第三債務人 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dìsānzhàiwùrén]
第三債務人 英文
garnishee （即根據法院扣押令扣押債務人財產者）
  • 第 : Ⅰ助詞（用在整數的數詞前 表示次序） auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （科第） gr...
  • 三 : Ⅰ數詞1. （二加一后所得） three 2. （表示多數或多次） more than two; several; many Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 債 : 名詞（欠別人的錢） debt; loan
  • 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事情） affair; business 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （從事; 致力） be engaged in; devote...
  • 第三 : third第三帝國 [德國] the third reich （1934 1945）; 第三 （層）樓 [美國] third story; [英國] seco...
  1. This article consists of five parts as following : mortgage of uncompleted building was originated from the common law and the law of hong kong, so the paper probes into its meaning - the transformation of the specific property right ; when the debtor fails to perform his duty, the creditor can obtain the title determinately ; the debtor enjoys the right of redeeming the collateral security through fulfilling his debt, the creditor has the obligation of returning the property at the same time. secondly, the author summaries its essential feature on the practice of the real estate mortgage hi the mainland of china - the target of the mortgage is a kind of expective interest ; the mortgage is a kind of guarantee which is settled through making over the interests in expectancy ; the risk of the mortgaged uncompleted building should be borne by the realty company instead of the mortgagor ; the phase of the mortgage ; mortgage is realized in a particular way. thirdly, on the basis of analyzing the legal nexus that is involved, the paper points out that the legal ne xus of the mortgage is just between the mortgagor and the mortgagee

    樓花按揭作為一種擔保方式起源於英美法上的mortgage ，所以本文第一部分首先探討了mortgage在英美法上的含義：特定財產權利的轉移；在債務人不履行債務時，債權人可以確定地取得所有權；債務人享有通過履行債務而贖回擔保物的權利，同時債權人負有交還財產的義務。其次，就我國的樓花按揭實踐總結了其基本特徵：樓花按揭涉及兩個合同三方當事人；樓花按揭的標的是一種期待性利益；樓花按揭是通過轉讓物業權益而設定的一種擔保方式；預售樓花滅失的風險應有開發商承擔；樓花按揭的階段性；樓花按揭實現方式的特殊性。最後，分析了樓花按揭所牽涉的各個法律關系，認為真正的樓花按揭法律關系只是購房人與銀行之間的按揭貸款關系，按揭當事人只有購房人（按揭人）與銀行。
  2. This paper has following main views : according to the contract benefited to the third party : firstly the third party gets rights to demand debtor performing the duty. secondly creditor has rights to ask debtor to perform his duty to the third party, and if debtor does n ' t perform his duty, creditor also has rights to claim for compensating his loss resulted from debtor. thirdly debtor can use the rights of counterplea derived from the contract to oppose the third party

    本文的主要觀點有：在為第三人利益合同中，第三人擁有直接請求債務人履行債務的權利；債權人同時享有請求債務人向第三人履行債務的權利，債權人對因可歸責于債務人的事由而對自己所造成的損害有權請求賠償；債務人可以合同所產生的一切抗辯來對抗因合同受益的第三人。
  3. Clause 12 as referred to in paragraph 1 of article 73, a creditor ' s right exclusively personal to the obligor means a claim for alimony, child support, parental support or succession, or, a claim for wage, retirement pension, old age pension, death benefits, relocation allowance or life insurance, or, a personal injury claim

    第十二條合同法第七十三條第一款規定的專屬于債務人自身的債權，是指基於扶養關系、撫養關系、贍養關系、繼承關系產生的給付請求權和勞動報酬、退休金、養老金、撫恤金、安置費、人壽保險、人身傷害賠償請求權等權利。
  4. The withdrawal right of a debtee, also known as the right of charge withdrawal, is the right that the creditor possesses, when the original debtor has relinquished a creditor ' s right to a third debtor and implemented unconditional or low - condition policies towards the amount owed which in turn infringes the rights of the original creditor, to request the court to revoke and withdraw the actions of the debtor

    所謂債權人的撤消權，又稱罷訴權，是指當債務人放棄第三人的債權，實施無償或低價處分財產的行為而有害於債權人的債權時，債權人可以請求法院撤銷債務人的行為。
  5. It concludes that the realization of creditor ' s subrogation must follow the proceeding procedures ; the debtor is the third party without independent request right ; the object of creditor ' s subrogation is determined by the aim expansion method according to the legislation principle ; the creditor should quote to prove the existence of mature creditor ' s right between the creditor and sub - creditor apart from the quoting to prove the relationship as debtor and debtee ; and it is emphasized that the debtor is liable to cooperate to the quoting to prove the related facts ; the principle for the debtee to exercise the subrogation is the direct one

    認為債權人代位權的實現必須經過訴訟程序；債務人在代位權訴訟中為無獨立請求權的第三人；債權人代位權的客體圍繞立法宗旨採取目的擴張的方法確定；債權人除舉證證明其與債務人存在債權債務關系外，還要舉證證明債務人與次債務人存有到期債權，並強調債務人對相關事實負有配合舉證責任；債權人行使代位權的受償原則為直接受償原則。
  6. A writ of fieri facias, garnishee proceedings, a charging order, the appointment of a receiver, an order of committal, a writ of sequestration and even an order of imprisonment

    命令可包括財物扣押令第三債務人的法律程序押記令接管人的委任拘押令暫時扣押令狀，甚至監禁令。
  7. Court order, make a garnishee pay money to a judgment creditor

    法院發出的讓第三債務人向判定債權人付還債務的命令。
  8. In regard to the theoretical basis of it, the creditor ’ s rights can not make effect on a third party for being a comparative right, and can not demand the third party to assume the debtor ’ s obligations, rather than a third party willful infringement upon the realization of rights of creditors. as a kind of rights protected by law, the creditor ’ s rights possesses the characteristics of inviolability, which originates from the comparative effect to the outside

    就第三人侵害債權的理論基礎而言，指出債權作為相對權而不具有對抗第三人的效力，應當是指債權人只能要求債務人履行債所要求的特定義務，不能要求第三人履行債務人的義務，而不是指第三人可任意阻礙和妨害債權的實現。
  9. The value of any incentives offered by the relevant vendor or any other third party to the obligor in the purchase of the property

    物業發展商向買家提供的優惠，或任何其他第三方對債務人提供的優惠。
  10. Part two points out that the parties in share right pledge generally include the pledgor, the pawnee and the third party. the pledger may be the debtor himself ( herself ) or the other third party

    第二部分指出股權質押中的當事人一般包括股權質權人、出質人和第三人，其中，出質人可以是債務人自己，也可以是債務人以外的第三人。
  11. Article 72 the third party who secures the obligation of the debtor shall have the right of recourse against the debtor after the pledgee ' s enforcement of the right of the pledge

    第七十二條為債務人質押擔保的第三人，在質權人實現質權后，有權向債務人追償。
  12. The debtor or the third party mentioned in the proceeding paragraph shall be the pledgor, the creditor shall be the pledgee, and the movables transferred shall be the pledged property

    前款規定的債務人或者第三人為出質人，債權人為質權人，移交的動產為質物。
  13. The pledge right of intellectual property, also called pledge right of chose in action, refers to the debtor of the third party use the transferable intellectual property as the security of debt according to the laws, and establish pledge. when the debtor cannot fulfill obligation on time, the creditor can sell on discount or by auction the intellectual property and has the priority to receive compensation

    知識產權質權，亦稱無體財產質權，是指債務人或者第三人依法將其可以轉讓的知識產權作為債務的擔保，設定質押，于債務人屆期不履行債務時，債權人得依法折價或拍賣、變賣該知識產權，並以其價款優先受償的權利。
  14. In order to perfect our country ' s legislation in civil law, the author has an idea that we should add the general regulations on the contract benefited to the third party to our country ' s code of civil - law. the third party should be acknowledged as the independent creditor and be entitled to the rights of direct claim to debtor

    為完善我國有關的民事立法，筆者認為我國應在即將制定的民法典中確立為第三人利益合同的一般規則，賦予第三人對債務人獨立的請求權，確立第三人獨立的債權人地位。
  15. Debtor must perform bis liabilities to third party according to the contract, or else he should bear the liability of the breach, but debtor can protest all demurs, being against the creditor in the light of the contract, to third party

    債務人應依約向第三人履行債務，否則，應向第三人承擔違約責任，但是基於合同關系而生的對債權人的一切抗辯，債務人均可以向第三人主張。
  16. The debtor or the third party specified in the preceding paragraph is the mortgagor, the creditor is the mortgagee, and the property provided as security is the mortgaged property

    前款規定的債務人或者第三人為抵押人，債權人為抵押權人，提供擔保的財產為抵押物。
  17. Article 57 the third party who provides guaranty of mortgage for the debtor shall have the right of recourse against the debtor after enforcement of the right of mortgage by the mortgagee

    第五十七條為債務人抵押擔保的第三人，在抵押權人實現抵押權后，有權向債務人追償。
  18. 2 the debtor or a third party may offer a specific property as a pledge

    二債務人或者第三人可以提供一定的財產作為抵押物。
  19. The debtor or a third party may offer a specific property as a pledge

    （二）債務人或者第三人可以提供一定的財產作為抵押物。
  20. Clause 28 if with the consent of the obligee, the obligor has delegated its contractual obligation, and subsequently a suit is brought to a people ' s court in respect of a dispute between the obligee and the delegatee which arose from the performance of the contract, and the delegatee, in defense against the obligee, avails itself of the obligor ' s right against the obligee, it may name the obligor as an interested third person

    第二十八條經債權人同意，債務人轉移合同義務后，受讓人與債權人之間因履行合同發生糾紛訴至人民法院，受讓人就債務人對債權人的權利提出抗辯的，可以將債務人列為第三人。
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