single-line fault 中文意思是什麼
single-line fault
解釋
單線故障-
The single - phase grounding fault frequently occurs in neutral ungrounded system, the fault line and fault location must be found to avoid a phase - to - phase short as soon as possible
單相接地故障在小電流接地系統中出現的比較頻繁，此時必須盡快找到故障線路以及大致的故障點，以避免兩相對地短路。 -
Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。 -
This paper researches the non - direct - grounded system fault detection from software arithmetic view, whose main content is as follows : the paper analyses the system running characters before and after fault. and the paper analyses the fault transient signal and fault steady signal and all parts in fault steady signal after the single line - to - earth fault occurs, and discovers the fault laws and appearance of fault signal. the analyzing of the fault laws and fault phenomenon of non - direct - grounded system all above is the base of analyzing arithmetic
本文針對小電流接地系統選線的問題，從軟體演算法的角度進行了研究，主要內容如下：對小電流接地系統故障前和故障后系統的運行特點進行了分析，並且對小電流接地系統發生單相接地故障后，故障暫態信號、故障穩態信號以及故障穩態信號的各種成分進行了深入的分析，找到了故障的規律以及其故障信號的表現形式，為對各種演算法的分析比較打下了基礎。 -
An automatic fault location method is proposed based on ftu after the circuit analysis of single line - to - ground fault in distribution networks
通過對配電網發生單相接地故障后饋線的電壓、電流變化規律的分析，論文提出了基於饋線現場監控終端ftu的故障點智能定位方法。 -
Based on the main fault - character analysis of single line - to - ground fault in non - grounded distribution networks, the location algorithms by injecting current are proposed for diagnosing and locating faults
基於對配電網發生單相接地故障后的故障主要特徵的分析，論文應用加信診斷方法，提出了相應的接地故障定位演算法。 -
It includes four criterions of locating fault point ? “ transient zero sequence current amplitude law ”, “ stable base wave zero sequence current phase law ”, “ stable seventh harmonic zero sequence current phase law ” and “ s injection law ”. pointing out how the law locate the fault point to minimal fault section by applying these criterions gradually. the law will not only make up the blemishes existing in current methods for single - phase fault location in small current grounding system, but also locate the fault point to minimal fault isolating unit on fault line
該方法通過將所包含的四個定位判據- 「暫態零序電流幅值法」 、 「穩態基波零序電流方向法」 、 「穩態7次諧波零序電流方向法」和「 s信號注入法」 -進行有選擇地遞進使用，不僅有效彌補了目前已有小電流接地系統單相接地故障選線的缺陷，更將故障定位在故障線路最小故障區段。 -
A novel measurement and control system ( mcs ) used in hv flameproof switchgear has been established based on the 80c196kb single - chip microprocessor, by which electrical faults such as short circuit, over - load, over - voltage, open circuit, earth leakage and so on can be automatically distinguished and processed, and with the exception of this, the insulation degree of the double screen cables is monitored on - line. the operating condition and fault parameters can be displayed in turn with liquid crystal display
該系統能自動判斷短路、過載、過壓、欠壓、漏電等故障，並對高壓電纜的絕緣水平進行實時監測，大屏幕液晶顯示器實現了電太原理工大學碩士學位論文網參數的輪流顯示，通過撥碼盤輸入系統各項整定參數，真正實現了保護系統數字化。 -
After that, the author discusses a novel solid states limiting technology and provides a single - phase solid states bridge current limiter and a main circuit topology of three - phase fault current limiter. it can be found that the new type of three - phase solid states bridge current limiter can handle the fault conditions more flexibly. it can not only remove the fault circuit, but also control the value of stable fault current to cooperate with the existing line three - segment relay
繼而，介紹了一種新型固態限流技術，給出了單相、三相限流器的主電路拓撲，分析了其基本工作原理和控制方式，指出以全控橋結構為基礎的變壓器耦合橋式限流器能夠更加靈活地處理電力系統的各種短路故障，及時地限制短路電流，並與現有的線路三段保護相配合，還可根據需要實現及時切除故障電路，在故障恢復時軟重合閘。 -
Only using data of single - terminal, the algorithm can eliminate the influences of the fault resistances and it need n ' t resolve the complicated equation of long line
這種方法僅採用線路的單端數據，不受故障過渡電阻的影響，無需求解復雜的長線方程。 -
By analyzing the refraction 、 reflection process of fault transient current traveling wave of high voltage and characteristics of refraction 、 reflection coefficient systematically, a new fault location method of single ended traveling wave is presented. it can not only identify the reflection wave for fault location efficiently, but also not be affected by the structure and length of line. fault earthed resistance 、 fault type 、 system impedance and can locate fault in adjacent areas accurately
論文深入地分析了高壓線路故障暫態電流行波的波折、反射過程以及折、反射系數的特點，提出了新的單端行波故障測距方法，它不僅能夠有效地識別出測距所用的反射波，而且幾乎不受線路結構、長短、故障接地電阻、故障類型、系統阻抗的影響，在近區仍可以準確地進行測距；同時模擬阻波器的特徵，設計了低通數字濾波器，對通過了低通數字濾波器的暫態故障電流行波再次進行小波分析，並利用本文提出的單端行波故障測距方法進行故障定位，結論是所提出的測距方法在實際應用中仍是有效的。 -
Based on the analysis of the transient and stable features of fault information on line in single carrier power supply with ineffective grounding neutral, this paper puts forward a new method for fault location in small current power system called " gradual identifying law "
本文針對這一問題，在深入研究了中性點非有效接地單端供電系統發生單相接地故障后線路上的各處故障信息的暫態特性和穩態特性的基礎上，提出了一種新的小電流接地系統單相接地故障定位方法- 「遞進信息法」 。 -
Judging by the different magnitude and direction of the wavelet packet coefficient modular maximum, we can select the single phase - to - earth line. the method using wavelet singularity detection theory to extract the fault time is discussed. a fault distance measurement algorithm combining wavelet analysis used for separating the character from the transient fault signal with artificial neural networks used for the nonlinear approximation from the transient character to fault distance is presented
論文提出利用各個出線零序電流在頻帶上小波包系數模極大值的方向和大小的不同來實現故障選線，討論了利用小波分析的奇異性來判斷故障啟動時刻，提出將小波分析和人工神經網路結合，利用人工神經網路的非線性逼近能力，實現故障暫態量到故障距離的非線性映射，完成測距。 -
This controller is based on single - chip microcomputer at89c51, and it can realize automatic welding, line voltage compensation, welding current and voltage display through the combining of constant current and voltage supply control with varied sets of standard parameter storages, fault self - diagnostic programs and system self - protection ability
該控制器以at89c51為控制核心，在恆壓和恆流控制結合的基礎上可實現鋼筋網焊自動化，並具備網壓補償、焊接電流電壓顯示、多套規范參數存儲、故障自診斷及系統自保護等功能。 -
By taking a direct current on - line insulation monitor as an object the working principles and its structure of double - machine fault - tolerant system, in which 89c52 single chip computer is used as main machine is analyzed
摘要以直流系統線在線絕緣監測儀為對象，分析了以89c52單片機為主機構成的雙機容錯系統的結構及工作原理。 -
Since that the choosing line hardware for the neutral ungrounded system has just passed part of the dynamic simulative test, matlab software was chosen to do a lot of simulative tests on single phase - to - grounding fault. and the simulative sampling ratio is almost the same as the hardware ' s. because there is a low wave filter in the hardware, i choose the db15 wave - let to carry out the multidimensional decomposition on the sample by the method of one dimension discrete wavelet in order to obtain low frequency signal including the high frequency transient information on single phase - to - grounding fault
鑒于實驗室已有的小電流接地系統選線硬體的研製只通過了實驗室里的動模試驗，故選用matlab軟體對小電流接地系統進行大量的單相接地故障模擬試驗，模擬的采樣率和硬體基本一致，由於硬體中帶有低通濾波器，故在進行采樣數據的morlet小波分析時先採用db15小波對采樣進行一維離散小波的多尺度分解，使得分解得到的低頻信號剛好包括了小電流接地系統單相接地故障時的暫態高頻信息，然後對這一信息再繼續進行小波演算法分析，分析結論表明利用變換后的實部、虛部和模值能夠較準確的實現單相接地故障時的故障選線和暫態高頻分量的提取。 -
This thesis presents a single - terminal fault location technique that is used together with recloser. the technique takes advantage of reclosing of single - terminal recloser to eliminate the influence of the remote source impedance. a distributed parameter line model is used for the proposed algorithm, thus the technique can be used in hv transmission line
為了克服這一缺點，本文提出了與自動重合閘配合使用的單端故障測距方法，根據電力系統的運行特點，利用故障線路在試送電時自動重合閘的單端重合狀態來消除對端系統的影響，測距演算法建立在分佈參數模型基礎上，使其可應用於高壓輸電線路。 -
Firstly, a relevant algorithm is presented for locating single - line - to - ground ( slg ) fault in distribution networks, fault functions are reasoned out and analyzed for single - phase and three - phase distribution lines, and criterion measure, which are based on the frequency, phase and shape characteristics of the fault function spectrums, are also presented for locating slg faults
首先論文對三相均勻換位線路的故障定位進行了公式推導和數值計算分析，並在頻域內對故障函數的頻譜曲線幅值、相角和頻率特性進行了分析，提出了相應的故障定位判據。 -
The merits of single terminal fault location are its reliability and its accuracy is n ' t affected by the type of line, fault resistance and two sides systems theoretically but this method has problems such as the identification of reflection wave and the unidentifiable area of reflection nearby which are research purpose and core of this paper
單端行波故障測距方法的優點是其可靠性和精度在理論上不受線路類型、故障電阻及兩側系統的影響，但單端行波故障測距方法存在反射波的識別問題，且在近區還存在無法識別反射波區域。這就是本文的研究目的和中心。 -
On the function study basis of main doublized protection type 11 and type 902 micro computer line protection device, taking permanent single phase fault occuring on power line within protected district as example, the paper analized in detail the acting behavior of type 11 and type 902 computer line protection device
摘要在對構成線路主保護雙重化的11型和902型微機線路保護裝置功能研究的基礎上，以線路發生區內單相永久性接地故障為例，對11型和902型微機線路保護裝置動作行為作了詳細分析。 -
Looking back this problem based on feeder automation, condition and requirement have changed obviously. the scheme for single - phase fault, which advanced by this paper, absorb the idea of selecting fault line by computer
在饋線自動化的基礎上回顧單相接地故障處理這一問題時，條件和要求都發生了明顯的變化。
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