等時線圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngshíxiàntú]
等時線圖
英文
time-contour map- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 線 : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
- 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
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At first, in the process of experiments, it were measured that dry plate pressures drop and point pressures in the flow fields around the single fixed - valve and double fixed - valves under different velocities by using of pitot tube. after that point pressure was transformed to point velocity, two dimensions flow plane of flow fields around fixed - valve were plotted to observe the difference between of the fixed - valve tray with fold edges and the common rectangular fixed - valve tray on the distributions of flow fields and pressures, to provide comparisons and refer - rence for cfd simulation
在實驗中,利用測速管等儀器對在不同速度下的單閥和雙閥固定閥周圍的流場進行了點壓力測量,然後把點壓力轉化為點速度后繪出固定閥周圍流場的二維流線圖,同時測定了塔板的干板壓降,來考察新型固定閥帶折邊后對流場分佈和壓降的影響,為隨后的數值模擬提供對比和依據。Because color isochromatic fringes appear in the stress model based on a plane polariscope in white light, we studied the problems systematically by a digital camera as image inputting device, digital image processing technique and bp artificial neural network. based on the work that has been reported before, a technique named five - step color phase shifting technique ( fcpst ) to acquire single isoclinics is presented
根據白光入射時應力模型在偏振儀光學系統中的等色線條紋是彩色的特點,本論文採用彩色數碼相機作為數據採集與輸入設備,結合彩色信息圖像處理和bp神經網路等新技術,對上述兩個難題進行了系統的研究,獲得以下成果:在綜合前人工作的基礎上,提出獲得全場單純的等傾角相圖的五步彩色相移法。Isohyet chart for last hour - based on rain - gauge and radar data
過去一小時等雨量線圖-基於雨量計及雷達數據Isohyet chart for last hour
過去一小時等雨量線圖However, it is still often to draw the thrust isoline graph manually during the data processing
但是,在實際工作中,進行數據處理和制圖時,半手工繪制帶逆斷層的等值線圖的現象還普遍存在。Conventional nomograms representing parametric relationships among wave height, wind, fetch and duration are used in operational forecasting of sea state
在業務運作上應用傳統列線圖里的海浪高度風速風區及風力的持續時間等參數之間的相互關系來預測海面情況。In the post - process, uses the microsoft medias technical to design cartoon display mode, it raises cartoon speed and saves disc space, it can produce majority prevailing medias form. in interpolation, introduced dsi method, which improve the interpolation method of isoline, raise algorithm speed and efficiency, satisfy the real - time quality request. on the basis of scanning line algorithm, use opengl smooth interpolate method to improve the implementati
在後處理過程中,引進了dsi插值方法,改進了以往等值線插值,提高了演算法速度和效率,滿足了實時性要求,在掃描線演算法的基礎上,引進了opm沁l插值方法,改進了雲圖實現方法,提高了圖形顯示精度,在動畫格式上,我們可以根掘自己需要實現不同精度的不同壓縮格式動畫文件,提高了后處理顯示應用場合,改變了以往動畫格式單一的形式。This system provides photo elastic, moire, holographic, speckle technology contained in optical measure strain and displacement analysis software interface, and mainly realizes photo elastic image collection, interference image pretreatment, automatic skeleton extract method, automatic main strain trace protraction method and planar photo elastic image strain analysis function. all the work that the author has done has established a good foundation for more realization of an intact optical measure image strain analysis software system. furthermore, engineer and lab assistant can quickly obtain concise, intuitionistic and quantificational information
該系統提供了光測力學所包括的光彈法、雲紋法、全息法以及電子散斑法等技術應力和位移分析軟體實現的介面,主要實現了等差線圖像和等傾線圖像的採集、干涉條紋圖像預處理、全自動提取光彈條紋圖像骨架線、全自動繪制主應力跡線以及二維光彈應力分析功能,為進一步開發完整的光測力學圖像應力分析軟體奠定了基礎,同時使工程技術人員以及實驗人員能夠迅速的獲取簡明、直觀、定量的信息。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。Claw - free graphs have been a subject of interest of many authors in the recent years. the first motivation for studying properties of claw - free graphs apparently appeared from the beineke ' s characterization of line graphs in [ 4 ], [ 5 ]. however, the main impulse that turned the attention of the graph theory community to the class of claw - free graphs was given in late 70s and early 80s. during the period some first results on hamiltonian properties were proved in [ 6 ], [ 7 ], [ 8 ], [ 9 ]. prom then on, more and more authors began to study the problem of hamilton. they studied mainly in the following two aspects : cycle aspect and path aspect. we may obtain some results about cycle in [ 3 ] and [ 10 - 30 ]
研究該圖類的最初動機來源於deineke [ 4 ] , [ 5 ]線圖的特性,然而引起人們尤其注意是在70年代末80年代初,整個這個時期在[ 6 ] , [ 7 ] , [ 8 ] , [ 9 ]中關于哈密頓性質的一些初步結果被證明從此用無爪圖來研究哈密頓問題日益活躍,人們主要從以下兩個方面來研究:圈方面和路方面其中關于圈方面的部分結果可參見文獻[ 3 ]及[ 10 - 30 ]等The development of a visual short circuit software under ptcad2000 is presented in this paper, as well as the system structure, the definition of the data structure, the interface to ptcad2000, the conversion of the original wiring diagram of power network to calculable power network, the implement of three sequence network, the implement of impendence matrix and admittance matrix of power network considering the zero sequence mutual inductances among lines, and the implement of short circuit calculation by using computer
本文介紹了在ptcad2000平臺下短路電流可視化計算軟體的開發。介紹了軟體的系統結構、數據結構定義、與ptcad2000平臺的介面、電力系統原始接線圖轉成等值可計算網路、序網的生成、考慮零序互感線路阻抗時電網導納矩陣和阻抗矩陣的生成,以及故障點短路電流計算的計算機實現。Then, the chaser ' s two orbit roots are selected as variable and visualizing the simulation by contour plot. this part of research draws the conclusion the same as the first part when the target ' s orbit is circular orbit, while the selected two variable can be wildly changed if the target ' s orbit is elliptical orbit. next, wait time before orbit maneuver is simulated
其次,利用可視化的等值線圖研究了追蹤器軌道兩個參數為變量的情況下大范圍軌道機動問題,分析表明對圓軌道目標器交會機動時,追蹤器軌道根數不宜與目標器軌道根數相差過大,而對橢圓軌道目標器交會機動時,追蹤器軌道根數可選范圍較大,機動策略和方法富於彈性。So according to the technology regulation of reclamation engineering, hydraulic calculation must be carried out in the design of final closure. this paper firstly introduces the progression and present situation of reclamation engineering, emphasizing on the features of present reclamation and on the experiences and theories of home and abroad ; using fortran perfects the hydraulic calculation program of the closure and makes the program to meet different conditions ( such as considering flood, the variation of time interval, multi - entrance, multi - reservoir capacity ), and after comparing and analyzing a great deal of schemes, the reasonable computation scheme was brought up ; the interface of the program was carried out by the programming language vb to make the process of calculation become easier and more distinct, so the result can be analyzed and handled more directly ; vb is used in the later management of the result to plot the graphic chart of the isoline of the maximum of hydraulic element ( the velocity of flow, the drop height and the rate of flow ) automatically ; finally it was applied in the reclamation project of dongbidao of fuqing
本文首先介紹圍海工程的發展進程與國內外圍海的開發現狀,重點介紹了我國目前圍海工程的特點及在圍海工程實踐中積累的經驗和理論;利用fortran語言完善堵口工程龍口水力計算程序,使程序可以滿足圍海工程復雜工況下(如考慮內港洪水、計算時段的變化、多口門、多庫容、多水閘)的龍口水力計算,並進行大量方案的比較和分析,提出合理計算方案;利用面向對象的可視化編程語言vb進行界面開發,使計算過程有良好的人機界面,更直觀地對計算結果進行分析和處理;計算結果的后處理採用vb編程實現龍口水力要素最大值等值線圖的繪制;並運用所編軟體對福建省福清市東壁島圍墾工程進行龍口水力計算,為堵口合龍提供科學依據。According to differences of construction process, boundary condition, temperature and stress of two schemes extending 3m deep short seam on upstream face in the middle of rcc overflow section and no short seam are calculated, what " s more, in this paper the equivalent line drawing of stable temperature field and unstable temperature field during construction and operation period and the duration curve drawing of typical points " s temperature and stress are plotted, and the results of peak and minimum on temperature in every month and maximum on tensile stress are attained
根據施工過程和邊界條件,對溢流壩段中間上游面增設3m深短縫和不設短縫兩個方案進行了溫度和應力計算,並繪制出穩定溫度場等值線圖及施工期、運行期非穩定溫度場等值線圖,典型點溫度和應力歷時曲線圖,逐月最高、最低溫度和最大拉應力及相應位置等成果。Because of the complexity of calculation result data, and in order to simplify the analysis of results, this paper only provides annual temperature isoline map of february, may, august and november during construction, temperature isoline map of the first, fifth, tenth, twentieth and thirtieth year during operation, duration curve of temperature and stress of typical point at different elevation, the maximal stress distribution along dam height, point at different elevation, the maximal stress distribution along dam height, and the maximal and minimal temperature and the maximal tensive stress and its position of every month
因計算結果數據量非常大,為便於成果分析,本文僅給出施工期每年2 、 5 、 8 、 11月份和運行期第1 、 5 、 10 、 20 、 30年的溫度等值線圖,壩體不同高程典型點溫度和應力歷時曲線圖,最大應力沿壩高分布圖,逐月最高、最低溫度和最大拉應力值及相應的位置等。Based on the study of the fore going ' s, this thesis regards time - cell, time - center and time - distance as the basic elements of urban time structure. secondly, carry out three constructing principles - - " spatial scale " maps " time distance ", maintain basic spatial structures, extrude main time structures. thirdly, summarize four expressing forms of urban time structure of which isotime curve, isotime circle, time contour and time network
理論探討部分基於前人的研究成果初步確定時間單元/時間細胞、時間中心/時間基點和時間距離為城市時間結構的基本組成要素;提出時間結構構築的三原則: 「空間尺度」映射「時間距離」 、維持空間關系之基本格局、突出表達主幹時間關系;時間結構的表達則從時間結構的形態方面總結出等時線、等時圈、時間廓線圖和網路圖等表達形式;最後提出城市時間譜概念來評價城市時間結構的優劣。At the same time, figures involving attribute data about flow field at inlet and outlet downstream or wave motion of water at the downflow head of lock chamber of siyang navigation lock were displayed through gis application system which we developed. according to data of baoying navigation lock acquired by mathematics model, figures about velocities which have the same value, velocities toward cross direction which have the same value and flow field at inlet and outlet upstream were formed. achievement data, space information and attribute information were in connection with figure so as to search for and analysis the information, which is satisfying
同時完成了江蘇泗陽船閘下游引航道非恆定流及其改善措施的計算分析研究和寶應船閘上游引航道口門區水流條件計算分析研究,運用gis技術和所設計的gis應用系統對泗陽船閘下游引航道內流場以及下閘首水位波動情況進行信息顯示,根據對寶應船閘的計算結果生成上游引航道口門區等流速圖、橫向流速等值線圖和流場圖,使計算分析成果數據、空間信息、屬性信息與圖形顯示有機結合,便於查詢分析,效果令人滿意。Secondly, combining practical survey method and time - resistance mathematic model, the author obtained average time distance from every time - cell to fictitious time center, isotime curve figure ( by arc view 3d analyze ) and temporal shape
然後利用實際測量法和理論公式法計算出深圳特區各時間單元的平均時間距離,並用arcview中的3d分析模塊自動生成等時線圖。Experimentally, the plasma produced by cable plasma gun ( c - gun ) and dense plasma focus ( dpf ) was measured by the laser differential interferometer system. the clear interference patterns were acquired at different time. the contour maps of line integral density and curves of radial local density at different height above nozzle were presented
實驗上,對等離子體斷路開關中的電纜等離子體槍( c - gun )和等離子體焦點裝置( dpf )產生的等離子體進行了測量,獲得了對應不同時刻的清晰的干涉圖像,給出了線積分密度等值線圖和距噴口不同高度處的徑向密度分佈。But when the signal involves noise, the singular signal does not appear sharply in the time - frequency contour of harmonic wavelet
但當信號中存在噪聲時,諧波小波分解的時頻等高線圖無法凸顯其奇異成分。分享友人