對沖突進行協調的方法;最後對我國反壟斷法域外適用應採用的模式進行探討，說明我國設立反壟斷法域外適用制度的必然性和總體思路，明確我國反壟斷法域外適用制度應包括的內容以及保障域外適用制度順利實施所應建立的配套機構。The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing
全文共分為七章，主要內容如下：第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎，圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述；第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述；第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究，給出了網路組織的結構，分類和特徵，同時並給出了虛擬企業群簇；然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、層次模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型，以及運行模式；第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識，通過構建網路組織的模型，對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋；第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上，分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型，詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制，然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案；第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分，本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上，研究了網路組織信任關系的類型，提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。分享友人