等價系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngjiàxìshǔ]
等價系數
英文
coefficient of equivalent- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 價 : 名詞1. (價格) price 2. (價值) value 3. [化學] (化合價) valence
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 等價 : of equal value; equal in value; equivalence
- 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
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In order to maintain the rules conveniently, we make use of the technology of rdbms in managing data, consider the trait of production rules, and then design and realize the arithmetic to check the rules " equipollence and circulation on the basis of our former work - knowledge ordering. all these solve the knowledge base ' s consistency effectively
為了方便對規則的維護,我們充分利用數據庫管理系統對數據管理的巨大威力,結合產生式知識規則的特點,在原有知識序化的基礎上,對規則的等價、循環做了演算法設計與實現,較好地解決了知識庫的一致性問題。In the research, a set of simulation equipment is developed to examine the drivers " static and dynamic fatigue. recur to the apparatus, contrast and control experiment are made among different ages, workload intension and workload factors group. the endings summarize as following : ( 1 ) driving sensation fatigue investigation ( investigation of psychological and physiologic index and contrast investigation of fatigue ) ; continuous driving load and discrete driving load investigation of fatigue
? ?門)駕駛疲勞平衡穩定性是通過在力檢測臺上描繪人體重心軌跡的方法,提出檢測駕駛員疲勞平衡穩定指數,在不同狀態下(傾斜度15 30 『以及閉目等狀態下)對不同負荷、不同年齡分別進行測試,建立駕駛疲勞客觀測試評價體系; n )經實驗室研究與現場調查,通過對駕駛疲勞與駕駛時間、駕駛速度等關系的研究,提出了不同年齡、不同條件下的最大連續安全駕駛時間標準,日駕駛時間標準,最大安全行車速度標準等。So we consider five financial indexes includes stock b / p, e / p, current stock size, current stock stru and financial levge by the international tradition, then descriptive statistical test method and cross section statistical test method proved that b / p and current stock size have marked effect on the securities yield besides coefficient b. in the third chapter, the article fut forward a risk factor model, estimates yield sequences of every risk factor by weight regression, and then estimates each risk factor coefficient of different stock by time sequence regression, at last we can reckon the portfolio risk o2p and yield rp which consists n stocks
結合國際慣例,文章考慮了股票的凈值市價比( b p ) ,市盈率倒數( e p ) ,流通規模( size ) ,流通比例( stru )和財務杠桿( levge )等五個財務指標,應用描述性統計檢驗和橫截面統計檢驗等多種方法,結果表明,除系數以外,凈值市價比( b p )和流通規模( size )對證券收益率部有重要的影響。在論文的第三章,提出了一個基於多因素的風險因子模型,並用加權回歸和時間序列回歸等方法估計出了不同證券的各風險因子系數(類似於單指數模型中的系數) ,據此,即可衡量出一個包括n只股票的組合的風險_ p ~ 2和收益率r _ p 。Firstly, by numerical and theoretical analysis, the author compares some existent confidence intervals, for example, " exact " confidence interval, wald confidence interval and bayesian confidence interval, and finds some deficiencies points of the confidence intervals, whose modification version has been proposed. also, several better confidence intervals such as are also presented. secondly, for given confidence coefficient and interval width, the author constructs a class of asymptotical two - stage interval estimate procedures. at the same time, under varies restriction of confidence coefflcientent interval width, the optional sample size of the first stage has been computed by numerical computation. the numerical computation shows that the method considered in this dissertation have good properties and applied value
同時,由於poisson分佈的特性,我們知道不存在其參數區間長度小於0 . 5的置信區間,基於這些情況,我們主要展開了以下兩個方面的研究:一是利用數值計算分析與理論分析的方法對現有的若干置信區間如「精確」置信區間, wald置信區間, bayes置信區間等進行分析比較,發現了一些缺陷,針對這些缺陷,我們進行適當的修正,並得到幾種性質較好的置信區間如:修正大樣本區間jeffreys原則下置信區間二是針對已給定的置信系數與區間長度,我們提出了一種漸近的兩階段區間估計程序,並利用數值計算的方法,在各種置信系數與區間長度限定下,算出了最優的第一階段觀測次數(抽樣量) ,大量數據表明,本文考慮的方法性態良好,具有應用價值。First, we reformulate the kkt systems of the constrained optimization problem and the symmetric variational inequality prpoblem into equivalent nonsrnooth equations by using the so called ncp functions
本文研究求解約束最優化問題和對稱變分不等式kkt系統的bfgs演算法。首先利用ncp函數將問題的kkt系統轉化為等價的非光滑方程組。Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission
本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論,然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控;在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法,一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等;針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀,本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法,引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標,建立修正的兩部制定價方法,找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法,並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析,驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。With the research object of overbank soft clay near the yiluo river, by means of pack drain to accelerate the consolidation of the soft ground and analysis of fourteen selected representative observation section, in the same time with the help of such testing apparatus as settlement plates, deflection inclinometer, piezometer, telescoping tube, my study not only evaluate the effect of pack drain ' s quickening up the consolidation of soft ground impersonalily and scientifically but also sum up the settlement disciplination of overbank soft clay after more than one years ? observation of settlement and stability continuously
本文以伊洛河河灘相軟土為研究對象,利用沉降板、測斜管、孔隙水壓力計、分層沉降標等多種測試儀器,選取14個有代表性的觀測斷面,進行了一年多的沉降與穩定觀測。通過對觀測數據的分析,進而對袋裝砂井加速河灘相軟土固結效果進行了客觀、科學的評價,同時推算了沉降系數m _ s和固結度參數,並對河灘相軟土的沉降規律進行了分析。Meanwhile, an artificial imitation rainfall system was developed in order to study the characteristics of city underlying surface and make experimental check up about the relative appraising index, on which 200 rainfall experiments are made, analyzing the effect of rainfall intensity to the runoff of underlying surface ; the relationship between runoff permeability and unit factor of rainfall intensity and duration ; the effect of rainfall intensity, duration, soil moisture content, and temperature to the runoff permeability ; the relationship between rainfall quantity and runoff permeability, and make mathematical imitation to the expe rimental results, to find the mutual - relationships, and make discussion about the differences between equations of fit
同時,為研究城市下墊面的產匯流特性研製了一套人工模擬降雨系統,並對相關評價指標進行了實測校驗。在此基礎上,進行了200多場降雨實驗,分析了雨強、歷時、土壤前期含水量、溫度、降雨量、不同下墊面和不同覆蓋度等對產匯流的影響,及各種因素對徑流系數的影響和相關性,建立了一定條件下歷時徑流系數,雨強徑流系數,流量徑流系數的函數模型。Specially, based on risk - metric and factor variables, the author discusses multi - factor asset pricing model. in theoretical analysis, the author attempts to release the assumption of index ' s random walk, proves a portfolio selection model suitable for the linear index level moreover, based on assets un - exchangeable, the author brings forward asset pricing models for b - shares, h - shares and non - circulated - shares. the author also brings forward multi - factor asset pricing model based on risk - metric indices, such as coefficient of beta, standard variance, standard semi - variance, average absolute deviation, value at risk, and factor variables, such as circulated market equity, exchange ratio, short - term historical return
在理論分析時,作者嘗試放鬆指數水平滿足隨機遊走過程的假設,推導出指數水平呈線性趨勢的資產組合選擇模型;此外,作者基於資產不可交易這一假設,提出了b股、 h股和非流通股等情形的資產定價模型,並基於系數、標準差、標準半方差、平均絕對離差和風險價值等風險度量指標以及流通市值、換手率、短期歷史收益率等因素變量提出了四因素資產定價模型。Rs theory was proposed by pawlak in 1982. the focus of rs theory is on the ambiguity caused by limited discernibility of objects in domain of discourse. fuzzy set theory was proposed by zadeh in 1965 and hinges on the notion of a membership function on the domain of discourse, assigning to each object a grade of belongingness in order to represent an imprecise concept. the combination of fuzzy sets and rough sets are a new study and is very value in fact
粗糙集理論是波蘭數學家z . pawlak於1982年提出來的兩種處理不確定和不精確數據的理論,是通過等價關系來研究對象之間的不可分辨關系;模糊集理論是美國控制論專家zadeh於1965年提出的一種處理非精確的現象的數學工具,是利用集合的特徵函數來處理邊界的不可定義性,在模糊集合中並沒有應用對象之間不可分辨性的概念。We proof the covariance function of covariance stationary processes is equivalent with mercer kernel function. that is, the covariance function of covariance stationary processes is a mercer kernel function ; in reverse, for a given mercer kernel function, there exists a covariance stationary processes, and the covariance function corresponded to this covariance stationary processes is the given symmetry positive - definite kernel function. it means that the covariance function is equivalent to symmetry positive - definite kernel function
首先建立了協方差平穩過程的協方差函數與積分方程中對稱正定mercer核函數的等價關系,即協方差平穩過程的協方差函數是對稱正定mercer核函數,反過來,對給定的對稱正定核函數,證明了存在協方差平穩過程,使得此協方差平穩過程對應的協方差函數恰好為給定的對稱正定核函數,這說明協方差函數和對稱正定核函數是等價的。With those above, an essential explanation to the simplicity of the representation of rijndael s - box is given, and a direct proof to the equivalence between any two coordinate functions of rijndael s - box is provided, with the equivalence described by only one matrix of order eight over gf ( 28 ). 5
利用這三種方法計算出的域元素分量表達式,解釋了rijndael演算法s盒代數表達式復雜度低的本質原因;給出rijndael演算法s盒分量函數間等價關系的一種直接的證明方法,並用一個八階gf ( 2 ~ 8 )矩陣完全刻劃這種等價關系。The content of this paper is arranged as foll owing : chapter 1 introduces the concept of credit, credit risk and credit assessment, as well as the history and development of credit assessment ; chapter 2 introduces the history of ai technology, and the background of expert system and neural network. characters and disadvantages of expert system and neural network are presented respectively and the necessity of combining expert system and neural network is lightened ; chapter 3 shows the process of dealing with sample data, including the treatment of exceptional data and factor analysis, and puts forward the concrete framework of the mixed - expert credit assessment system ; chapter 4 introduces concept of object - oriented technology, and constructs object model and functional model after analyzing the whole system. it also illustrates the implementation of concrete classes by an example of rule class and the inference algorithm in the form of pseudocode ; chapter 5 introduces the structure of the whole system, the major functional models and their interfaces, and the characteristic of the system is also generalized ; chapter 6 summarizes the whole work, and points out the remaining deficiencies as well as the prospective of this method
本文具體內容安排如下:第一章介紹了信用、信用風險、信用評價的概念,回顧了信用評價的歷史、發展和現狀,並綜合各種信用評價模型,指出這些模型各自的優缺點:第二章簡單描述了人工智慧技術,著重介紹有關專家系統與神經網路的基礎知識,通過總結它們的優缺點,指出結合專家系統與神經網路構造混合型專家系統的必要性;本章還介紹了神經網路子模塊的概念,提出了混合型專家系統的一般框架與設計步驟:第三章對樣本數據進行處理,包括異常數據的剔除、因子分析等,提出了信用評價混合型專家系統的具體框架結構,介紹了系統知識庫的主要部分、基於優先級的正向推理機制的流程、以及基於事實的自動解釋機制的具體實現方法;第四章介紹了面向對象技術,進而採用面向對象對信用評價系統進行分析,建立了對象模型和功能模型,並在此基礎上,採用c + +語言以規則類為例說明系統中具體類的實現,用偽代碼的形式描述了推理的演算法;第五章描述了整個系統的結構,對系統主要功能模塊和界面進行了介紹,並總結系統的特點;第六章總結了全文,指出本文所構造系統存在的不足以及對將來的展望。Based on many references, a evaluating function is proposed with performance index of hall call waiting time ( hwt ), people number in a car, energy consuming. the statistic approximation algorithm for hwt is introduced, based on the analysis of elevator traffic state, the calculation of traveling distance and stop number is explained in detail in the thesis. according to the characteristics of the elevator, a group of elevator teaching signals are constructed, by which the weight coefficients are trained according to the widrow - hoff rule
本文在借鑒了大量的文獻基礎上,提出以平均等候時間、轎廂人數、能源消耗為性能指標的評價函數;詳細介紹了乘客待梯時間hwt的統計近似演算法;基於對電梯交通狀況的分析,對停層次數和運行距離這兩個重要參數的計算進行了詳盡的介紹;依據電梯運行特性參數,構造一組電梯運行教師信號,並採用神經網路的widrow - hoff學習規則訓練權系數。Abstract : 145 samples of eight plants were collected from lanmuchang and yangjiawan and quantitative analyses were made of the ore - forming elements in the plant ashes. considering the three principles of the plant indicator for mineral exploration, namely certainty, sensitivity and feasibility, this paper evaluates comprehensively the indicating functions of the eight plants, on the basis of some quantitative indexes such as the relation coefficient between plant ash and ore - forming element, concentration coefficient, etc. it also discusses the relationships between the anomaly of plant ashes and the fault zone, alteration zone mineralization zone and orebody, showing the significance of these plants to the prospecting
文摘:在濫木廠和楊家灣鉈(汞)礦床(點)對芒箕、南燭、榔榆、大金發蘚、蜈蚣草、石松、黃花草、醉魚草等8種植物取樣145件,在提出確定找礦有效指示植物三原則(確定性,敏感性,可行性)的基礎上,依據植物灰分與底質成礦元素相關系數、植物灰分富集系數和襯度系數,較全面地分析和評價了8種植物的找礦功能;討論了其異常的分佈與斷裂帶、蝕變帶、礦化帶以及工業礦化(礦體)之間的關系,並指出了其找礦意義。At the base of compiler forepart, considering repertoire, addressing mode and instruction period of object machine, adopting backfill to fill data for machine code in order to generate right object code, assemble language program
在編譯前端的基礎上,考慮目標機的指令系統、尋址方式和指令周期,採用回填技術對機器碼填充數據以生成等價有效的目標代碼? ?匯編語言程序。On the basis of the safety system engineering theory. applying the dow fire & explosion index and the normal stability gauss mathematical diffusion model etc., combining with the practice of mouping port, the hazards during the handling and storage of liquid chemicals in bulk have been analyzed and the risks of fire explosion and leakage ( including water pollution and water pollution ) have been assessed. taking into account of insufficient consideration of the human factor in the dow fire & explosion index, the soft compensation coefficient has been raised
本文以安全系統工程為理論基礎,運用道氏火災爆炸指數法、平均運動方程組以及常穩態高斯數學擴散模型,結合牟平港散化運輸、裝卸的實際,對牟平港散化儲運的火災爆炸危險性和毒物泄漏危險性(包括水污染性和大氣污染性)進行了定性和定量的分析評價。在評價程序上,針對道氏火災爆炸指數法中對人為因素和管理水平等考慮不足的問題,提出了軟補償系數的概念,找出了散化碼頭日常監督管理工作的重點。The minshan mountains black bears " population viability analysis ( pva ) has been carried out. the vertex software is used to simulate on population dynamics with the kind without inbreeding and inbreeding cause death same price coefficient is 3. 14, food poor harvest and human - caught as disaster change factors based on the already various parameters collected
在已收集的各項參數和環境資料的基礎上,以岷山山系內各縣所轄區域作為研究區域,運用vertex軟體,對沒有近親繁殖和近親繁殖致死等價系數為3 . 14 、食物欠收和人類誘捕為災變因子等影響下的種群動態進行了模擬。Then linear control technique is applied to the linear subsystem of the transformed equivalent systems to design the controller, thus a nonlinear controller of the original chaotic systems is obtained, which is proved to be exponentially stable
然後利用線性控制方法對變換后的等價系統中的線性子系統進行了控制器設計,由此設計出原混沌系統的非線性控制器,並證明其具有指數穩定性。The software can complete mode analysis, sensitivity analysis and parameter adjustment appraisement coefficient. it also can draw transfer function
軟體能獨立完成模態分析計算、靈敏度分析計算、參數調整評價系數計算,繪制傳遞函數等功能。分享友人