競爭心律 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìngzhēngxīnlǜ]
競爭心律
英文
competitive cardiac rhythm-
After comparing the role, growing mode and management efficiency between large banks and smaller ones, the author points out the core of smaller - banks development is the interaction between smaller - banks and community, financial demand of small - medium businesses and the residents is their leading exercise space. it is necessary for market competition to delaminate smaller banks, making those excellent to stand out
本論文通過對不同規模銀行的功能、發展規律與經營效率比較分析，闡明了中小銀行生存與發展機理的核心是與所在社區之間的互動，中小企業和社區居民需求是它們得以成長的堅實基礎，通過競爭形成層級分明的生態圈結構是構建有活力中小銀行體系的前提。After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。Complying with the national environment - protection industry policies, this dissertation applies the strategy management theories for modern enterprises, gives an overall swot analysis on the outer conditions inclusive of the social and cultural condition, the political and law condition, the economic and technical condition as well as the competitive condition and the inner conditions inclusive of the company " s background and its present situation, the incorporative structure and culture, the nuclear strength and resources confronting the company. based on this, it proposes the development strategy scheme for nte and further discusses its concerning application and control precautions. the study on the development strategy for nte enables it achieve the dynamic balance among the outer and inner conditions it faces and its managerial target even though it is in the sophisticated situations so as to ensure its ever lasting development
本文圍繞國家環保節能產業政策，通過運用現代企業戰略管理理論，對企業所面臨的外部環境（包括社會文化、政治法律、經濟和技術環境、行業及其競爭環境）和內部環境（包括企業背景現狀、組織結構、企業文化、企業核心能力及資源）的機會、威脅、優勢、劣勢進行深入分析的基礎上，提出新能公司的發展戰略方案，並進一步探討戰略方案的實施與控制通過對新能公司發展戰略的研究，使企業在復雜多變的內外環境條件下，保證企業外部環境、內部條件和經營目標三者之間的動態平衡，從而保證企業可持續發展。The third aspect is to reform current project price system and to engender market forming price system. this part has researched into our construction project price system and its disadvantages. pointing out to carry out project quantity bill quoted price and to push enterprise ration establishment and development
三是研究了我國現行建設工程價格的構成及其弊端分析，我國現行的工程造價是以定額為基礎編制的施工圖預算，以標底為核心，以百分制為主體的評標定標方法，這種價格制度難以體現競爭規律的要求。Chapter two, sometimes is the common topic to civil law scholars, but the studying products fall short of depth and width, so this chapter is governed by the historic overview and comparative method, under the base of examining the development and vicissitude of roman trust notion, probing into why the civil law did n ' t develop and shape the institution of trusts like anglo - saxon jurisdictions, meantime collecting and analyzing the various experiences and lessons from a number of civil law countries, not only including mixed - system jurisdictions ( scotland, quebec ) influenced by common law tradition far - reachingly, but also including the various effects of the trust law codified by pure civil law countries ( liechtenstein, japan, latin american countries ), and the developments of domestic trust in holland and italy under the rectification of the trust hague convention, ad hoc, including the experiences and lessons of non - recognition trust countries ( germany, france, switzerland ) that they had been penetrating into the notions in civil codes, all is intended to " portrayed " the competitive panorama between civil
第二章「信託觀念與民法傳統的沖突和融合」 ：這一主題一直是民法學者探討的核心問題，本部分採取了歷史考察的方法和比較分析的方法，在考察羅馬法中的信託觀念的發展和變遷的基礎上，探討了為什麼民法傳統沒有發展出如普通法系一樣的信託的若干原因，同時一廣泛地涉獵了民法法系各國繼受和發展信託觀念的不同的經驗和教訓，不僅包括深受普通法系影響的混合法系（蘇格蘭和魁北克）在民法傳統的物權法匡架中發展信託的獨特經驗，而且考察了純粹民法傳統的國家（列支敦斯登、日本和拉丁美洲國家以法典繼受信託的不同的效果，以及在1984年《關于信託的法律適用和承認的公約卜v發展國內信託例證?一荷蘭和義大利，更包括了對于沒有接受普通法系信託而在民法典中挖掘信託觀念的德國、法國和瑞十的經驗和問題，並意圖勾畫民法傳統中的信託與普通法系的信託相競爭的全景，介刑」析眾多經驗和教訓i的基礎上為我國《信託法》的發展提供借鑒。After exposing the internal relations of competition and cooperation among the parties of the joint venture the author studies the management of joint venture from internal aspects and project management through the aspects of maintaining trust, creating internal culture, managing internal resources and managing the major element of joint venture together with the process of joint venture. then the author attains importance on description two new cooperative modes in the world - - - - - partnering and alliancing - - - - and analyzes and exposes the trend of contracting joint venture on the market of international contracting projects. finally in the thesis the author proposes the strategies of chinese construction enterprises ’ establishing joint venture, implementing joint venture, being on the new position of international contracting project ’ s market and gives beneficial ideas about the application of project contracting joint venture in order that chinese construction enterprises are plowing in the market of international contracting projects
在論文中，對聯營體的概念、主體和法律特徵、特點、成因和類型等一般特徵進行詳盡分析;從聯營體的組建目的和原則、夥伴選擇、組織架構確立及聯營協議等聯營體組建最核心的方面進行了論述，並提出了一些有可操作性的標準、原則和步驟;在揭示聯營體內部競爭與合作關系的基礎上，從保持合作信任、構建聯營體內部文化、聯營體內部資源管理、聯營體運營過程中的主要管理元素等管理要點對聯營體的內部管理和項目管理的要素進行論述;然後，論文主要介紹了目前世界上兩種新型的合作模式，即partnering和alliancing模式，並分析和揭示了在國際工程承包市場上，聯營體這種經營模式發展的趨勢;在以上分析研究的基礎上，提出了我國建築企業在組建聯營體、運營聯營體、應對新形勢時應採取的策略。Above all, cogent the propagandist strength that enhances mental hygiene knowledge, enhance ability of ego health care and consciousness, in the individual, family, group, atmosphere that forms health of attention body and mind socially, obtain a variety of ways and effective method to reduce the happening of mental hygiene problem thereby ; analysis of the autonomic training that undertakes mental hygiene next, disposition and psychological examination, the psychology that increases staff bears ability, loosen oneself, alleviate intense sentiment, participate in the life and competition with gentle and natural state of mind from beginning to end, can the wind storm rain on road of withstand future life, help employee overcome disease of body and mind thereby, raise healthy rate
首先，切實加強心理衛生知識的宣傳力度，增強自我保健能力和意識，在個體、家庭、群體、社會上形成關注身心健康的氛圍，從而獲得多種途徑和有效方法減少心理衛生問題的發生；其次進行心理衛生的自律練習、性格分析和心理檢查等，提高員工的心理承受能力，放鬆自己，緩解緊張情緒，始終以平和自然的心態參與生活和競爭，能夠經得起未來人生道路上的風風雨雨，從而幫助員工克服身心疾病，提高健康程度。Competition is now more global than local - for example, indian and filipino call centres compete for the business of u. s. firms ; and hong kong and japan will compete for asia s disney world customers
至於競爭，則已變得更加全球性而非局限於地區：譬如印度和菲律賓的長途電話中心，彼此競爭美國公司的生意；香港也將會與日本競逐亞洲迪士尼樂園的遊客。Don harrison, the senior corporate counsel for google, said in a statement monday that the acquisition “ poses no risk to competition and should be approved
谷歌高級企業法律顧問多恩?哈里森周一表示： 「這一交易不會給競爭帶來任何威脅，我們有信心它將通過審查。 」Pacta sunt servanda is an old rule of customary international law, that is to say, every treaty in force is bindiilg upon the parties to it and must be performed by them in good faith. this rule means a party may not invoke the provisions of its internal jaw as justification for its failure to perform a treaty
Wto的協議，涉及貨物貿易、服務貿易、知識產權、貿易政策審議和爭端解決等廣泛領域，是其締約方之間開展經貿易合作與競爭的國際規則，構成當今國際經貿法律體系的核心組成部分，也是各締約方市場經濟法律體系的重要組成部分。I introduce the background of the merger of stale - owned enterprise, the process of the development, the present situation and the problems that exist in the process of the merger, pass the concrete case example fiom act to theory, from single to totally character. by using the method of combining theories with actual cases, further analyze the problems of the merger between the state - owned enterprises. finally, bring up some resolutions : solve the roles of the government in the merger of the state - owned enterprises, make the law system perfect, establish levels and efficient capital market, speed up the progress of the circulation of the state - owned shares
在對具體案例進行詳細分析的基礎上，結合西方學者關于兼并收購的理論和我國學者的企業兼并重組理論觀點，以及我國國有企業兼并重組的背景、國有企業兼并重組的發展歷程和現狀，對目前國有企業重組中存在的問題進行分析；通過具體的案例從實際到理論，從個性到共性，用理論和實際相結合的方法，進一步分析產生國有企業兼并重組中產生這些問題的原因，並提出自己的一些關于如何從根本上解決國有企業兼并重組中問題的對策和建議：解決政府在國有企業兼并重組中的角色定位；完善國有企業兼并重組的法律環境；建立多層次和高效率的資本市場，完善市場監管制度體系；加快國有股的上市流通步伐；企業重組后注重核心競爭力的培養。Because as an enterprise, itself should pay more attention to the technological innovation and create its own key technology ; as there are lots of correlations between technological barriers and market monopolization, china ' s " antitrust law " in fermentation should be clearly defined in this aspect to offer a relatively fair competitive environment for domestic enterprises from the legal aspect ; meanwhile in the internationalization process of chinese enterprises, more patent disputes are occurring in the external market that china ' s products flow into, so relevant domestic research institutions should also carry on further investigations on international intellectual property right law and set up effective mechanism of dealing with, so that relevant enterprises can make up this missed lesson fully
因為作為企業，其本身就應該在技術創新上花費更多心思，打造自己的核心技術；由於技術壁壘與市場壟斷的瓜葛甚多，中國正在醞釀的《反壟斷法》也應該在這方面作出明晰界定，從法律層面為國內企業提供相對公平的競爭環境；同時在中國企業的國際化進程中，更多的專利糾紛是發生在中國產品流入的境外市場上，國內相關研究機構也應對國際知識產權法律進行深入研究，建立有效的應對機制，讓相關企業好好補上這一課。Professor valentine korah, emeritus professor of competition law at university college london, will speak on " does hong kong need competition law ? what might it control and how ? " at the public lecture presented by the asian institute of international financial law on thursday, 22 june 2006
港大法律學院邀得國際公平競爭法專家，倫敦大學學院university college london榮休教授professor valentine korah ，於2006年6月22日為國際金融法亞洲研究中心aiifl舉辦的講座擔任主講嘉賓，題目為香港是否需要引入公平競爭法？Many stated - owned enterprises established a formal " modem enterprise system " in the sense of legal arrangement, however, the operating system adapted to the market economy is still on the w ' ay so we need to strengthen the research on the corporate governance to formulate good corporate governance to promote the core competence of the enterprises aner china ' s entry " into uto, we need to improve the corporate govemance to cope with the intense international competition
然而，現實中眾多國有企業雖然建立起了法律形式上規范的「現代企業制度」 ，但是真正體現市場經濟內涵的運作機制並沒有形成。毫無疑問，這在客觀上就需要加強對公司治理的研究，建立良好的公司治理結構以提升公司核心競爭力。It has an positive effect in installing resources. but thd biggest negative effect of corportions merger and acquisition is to cause monopoly and produce disadvantageous influence to competition order. therefore, confining monopoly is always the core in developed countries to supervise and manage corporations mergers and acquisitions. because of the multinational mergers and acquisitions may result in the foreign capital controling the host country ' s market and threatening its national economic safety, restricting its young industry ' s development, affecting the independence of its national industry, confining foreign capital monopoly of multinational merger and acquisition is very imprtant to host countries. this paper through discussing the problems of restricting competition and monopoly and international cartel caused by multinational companys carryin g out corporations mergesr and acquisitions, studys antimonopoly problem within process of foreign capital mergers and acquisitions and bring forward the related legal counterplans and suggestions
因此，規制壟斷一直是發達國家對企業並購實施監管的核心。由於跨國並購可能造成外資控制東道國市場進而威脅其國家的經濟安全；跨國公司進行的反競爭並購所形成的壟斷還會制約東道國幼稚產業的發展，影響其民族工業的獨立性，因此規制跨國並購中外資的壟斷對東道國尤其重要。本文從跨國公司實施企業集中所引發的限制競爭與壟斷問題及國際卡特爾問題入手，研究入世后我國外資並購過程中存在的反壟斷問題，並從法律角度提出相關對策與建議。Hcr ( hcr shorts for heilongjiang china - russia cooperation in science and technology and the industrialization center as following ) is a national enterprise organization cooperating with russia in science and technology. this paper is mainly concerned of the research of the hcr " s development stratagem, which is based on the detail analysis of its outside and inside situation. the inside include the hcr ' s background, resource, organization structure, the cooperation culture and so on ; the outside include the international politics situation, government relationship between china and russia, the concerned policy and law, the two countries " economic and science technology situation, russia " s arts and social culture, the industry situation between the two countries and the competing situation etc. it analyzed the advantage and disadvantage of hrc, the facing chances and threats, and made the scheme of hcr ' s development stratagem
本文針對黑龍江中俄科技合作及產業化中心（以下稱hcr ）這一國家級對俄科技合作機構事業單位企業化經營的特點，通過對其外部環境（包括國際政治環境及兩國政府關系、兩國科技合作的政策及法律環境、中俄兩國經濟環境、中俄兩國科技環境、俄羅斯人文及社會文化、中俄科技合作領域行業狀況和競爭環境等）和內部環境（包括hcr背景、資源、組織結構、企業文化等）的詳細分析，確定hcr具有的優勢和劣勢以及面臨的機會與威脅，制定hcr的發展戰略方案，摸索中俄科技合作機構的戰略設計模式，以求強化優勢、避免劣勢、利用機會、克服威脅，並探討戰略方案的實施與控制。We should use this chance, establish an appropriate strategy and improve the innovation abilities of corporations. the long - term strategic target is to use about 10 years to complete the research for new medicines and then shift to " independent research and development " ; to be in the top level of the world for innovative research and development of new technology and new products in the biopharmaceutical industry ; to make china become the leading center for biotech innovation ; to set up an innovative mechanism with corporations to be the core body and relevant to the international competing situation and self developing disciplines of modern corporations ; to bring up a batch of entities with competing capacities in the market and independent exploitation abilities ; to be a leading country with great power in biotech industry. joint exploitation, improvement and innovation, dividing market into even smaller fractions, and cost minimization are the main conditions for realizing the strategic target
本論文從分析國內外生物技術企業的發展環境和發展特點入手，闡述我國生物技術企業加強科技創新的重要性和可行性，結合國情現狀研究我國生物技術企業的科技創新戰略，提出我國醫藥生物技術產業的長期戰略目標應該是「用十年左右的時間，完成新藥研究向"自主研發"的轉移，在新技術、新產品的創新性研發方面躋身世界醫藥生物技術產業的領先行列，將中國建設成為世界一流的生物技術創新中心，建立健全以企業為核心的適應國際醫藥競爭形勢和現代企業自身發展規律的技術創新運行機制體系，培養一批具有市場競爭力和自主開發能力的骨幹創新實體，成為世界生物技術產業強國" 。The coming experiential marketing era requires enterprises to analyze customers " demands with a new view, and to set up competitive advantages with a new marketing method. the experiential marketing is a deep thought on marketing activities " rules, it has developed rapidly and shown strong vitality because of its rationality of marketing philosophy and its respect to human ' s demands
體驗經濟時代的到來要求企業以一種全新的視角來審視顧客的需求，以一種全新的營銷方式來塑造企業的核心競爭力，體驗式營銷正是人們對營銷活動規律性認識的一個深化，由於其在營銷哲學上的合理性和對人的主體性回歸需要的尊重而獲得蓬勃發展，表現出強勁的生命力。Survival of the fittest is the result of market competition. only those enterprises with solid core competence can survive and obtain long - term economic benefits
市場競爭規律表現為優勝劣汰，只有具有強大核心競爭力的優秀企業才能在競爭中脫穎而出並長期取得良好的經濟效益。Firstly, based on the review of review of the history and practice of chain operation, the author deeply clarifies her view that chain operation is the outcome of high - speed economy development brought by the industrial revolution of modern times
連鎖經營企業既有一般企業的共性，還有自己的獨特個性，連鎖經營企業有自己的生存法則和規律，這不是一兩個方面決定的，而是企業的綜合實力決定的，這種綜合實力稱之為核心競爭力。分享友人