等收入線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngshōurùxiàn]
等收入線 英文
equal revenue line
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 （進來或進去） enter 2 （參加） join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 （合乎） conf...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 收入 : 1 （收進來的錢） income; revenue; receipts; gainings; earning; gross; proceeds; takings 2 （收進...
  1. Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission

    本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論，然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控；在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法，一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等；針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀，本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法，引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標，建立修正的兩部制定價方法，找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法，並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析，驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。
  2. Based on the two ctd data sets from the cruise of the summertime in 2000 and wintertime in 2001 in bohai sea and the collected historic observed thermohaline data, we analyse systemically the distributional characteristics of temperature, salinity and density in wintertime and summertime in the bohai sea and the results reveal that the current hydrologic characteristics of the bohai sea have some obvious variances relative to the previous research results. in summer there are three low - temperature centers in the middle - layer and underlayer of the middle parts of the bohai strait, liaodong bay - mouth and bohai bay - mouth, but there is a uniform high - temperature center in the middle part of the bohai sea. in winter the isotherms extend westward and northward to the bohai sea from the warm core of the bohai strait and a cold - water tongue off the qinhuangdao spreads southeastward out, so the saddle - like isotherm pattern is formed in the middle part of the bohai sea

    利用2000年夏季和2001年冬季渤海兩次ctd資料和以前收集的渤海溫鹽調查資料，分析了渤海冬、夏季溫鹽密度的分佈特徵，結果表明，渤海現有的水文特徵與以往研究結果相比發生了明顯的變異：夏季在渤海海峽、遼東灣口和渤海灣口中部中、下層存在三個低溫中心，在渤海中部則出現一個上下均勻一致的高溫中心；冬季等溫線以渤海海峽暖中心向西和向北兩個方向伸入渤海，而從秦皇島外海有一冷水舌向東南方向伸展，在渤海中部海域形成「馬鞍狀」等溫線結構。
  3. Baoding city north downtown in municipal people government make selection to hand over the a brigade in the municipal with the south, wide railroad in city to the west, the northwest of the wreath postpones to the east of district, developments city ? that market covers 27 acre, a prosperous district, be apart from original flowers and birds the fish the insect the market the shortage a kilometer of, the transportation is convenient, having six hand over the route goes directly to here, exit the highway keeps the 107 country way with wide superhighway in city, near two in the last years, the square circle in that district sets up to have the small area of upscale residence in inside in some one after another inside two kilometers of scopes, living a high income family, intend to see the inside of protecting and settling north downtown of municipal the agriculture makes sight - seeing trip the park the item among them have the flower and grass plant, feeding the fish insect etc. profession park to act in cooperation mutually with it, can become to produce to place on sale a structure and form of dragon. owing to protects the traditional brand effect that settle the municipal history culture a city and create the country of taipei first boys school the excellent traveling the opportunity that city bring, that market sets up the empress not only can satisfy to baoding city the domestic demand in municipal, but also will still radiates city three municipals and perimeter region, become the perimeter region consumption center and commercial center

    保定市北市區人民政府選定在市交警支隊以南，京廣鐵路以西，環西北延以東的地段，建設一個高檔的花鳥魚蟲市場。該市場佔地27畝，地處市繁華地帶，距原花鳥魚蟲市場不足一公里，交通便利，有六條公交路線直達此處，出口處公路直通107國道和京廣高速公路，近兩年來，該地帶方圓兩公里范圍內相繼建起了一些中高檔住宅小區，生活著上萬戶高收入家庭，擬見中的保定市北市區農業觀光園項目其中有花草種植，飼養魚蟲等專業園與之相呼應，可形成產供銷一條的格局。鑒于保定市歷史文化名城的傳統品牌效應及創建中國優秀旅遊城市帶來的機遇，該市場建成后不但可以滿足保定市人民的需要，而且還將輻射京津石三市及周邊地區，成為周邊地區消費中心與集散地。
  4. The recovery of atmospheric light oil yield of atmospheric in the northern atmospheric distillation tower of shenghua teaching & test factory, science and technology group of china university of petroleum has been increase by about 4 or 5 percent through the following methods : changing the tray perforation of atmospheric tower, adjusting the amount of stripping steam and the outlet temperature of the atmospheric heater and merging atmospheric excess vapor into 3rd atmospheric drawn - stream to keep the fractions content of bottom oil below 5 % before 350

    摘要中國石油大學科技集團勝華教學實驗廠北常減壓蒸餾裝置換煉勝利管輸油后，通過改變常壓塔塔盤開孔率、調節常壓塔汽提蒸汽量和常壓爐出口溫度、常壓過汽化油併入常三抽出線等措施，控制常壓塔底油350前餾分含量小於5 % ，使常壓輕質油收率提高約4 % ~ 5 % 。
  5. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  6. This paper discusses some important technologies closed to dtv receiving system deeply, base on scn and cctv. it includes mpeg - 2 system level, dvb service information, conditional acceptance. it also describes how to realize epg, ca, upgrade on line etc based on the dtv service information technology at lengtho now, the production of this design is applied to the digital tv products of cctv and sichuan tv net

    本論文結合數字電視在四川廣電網和cctv的具體應用情況，深入研究探討了與數字電視接收系統緊密相關的部分關鍵技術，包括mpeg - 2系統層結構分析、 mpeg - 2和dvb業務信息分析、數字電視條件接收基本原理和加解擾及加解密技術，並詳細敘述了如何運用數字電視業務信息技術實現了電子節目指南、條件接收、在線升級等基本業務。
  7. It realizes the functions of storing and transferring the information of fire alarm, displaying time, scanning keyboards, the safe maintenance of system and so on. the part of wireless communication is controlled by at89c2051 mcu, mainly realizing transmitting and receiving data between controller and other detectors. the external signals received by a wireless module are transmitted to mcu through shaping circuit, and the signals of mcu are transmitted by a wireless module through tone modulation circuit

    人機交互部分以單片機c8051f020為核心，為用戶提供一個良好的操作環境，實現了火災報警信息的存儲及調用、時間的顯示、鍵盤的掃描、系統的安全維護等功能;無線通信部分由單片機at89c2051來控制，主要實現控制器與其它探測裝置之間信號的無線發射和接收，無線通訊模塊接收到的外部信號經過整形電路送入單片機，單片機發出的信號經過音頻調制再由無線通訊模塊發送出去，這樣實現了數據的無線傳輸;本文還從節能的角度出發，兼顧性能的可靠性，提出了一種合理的無線火災報警的信息傳輸模式。
  8. As the time trend function represent the impact of economic development on consumption, in the paper the semi - parametric model with deterministic time trend function is firstly used to make empirical study for cointegration test between actual consume and income per capita of chinese urban residents from 1978 to 2005, and the results show that there do exists cointegration between consume and income with income having important effects on consume, while the time trend form is not as what we usually suppose

    摘要由於確定性時間趨勢項代表了經濟發展等的因素對消費的影響，故本文首次基於帶有非參數時間趨勢項的半參數模型對我國1978 ~ 2005年的消費收入進行了協整檢驗，實證結果表明：轉軌時期我國城鎮居民人均收入與消費之間存在著長期均衡關系，收入是消費的一個重要決定因素；同時趨勢項的影響也並不是如很多文章描述的那樣具有直線形式。
  9. But their difference is that kuznets simulated relative income inequality, and robinson simulated absolute income inequality

    模擬實驗結果顯示，中國的收入不平等水平即將接近倒u曲線拐點。
  10. At present, it is still in the middle stage of kuznets curve ; the differences of income in the interior of the east and the west are bigger than the middle, and they have been in the scope of income inequality which is regarded to be bigger by the international ; the phenomenon of " the club convergence " of income growth of the fanner between the east and the middle is obvious, but this can not appear between the east and the west, the west and the middle ; the differences in the interior of the high income area and the low income area are smaller than in the interior of the other areas in which the differences are increasing, this conforms to " the u " theory. by adopting theil model to analysis the general farmers incomes differences based on various regions, it is showed clearly that the farmers income inequality among different areas is the main reason to result to rural income differences. this part contents chapter 1, chapter 2 and chapter 3

    結果表明，無論從那個角度來看，改革以來，我國地區間農民收入均呈現差異擴大的態勢，而且擴大的速度快，幅度大，且目前仍處在庫茲涅茲所提出的「 u型」曲線的中期階段；東部與西部地區內部各省之間收入差異較大，目前已進入國際上公認的較大不平等的范圍，而中部內部差異較小，目前仍處于合理范圍之內；同時農民收入增長在東部與中部之間出現了新經濟增長理論所揭示的「俱樂部收斂」現象，而這一現象在東部與西部、中部與西部之間卻沒有發生；高收入與低收入水平區內部差異小，而介於中間收入水平的區域內部差異較大，且保持著較強的擴大趨勢，這一點基本上與「 u型」理論的結論相符。
  11. ( 3 ) in the third part, we use eles to analysis quantities relation among our provincial town and village ' s consuming structure, especially conduct careful research on marginal consuming propensity, demanding price and basic living need. then we lodge current main problems of our provincial consuming structure

    （ 3 ）第三部分，我們採用擴展線性支出系統（ eles ）對我省城鄉居民消費結構之間的數量關系進行分析，特別是對邊際消費傾向、需求收入彈性、需求價格彈性和基本生活需求等方面做了仔細研究，並提出了目前我省消費結構存在主要問題。
  12. Have a foothold heavy celebrating the mountain area rural, insisting can keep on the thought of the development, under the premise that " developing agriculture with science and education " to the section to know well, have a foothold in the building the well - off society completely must the section " developing agriculture with science and education " of this a basic theories hypothesis, the outstanding section " developing agriculture with science and education " at completely building the well - off society strategy in the society position. pass to heavy celebrate the mountain area section " developing agriculture with science and education " present condition how to analy ze, inducing the main factor of " developing agriculture with science and education " in hindrance mountain area rural section

    重慶市山區農村科教興農的戰略思想應該是緊緊圍繞全面建設小康社會的戰略任務，堅持面向農業、農村、農民，立足國際國內兩個市場的需要，以解決調整農業結構、提高經濟效益、增加農民收入、改善農村生態環境等方面的技術問題為主線，以深化農業科技體制改革為動力，以利用高新技術改造傳統農業為突破口，完善和強化精幹高效的農業科研和技術推廣及農民培訓的運行機制，滿足建設現代農業、繁榮山區農村經濟和可持續發展的科技教育需求。
  13. The airline selected amadeus e - retail solution, available in 23 languages, specifically to grow non - domestic revenue from europe, which includes its london, paris, frankfurt and moscow routes

    為了增加來自倫敦、巴黎、法蘭克福和莫斯科等歐洲航線的非國內收入，該航空公司特別挑選了艾瑪迪斯的總計有23種語言可供選擇的電子零售解決方案。
  14. The essay uses expand linearity expend system by microcosmic view to analyze basic consumption proportion, bounds consumption tendency, income flexibility of kinds of consumption expend. with this condition, the essay analyses all kinds of life consumption current of countrymen

    並從微觀角度，利用擴展的線性支出系統，進行一元線性回歸，從基本消費需求比重、邊際消費傾向、收入彈性等角度對各項消費支出做了具體分析，在此基礎上，分析了農村居民的各項生活消費需求的趨勢。
  15. Starting with the analyses of capital requirement of urt project, this article carried out the theoretic research on the primary ways of financing, the cost and structure of financing, the mode of investment and financing, the method of returning. based on the analyses of the ongoing railway project in wuhan and its capital requirements, this thesis comes out with a set of the financing and investing mode and method of returning, which is suit for wuhan. the majority of the research is shown following : 1, the main expense framework of investment estimation of urt project ; 2, the capital requirement of each city ' s urt projects, as well as the planning of urt network and states of the under - constructing and constructed projects in some important cities ; 3, a systematic analyses on the theory and reality of the " ticket income + nearby land development " return mode ; 4, personal opinion on the capital requirement, the financing and investing mode and the returning mode of urt project in wuhan

    本文在分析了我國城市發展軌道交通的必要性的基礎上，著重參考並借鑒了我國北京、上海、廣州、香港等大城市已建軌道交通線路的建設運營模式，並從軌道交通項目的資金需求分析入手，對項目的資金籌措方式、主要融資方式、融資成本和結構、投融資模式、投資回報方式等方面進行了理論的探索，並結合武漢市現有的軌道交通建設情況進行了實證分析，在對武漢市軌道交通建設資金進行了需求分析的前提下，總結出一套適用於武漢市軌道交通建設的投融資模式以及投資回報方法，其中主要研究內容有： 1 、城市軌道交通項目投資估算的基本費用框架； 2 、全國各城市軌道交通建設的資金需求情況以及部分重點城市的軌道交通網路規劃、已建和在建線路情況； 3 、對「票務收入+沿線土地開發」的軌道交通的投資回報模式進行系統的理論與實例分析； 4 、對武漢市的城市軌道交通建設的資金需求、投融資模式、投資回報方法提出了自己的觀點。
  16. To characterize scale - free network topology more intuitively and profoundly, lorenz curve and gini coefficient which describe income inequality in economics are generalized into complex networks where people in economics are corresponding to nodes in networks and income is corresponding to node degree

    摘要為更深刻直觀地定量刻劃無標度網路的拓撲性質，將經濟學中描述收入分配不均等程度的兩個重要概念：洛倫茨曲線和基尼系數推廣至一般的復雜網路。
  17. The soe managers " salary system is made up of five parts, basic income, annual reward, long term incentive, post consumption and insurance income, in which basic income is gotten through plural linear return analysis for the factors of educational training, work experience ; by analyzing the model, manager ' s annual reward is proved relevant to his performance ; according to soes " different developing periods, long term incentive is designed as a trending and progressive mechanism, by separately adopting the modes of executive stock option, delayed payment etc., among which the latter mode has been improved greatly ; besides, some advice is given on the post consumption standard and leave - office insurance income for the soe managers

    薪酬體系由基本收入、年度獎勵、長期激勵、職務消費和保障收益五部分組成。基本收入通過對教育培訓、工作經歷等因素進行多元線形回歸確定；年度獎勵通過模型化分析，得出與經理人業績正相關；長期激勵設計出了一種動態的、循序漸進的機制，結合國企發展狀況，分別採取期權、期股、延期支付等模式，其中延期支付模式作了較大改進；此外，對國企經理人職務消費的規范和離職收益的保障也提出了相應的觀點。
  18. On one hand, use statistical index to explain the payment capability of house consumption. on the other hand, through extended linear expenditure system model to research different economic support ability of different consumption group. we can conclude the residents " house consumption have raised, but need further improvement

    本文除進行定性分析外，還對北京市居民家庭的住房消費支付能力進行定量分析，通過對「住房支出比」 、 「房價收入比」等統計指標的分析，還利用計量經濟模型? ?擴展線性支出系統，對北京市居民家庭的住房消費能力進行深入研究。
  19. Year 2005 has been a milestone for the group. following the acquisition of a controlling stake in elec eltek group, the group has gained a significant foothold in various business sectors, namely, printed circuit board " pcb ", liquid crystal display " lcd ", and magnetic products. these, together with our existing core businesses in laminates and chemicals, allow an appropriate balance of our operations across a good spectrum of industries and geographies, and bring in new revenue stream and significant synergies

    集團於二零零五年奠下一個新里程碑，在取得依利安達集團之控制權后，集團于多個行業上，如印刷線路板液晶顯示屏及磁電產品等領域上踏出新一步，業務版圖進一步拓寬據點該等業務，再配合集團原有的覆銅面板及化工產品核心業務，為集團的運作在行業和地區方面帶來適當的平衡，並為集團提供了新的收入來源和帶來顯著的協同效益。
  20. In view of the internet demographic pattern, the author points out the possible effect that such condition may pose to yaolan. com

    從網民的性別、年齡、收入、受教育程度以及地域分佈等幾個方面，分析了該現狀對搖籃網在線廣告的利與弊。
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