競爭的不利 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìngzhēngdebùlì]
競爭的不利
英文
competitive disadvantage-
The advantages of boq valuation include : saving enormous labor force, material and time, meeting the requirements of market competition, promoting joint bearing risks by both parties of contract, controlling effectively the investment of construction projects, and avoiding some bad behaviors of present construction market
工程量清單計價的優點包括:節約大量的人力、物力、時間,滿足市場競爭的需要,有利於承發包雙方的風險共擔,有效控制建設項目投資,避免當前建築市場的一些不良行為。On the other hand the opening of four great banks will turn the brittleness of the bank worse, causing the payment crisis of four great bank, threatening financial safety. the littleness of four great banks lies in such three aspects as high ratio of bad asset, low amplitude of funds and low profit
目前四大銀行的系統性風險突出表現為不良資產比率高、資本充足率低和利潤率低這三個問題,外資銀行競爭的加劇使這些問題的解決顯得更加緊迫和困難。The administrative monopoly has a long history hi china and has a deep cause of politics, economic and society. it is a public nuisance to socialism market economy nowadays. the competition policy plays a fundamental role in w. t. o
行政壟斷在我國由來已久,其產生有著深刻的政治、經濟和社會原因,從計劃經濟向市場經濟轉軌以後,它已成為我國社會主義市場經濟的一大公害,不僅造成國內市場主體在具體權利義務上的不對等性,也造成國內、外市場主體地位的不平等,導致市場扭曲,破壞了公平競爭的市場機制。Although it is possible to accept the commission ' s submission that the price fixed for the approval procedure of imported vehicles does not affect competition between the various makes of motor vehicles offered for sale in belgium, nevertheless by requiring, in respect of parallel imports of vehicles of one make a rate for the approval procedure which is considerably higher than that applied to vehicles of the same make which are produced or assembled in the country or imported through its own network of approved dealers, a sole authorised agent may distort competition at the level of the distributors, favour its own distribution network and slow down parallel imports from the other member - states
對于委員會關于固定進口汽車的批準程序的價格不會影響提供于比利時境內銷售的不同汽車品牌之間的競爭的辯解,盡管接受它是可能的,但是如果要求一個品牌的汽車的平行進口的許可程序所收費率比在國內生產或裝配或者通過其自身的授權經銷商網路進口的同一品牌汽車的費率顯著為高的話,一個獨家代理人可能會扭曲在同一層次經銷商之間的競爭,因為它會偏愛自身的經銷網路而使從其他成員國的平行進口減少。However, in order to distort the disadvantage factors, meet the challenge of market competition, the general company start to achieve development and reform
但是,為了扭轉企業不利因素,迎接市場競爭的挑戰, 2001年總公司開始了企業的改革發展。However, in order to distort the disadvantage factors, meet the challenge of market competition, the general company start to achieve under - taking for the second - time
但是,為了扭轉企業不利因素,迎接市場競爭的挑戰, 2000年總公司開始進行了企業的二次創業。The union is simply unwilling to acknowledge that if it wants to be a global power, it must play by global rules, and not try to force the world to bend to the results of self - serving anticompetitive horse - trading in brussels
歐盟不願承認,如果它想成為全球性力量,那麼它必須按照全球性規則行事,不要企圖迫使世界屈從于在布魯塞爾通過自私自利的、反競爭的不公平交易達成的結果。In order to punish the act of infringing on trade secret comprehensively and powerfully, regulate the market order to compete fairly, protect the obligee ' s trade secret. crime of infringing on trade secret was firstly added in the criminal law amended in 1997, which evokes many problems and disputes during its applying. with the joint efforts of academic and judicial circles, some problems have reached agreements, but more ones are still unresolved
刑法不是萬能的,但刑法之外的其他手段也不是萬能的,在其他手段不足以保護社會關系的情況下,就需要刑法的介入,為了更全面、更有力地懲治侵犯商業秘密的行為、規范公平競爭的市場秩序、保護權利人的商業秘密, 1997年修訂刑法專門增設了侵犯商業秘密罪,該罪在適用過程中遇到了諸多問題和爭議,理論界和司法實務界為此進行了大量的探討,澄清了一些問題,但也還有很多爭議沒有得到解決。At last, the paper analyses chinese manage system of national defense scientific research, give some advice that weaken the disadvantage influence of asymmetric information : in the aspect of the management direction idea, giving priority to technology and efficiency, other appraisement standard being assistant, to make up of multi - ply appraisement standard system ; to consummate invite public bidding ; to implement the management system of national defense that navy, air force, army unite to implement national defense scientific research ; to carry out the scientific research " s outlay management system of " render an account - drawing " ; to maintain competition of the management of national defense scientific research ; to develop international cooperate of national defense scientific research and commerce, realize civil - military two - using ; to implement law - code of national defense scientific research, strengthen the rule of law idea
最後,文章對我國的國防科研管理體制現狀進行了分析,並對如何減弱信息不對稱的不利影響提出了幾點建議:在國防科研管理指導思想上,以技術和效率為主導,結合其他評價標準,形成多層次的評價標準體系;完善國防科研招標管理體制;實行三軍聯合研究的科研管理體制;實行「報帳提款制」的科研經費管理體制;保持國防科研項目實施過程中一定程度的競爭;開展國際科研合作與貿易,實現軍民兩用;完善國防科研的法律、法規體系建設,增強法治觀念。In the case of tight financial situation, key investment ca n ' t be used in key positions. luzhong mining company adopts traditional stock management as " coping with things ", with " three grades " management, handwork operation, careless management, a very lengthy process and massive structure, so it is impossible to react efficiently to manufacturing needs and outside information changes. therefore makes it hard to control stock and capture profit
魯中礦業集團公司採取傳統的「應付情況」的庫存管理方式, 「三級」管理,手工操作,管理粗放,機構龐大,業務流程冗長,在日益加劇的市場競爭中,不能對生產需求和外界信息及時有效地做出反應,速度慢,效率低,難以進行有效的庫存控制和捕捉獲利的機會,資金大量積壓,經濟效益差,在市場競爭中不佔優勢。Many local enterprises, especially those who have a long history, they have been deep touching the fierce market competition, but they know few how to make use of the opportunity of environment and their strength and how to avoid the threaten of environment and their own weakness
國內很多企業,尤其是老企業,對激烈競爭的市場有深刻的感受,但是在如何利用環境機會和自身優勢,規避環境威脅和自身劣勢方面研究不夠,本文可以作為參考。However, only with enough earning power, can the four state commercial banks get enough strength to compete with those domestic joint - stock banks and foreign banks. also with strong earning power, the four banks can attain enough profits to complement banks " capital and ensure the banks " safe operation
然而只有具備了較強的盈利能力,四大銀行才能具備與其他股份制銀行、外資銀行競爭的實力,才能有足夠的利潤不斷補充資本金,提高資本充足率,保證銀行的經營安全,同時盡快核銷歷史遺留的壞賬,降低不良貸款率,輕裝上陣。The chinese telecom industry is also on the way to the period of tiny interests as the telecom market is opened progressively and its competition is bitterer and bitterer
近年來,全球電信業一片蕭條。中國電信業也隨著市場的逐步放開和競爭的不斷加劇,正在走向微利時代。In practice, in case of lack of some provisions, there is some problems occurred during the process of funds separation, such as the property rights is still not clear enough after the funds separation and the funds separation is unreasonable. that resulted in the heavy burden of stock corporation, weak development potential capability, weak profit making capability, therefore, they always on the bottom of the taxis of listed companies, and fails to achieve the purpose of the state - owned enterprises
在實務操作中,因缺乏一定的規范,剝離過程中出現了一些問題,如資產剝離后產權歸屬不明確,資產剝離不合理等,導致公司上市后負擔依舊沉重、發展后勁不足、競爭力不強、盈利能力相對較弱,在上市公司排序中,各項指標均排在後面,難以達到國有企業改組上市的目的。The labor force resource in our country is abundant, the low cost of which is the source of competition advantage of our county ' s citrus. the system of popularizing research results can not fit in with the needs of the production. means of production at low price is beneficial to the reduction of production costs
, .互旦甲-里里旦旦體系和生產的要求脫節,成果轉化緩慢;從農業生產資料的提供來看,低價格的農業生產資料提供有利於柑橘生產成本的降低,所以保證重要農資價格不過快增長對我國柑橘國際競爭力有利;其它方面來看,資本和基礎設施仍是我國柑橘國際競爭力提高的制約因素。In my point of view, under the condition that the success of a company depends on the acceptance of the readers ( customers ), the key of success lies in the interaction between the company and the readers rather the advantage over the direct competitors. so, the company should establish the " readers - focused " strategy and create value for the readers with the tool of value analysis. only by such a way can a company gain unique advantage and improve the competitiveness
筆者認為,在讀者決定企業經營成敗的今天,作為現代企業的領導人應充分認識到,企業競爭優勢並不一定體現在與競爭對手的直接比較上,關鍵在於能否與讀者產生互動,建立以滿足「讀者需求為中心」的競爭戰略,利用價值分析創造讀者需要的消費價值,以形成自身的優勢,提高市場競爭力。Chapter two, sometimes is the common topic to civil law scholars, but the studying products fall short of depth and width, so this chapter is governed by the historic overview and comparative method, under the base of examining the development and vicissitude of roman trust notion, probing into why the civil law did n ' t develop and shape the institution of trusts like anglo - saxon jurisdictions, meantime collecting and analyzing the various experiences and lessons from a number of civil law countries, not only including mixed - system jurisdictions ( scotland, quebec ) influenced by common law tradition far - reachingly, but also including the various effects of the trust law codified by pure civil law countries ( liechtenstein, japan, latin american countries ), and the developments of domestic trust in holland and italy under the rectification of the trust hague convention, ad hoc, including the experiences and lessons of non - recognition trust countries ( germany, france, switzerland ) that they had been penetrating into the notions in civil codes, all is intended to " portrayed " the competitive panorama between civil
第二章「信託觀念與民法傳統的沖突和融合」 :這一主題一直是民法學者探討的核心問題,本部分採取了歷史考察的方法和比較分析的方法,在考察羅馬法中的信託觀念的發展和變遷的基礎上,探討了為什麼民法傳統沒有發展出如普通法系一樣的信託的若干原因,同時一廣泛地涉獵了民法法系各國繼受和發展信託觀念的不同的經驗和教訓,不僅包括深受普通法系影響的混合法系(蘇格蘭和魁北克)在民法傳統的物權法匡架中發展信託的獨特經驗,而且考察了純粹民法傳統的國家(列支敦斯登、日本和拉丁美洲國家以法典繼受信託的不同的效果,以及在1984年《關于信託的法律適用和承認的公約卜v發展國內信託例證?一荷蘭和義大利,更包括了對于沒有接受普通法系信託而在民法典中挖掘信託觀念的德國、法國和瑞十的經驗和問題,並意圖勾畫民法傳統中的信託與普通法系的信託相競爭的全景,介刑」析眾多經驗和教訓i的基礎上為我國《信託法》的發展提供借鑒。The basis of this paper is the research on what strategies the da company adopts in order to penetrate into the market. and that the market strategies that could be chosen by firms are various. the product eye contour mask has a bright future hence there exists a tense competition among firms. the da company, currently producing eye contour mask failed many times before to enter into the market. to solve the problem, this paper for the first time applies the method of philip kotler ' s market advantage competition1 to the analysis of moulding and setting up a brand of cosmetics
本論文的立足點是研究da集團採用何種戰略可以贏得市場,而市場戰略的選擇是具有多樣化的,根據目前眼貼膜市場空間大、競爭激烈的特點,針對da集團以前新品入市屢屢失敗的具體情況,本文採用了菲利普?科特勒的市場地位競爭理論的研究方法,創新地將市場地位競爭戰略作為一個階段性戰略應用於化妝品品牌塑造的關鍵階段,即通過指導一個化妝品單品成功地進行初期入市營銷,不僅使該產品取得市場競爭的勝利,打開市場局面,而且還要達到為olx打造強勢品牌奠定堅實基礎的目的。On the other hand, viewing from the present situation and the long - term development of china ' s financial market, we see that the risks caused by core banking and the disadvantages dealing with competitions worldwide have come to the surface
而另一方面,從我國金融市場的運行狀況和今後的長期發展來看,金融分業所造成的金融業體制性風險和應對國際化競爭的不利局面已逐步顯現並日益擴大。With the end of welfare housing system in china, housing market is improving while the competition among developers is fiercer than ever. construction quality is now an elemental factor instead of a competitive approach. competition is on a higher level, on which culture and brand are more concerned
隨著我國福利住房制度的終結,住宅房地產市場的不斷完善,開發商的競爭將越來越激烈,建造質量已成為產品開發的必要手段,而不再是競爭手段,競爭明顯高層次化,成為一種文化競爭、品牌競爭,相對來說這種競爭的不確定性,不可預見性,風險性就越來越大。分享友人