等時差線圖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngshíchāxiàntú]
等時差線圖 英文
isochrone map
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 （繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫） picture; chart; drawing; map 2 （計劃） plan; scheme; attempt 3...
  • 時差 : 1 [天文學]（平太陽時和真太陽時的差）equation of time2 （不同時區之間的時間差別）time difference時...
  1. The methods for solving these problems are put forword as follows : the method of airphoto scale rangs from 1 / 4 to 1 / 6 of map scale ; a flight line uses belt method ; the optional time intervals of airphoto taking are from may to june and from august to october in one year ; when the contrast at the site is small, or the visibility is rather low and needs to enchance the contrast, the hardening agent should be prepared to process the film

    並提出了解決問題的方法：山區航空攝影合理的攝影比例尺應是成圖比例尺的1 / 4 ~ 1 / 6 ；對于山區窄而長，且為線狀走勢的河流宜採用帶狀航線設計方法設計；山區流域水分充足能見度不好，惟每年5 - 6月和8 - 10月是航空攝影的最佳季節；當地面物體反差小或能見度不好而需要特別提高反差時應配製較硬性藥水沖洗等。
  2. This system provides photo elastic, moire, holographic, speckle technology contained in optical measure strain and displacement analysis software interface, and mainly realizes photo elastic image collection, interference image pretreatment, automatic skeleton extract method, automatic main strain trace protraction method and planar photo elastic image strain analysis function. all the work that the author has done has established a good foundation for more realization of an intact optical measure image strain analysis software system. furthermore, engineer and lab assistant can quickly obtain concise, intuitionistic and quantificational information

    該系統提供了光測力學所包括的光彈法、雲紋法、全息法以及電子散斑法等技術應力和位移分析軟體實現的介面，主要實現了等差線圖像和等傾線圖像的採集、干涉條紋圖像預處理、全自動提取光彈條紋圖像骨架線、全自動繪制主應力跡線以及二維光彈應力分析功能，為進一步開發完整的光測力學圖像應力分析軟體奠定了基礎，同時使工程技術人員以及實驗人員能夠迅速的獲取簡明、直觀、定量的信息。
  3. Then, the chaser ' s two orbit roots are selected as variable and visualizing the simulation by contour plot. this part of research draws the conclusion the same as the first part when the target ' s orbit is circular orbit, while the selected two variable can be wildly changed if the target ' s orbit is elliptical orbit. next, wait time before orbit maneuver is simulated

    其次，利用可視化的等值線圖研究了追蹤器軌道兩個參數為變量的情況下大范圍軌道機動問題，分析表明對圓軌道目標器交會機動時，追蹤器軌道根數不宜與目標器軌道根數相差過大，而對橢圓軌道目標器交會機動時，追蹤器軌道根數可選范圍較大，機動策略和方法富於彈性。
  4. The integral structure of system are analyzed, and a scheme based on dsps processing board + mcu control board are put forward firstly, following design difficulties and relevant measures. every modules of dsps board are described in details, including chips selection, implementation manners choice, interface and time sequence match and etc. compared otsu single threshold segmentation with multi - threshold segmentations, the latter are preferred to perform the object identification in hardware designed by author. combined to like background rejection, morphology expansion and etc. steps, the paper gets the length of queue ; finally, a - b united control and area united control based on can bus are designed

    首先分析了系統的總體結構，提出了一種基於dsps處理板+單片機控制板的信號機實現方案；在此基礎上，重點介紹了處理板模塊化的硬體電路設計，其中考慮了晶元的選型、實現方式的選擇、工作機制、時序匹配等問題；之後，分析了otsu單閾值目標識別和多閾值目標識別的效果，重點選擇後者在硬體電路板內對圖像進行了目標識別的演算法處理，結合背景的剔除、形態學膨脹等幾個減小誤差的措施，對車輛排隊長度進行了較為精確的提取；最後在控制板上完成了干線a - b信號聯動控制和基於can總線的區域聯網控制的通訊方案設計。
  5. Abstract : conventional ship propulsion methods meet some limitations in ship development towards high - speed, large - scale and high - power. a new ship propulsion method, integrated hydraulic propulsion ( ihp ), was put forward to solve the problem. then further research work was done on the principle of ihp method. working condition - matching characteristic was discussed through the working condition matching characteristic chart. after that, the advantages and disadvantages of ihp method were given. and the pump and motor, important parts of ihp, was designed through physical analytical method. ihp method can be used extensively in some special kinds of ship for its own characteristics. to a certain extent, the limitation problem of ship propulsion method can be solved. ihp method diversifies the existing ship propulsion methods

    文摘:為解決船舶在向大型化、高速化方向發展時船舶主機設計困難，機艙布置不合理以及機動性能差等問題，提出了一種新型船舶推進方式，即船舶綜合液壓推進.給出了該推進方式的推進原理，通過工況配合特性曲線圖，對其工況配合特性進行分析，對該推進方式的優缺點進行討論並對其重要組件液壓泵以及馬達進行設計計算.結果表明船舶綜合液壓推進具有其獨特的優點，是對現有船舶推進方式的有益補充
  6. Conventional ship propulsion methods meet some limitations in ship development towards high - speed, large - scale and high - power. a new ship propulsion method, integrated hydraulic propulsion ( ihp ), was put forward to solve the problem. then further research work was done on the principle of ihp method. working condition - matching characteristic was discussed through the working condition matching characteristic chart. after that, the advantages and disadvantages of ihp method were given. and the pump and motor, important parts of ihp, was designed through physical analytical method. ihp method can be used extensively in some special kinds of ship for its own characteristics. to a certain extent, the limitation problem of ship propulsion method can be solved. ihp method diversifies the existing ship propulsion methods

    為解決船舶在向大型化、高速化方向發展時船舶主機設計困難，機艙布置不合理以及機動性能差等問題，提出了一種新型船舶推進方式，即船舶綜合液壓推進.給出了該推進方式的推進原理，通過工況配合特性曲線圖，對其工況配合特性進行分析，對該推進方式的優缺點進行討論並對其重要組件液壓泵以及馬達進行設計計算.結果表明船舶綜合液壓推進具有其獨特的優點，是對現有船舶推進方式的有益補充
  7. After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves

    在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益
  8. By taking advantage of parallel lines and orthogonal lines in architecture, the camera internal parameters, rotation and translation can be recovered from a set of un - calibrated images via computing absolute conic and vanishing points. the euclidean 3d model of architecture ( up to a scale factor ) can be recovered too

    利用建築物中常見的平行直線和正交直線等特點，通過絕對二次曲線和消影點等射影幾何量的計算，可以從圖象中恢復攝像機的內參數、旋轉和平移位置，同時恢復建築物的三維歐氏幾何模型（相差一個尺度因子） 。
  9. But all designed software before in our country still have some weakness, for example, the conventional type of cam counld be projected by these software is very little, and used approximation by lines to curves of cam which have bigger error and more nodal points that result in chattering of principal axis. in furthermore, this software of designing cam in fact only has the function of cad. if you want to simulate and work over the designed cam in that software, you will find that you have to export it to other cad / cam system software ( e

    隨著數控加工在我國的深入開展，真正實現我國的凸輪cad cam就顯得非常必要，但以往的凸輪設計軟體還存在許多不足，如可設計的凸輪類型較少，大多集中於平面凸輪；且採用誤差較大、節點數過密的直線逼近法生成凸輪工作曲線，造成計算時間長，且加工中產生較大振動；同時這些凸輪設計軟體基本上只具有cad功能，如果想將設計好的凸輪進行模擬和加工，就必須將圖形輸出到其它通用cad cam軟體（如mastercam等）中，因此這些軟體在實際應用中總不盡人意。
  10. Shiphandling simulator is a device that can partly imitate the true environment at sea ， and is specially designed to satisfy marine education and trains and maritime research etc. one of its key techniques is to create the virtual environment at sea ， and the terrain is its important component. according to the needs of the real time visual display of the shiphandling simulator ， this paper analyses the requirements of the geometry precision of the important islands and background hills which are within the ships ' visible scope ， and brings forward the modeling methods of the hill ' s pileup and the hill ' s silhouette edges based on contour lines. it also presents the definition of error that the hill ' s silhouette edges graph has been given and the effective scope of application ， and firstly established the error criterion of terrain model that is built in shiphandling simulator. with these two kinds of method ， the size of data storage can be minimized greatly ， and the requirements of high update rate and geometry precision for the real time visual display of the shiphandling simulator can be satisfied

    船舶操縱模擬器是一種能夠部分模仿海上真實情況，專門為滿足航海教育與培訓、航海技術研究等目的而設計研製的裝置，其核心技術之一是海上視景模擬，而地形地貌是海上視景中的重要組成部分.根據船舶操縱模擬器實時視景顯示的需要，在分析航行船舶對可視范圍內重要島嶼與背景山脈的幾何精度要求的基礎上，提出了基於等高線的山形堆積建模和山形輪廓建模方法，並給出了山形輪廓圖形的誤差定義、有效適用范圍，以及船舶操縱模擬器中地形建模的誤差準則，該方法生成圖形的數據量較小，其圖形更新速率與幾何精度能達到船舶操縱模擬器實時視景顯示的要求
  11. Also combining strategy management theory, this paper presents the analysis on both external environment ( including macroscopic environment, trade state, trade chance, challenges and prospect ) and internal conditions ( including resources, operation, competitive force ) on some qualitative and quantitative methods such as pest analysis, swot analysis, five - competitive force model, line chart model, value chain, etc. the conclusion is that external environment and the operative condition of donghua is well presently, it is competitive among competitors in this domestic field depending on its strong basement. but enterprise management upon the going one at the same time, there exists some defects such as the lack of market exploitation ability and human resource management, the jump to the track of information technology, the inchoateness of core competitive force, the lagging of financial management, the needing improve of enterprise culture and so on

    本文以武漢東環車身系統有限公司為研究對象，結合戰略管理理論，採用pest分析、 swot分析、五種競爭力模型、折線圖模型、價值鏈等定量與定性的方法對其外部環境（包括宏觀環境，行業狀況，行業機會、威脅及前景）和內部條件（包括資源，經營管理，競爭能力）進行了分析，總結出東環公司目前外部環境和經營狀況良好，自身擁有堅實的基礎，在國內同行中具有一定的競爭實力；但同時公司經營管理中存在著市場開拓能力差、與信息技術脫軌、核心競爭力尚未形成、人力資源管理缺乏、財務管理體系滯后、企業文化急待改進等問題。
  12. Owing to the limitation of the ray method in analyzing the field distribution and transmit power of optical waves in fibers we decide to apply waveguide theory for analyzing dcf with truncated inner cladding in an at tempt to find out the divergences of different types of dcf with truncated inner cladding in absorption efficiency in unit distance

    由於射線法在分析光波在光纖中的場分佈、傳播功率等情況時有其局限性，因此，文章改用波動理論對缺陷型內包層雙包層光纖進行分析，試圖找出不同類型的缺陷型內包層雙包層光纖單位距離內吸收效率的差異。
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