等角線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngjiǎoxiàn]
等角線
英文
isogonal line; equiangular line; [航海學] rhumb line-
Extracting terrain features from contour maps based on united - delaunay - triangulation model
三角網的等高線地形特徵提取研究Since complicated differential and integral operations were involved in the kernel of the integral equation, we simplified the equation and got the nakano equation. as instances, the planar archimedean spiral antenna, the planar equiangular spiral antenna, the monofilar helical antenna, the conical helical antenna with fixed ascending angle and the conical equiangular - spiral antenna were analyzed through the moment method. all of the results matched fairly well with the references and experiment results
這種方法的積分方程的積分核里含有復雜的微積分運算，為了簡化計算，本文在推廣的海倫積分方程的基礎上，對方程進行了簡化，推導了nakano方程，並以平面阿基米德螺旋天線，平面等角螺旋天線，軸向模圓柱螺旋天線，具有固定升角的圓錐螺旋天線和圓錐等角螺旋天線為例，用矩量法求解了天線上的電流分佈，研究了螺旋天線輻射的寬頻帶特性，所得的結果均與參考文獻吻合很好。Because color isochromatic fringes appear in the stress model based on a plane polariscope in white light, we studied the problems systematically by a digital camera as image inputting device, digital image processing technique and bp artificial neural network. based on the work that has been reported before, a technique named five - step color phase shifting technique ( fcpst ) to acquire single isoclinics is presented
根據白光入射時應力模型在偏振儀光學系統中的等色線條紋是彩色的特點，本論文採用彩色數碼相機作為數據採集與輸入設備，結合彩色信息圖像處理和bp神經網路等新技術，對上述兩個難題進行了系統的研究，獲得以下成果：在綜合前人工作的基礎上，提出獲得全場單純的等傾角相圖的五步彩色相移法。Finally this paper adopts a novel triangle gridding partition method in plotting isopiestic line
最後在給水管網的基礎上繪制等壓線，並提出了一種新的三角網格劃分方法及等壓線的繪制方法。This paper reviews and introduces the major research progress on spatial tessellation, spatial relation, multi - dimensional data modeling, spatio - temporal and dynamic data modeling, multi - scale data modeling
摘要以地理空間實體及其相互間關系的抽象、表達與組織為主線，從三維、時空、尺度等角度出發，進行了多維動態空間數據模型研究。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。The paper presents several aspects in partition rectification and visualization of raster image. adopt technology of visualization for scientific calculation, vector diagram of deformation 、 contour chart of deformation and drawing of three - dimensional are realized. delaunay tin in view of deformation feature is constructed on base of selected grid control points and methods and mathematical models for partition rectification are realized based on the delaunay tin. software of geometric rectification for large scales are realized and applied in project
本論文針對柵格影像的變形可視化及分塊糾正展開研究，取得了以下幾方面的研究成果：一、採用科學計算可視化技術，繪制變形矢量圖、變形等值線圖和三維效果圖，實現了柵格影像變形特徵的可視化；二、提出了在格網控制點（ gcp ）數據基礎上選擇性構造顧及變形特徵的delaunay三角網，並基於構造的三角網實現了分塊糾正的方法和數學模型；三、採用vc編制了影像幾何糾正軟體，實現大比例尺掃描地形圖的糾正，並在工程中得到應用。In order to ensure a sustainable development of yellow river delta, the research on its coast line evolution is a hot issue now
研究發現，在反映黃河三角洲沖淤以及與黃河入海水沙的關繫上，一般高潮線比2m等深線效果更好。Enlightened by this we provide detail information of the management of telecom, water supply, electricity supply, etc. and there comes a conclusion that the urban facilities is actually a dynamic network system with multi - layers
從這個角度本文闡述了電信、水、電等管線設施的管理內容和規律，指出城市設施實質上是多級的、分層的動態變化的網路體系。This thesis gives a brief account of the basic theories of software engineering and computer graphics, of the data structure of individual component modeling, of the design of the software structure and of the method of realizing software. meanwhile, this thesis put more emphasis on the exploration of the arithmetic of the delaunay triangle network, nurbs curve integration, the filling - in arithmetic of triple - tree, and the arithmetic based on the scan - line arithmetic and the filling - in of complex section
文章介紹了關于軟體工程學與計算機圖形學的基本理論及其各組件模型的數據結構、軟體結構設計與軟體實現的技術方法，並重點討論了基於約束條件的delaunay三角網格化演算法、 nurbs （非均勻有理b樣條）曲面擬合、三叉樹等值線填充演算法和基於掃描線的復雜剖面填充演算法。This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method that measuring and solution of the control point ' s coordinate, calculation of the point, solution of intersection with polygons, and calculation the quantity of ore reserves in a drawing file by computer technology ; ( 2 ) the theory and the method to draw the diagram of the equivalent line by establishing the abnormal triangle net, and ore blending with the diagram of the equivalent degree ' s line ; ( 3 ) the principle and method to automatically divide the ore, and the method to adjust to the quantity of ore and search the ore ' s information ; ( 4 ) adoption the line program to beg to solve the problem to ore blending, and establish the linear programming model and the simplification model with ore blending. ( 5 ) establish the control model with ore degree based on modem control theories
本論文主要完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）利用計算機技術直接在一張現狀圖中，實現了控制點的測量與求解、坐標展點計算、多邊形求交以及爆堆礦巖量的計算； （ 2 ）提出了通過建立非規則三角網的方法來繪制等值線圖的理論和實現方法，通過等品位線圖指導配礦工作； （ 3 ）提出了配礦塊段自動劃分的原理和方法，並在此基礎上實現礦塊礦量調整和礦塊信息查詢； （ 4 ）採用線性規劃的方法求解配礦問題，建立了配礦問題的線性規劃模型和簡化模型； （ 5 ）建立了基於現代控制理論的品位控制模型。It divides the specific shapes of city space into streets, water systems, city skyline and corridors of sight lines. it also aims at the special landscape of hilly cities and analyzes their characteristics from macro and micro angles. at the same time, it explores some specific treatment principles and design methods, in hopes that it could provide useful references for the landscape constructions of china ' s hilly cities
本文主要是從城市景觀的角度，把在山地城市的景觀構成中占重要地位的線形景觀作為主要的研究對象，並根據城市空間的具體形態，將其分為街道、水系、城市天際線和視線走廊等幾個部分，針對山地城市特殊的地形條件，從宏觀、中觀、微觀等角度，分析它們各自的景觀特點，並結合大量實例探討了一些具體的處理原則和設計方法，以期對我國山地城市的景觀建設提供有益的參考。We obtained the uniform data distribution from discrete data points by inserting spatial dots and then set up digital elevation model ( dem ) of correlative area through constructing mutual linked triangle net. the isoline graph was implemented based on this model. during the processes, we combined the technology of stratification computing when inserting special dots in fault area with the technology of stratification triangle net in fault area for dealing with thrust data
然後介紹了在本研究中構造逆斷層地質等值線的基本思路：從離散數據點結構出發，採用空間數據內插方法進行數據的均勻化，通過三角剖分構造出相互連接的三角形網路結構來建立起相關區域內的數字高程模型，利用該模型構造出相應的地質等值線圖，其中使用擴展點與斷層區的關系屬性進行斷層區分層空間插值計算處理和斷層區域的分層三角形網格化處理相結合的技術，實現逆斷層數據的處理和等值線繪制。In this paper it is shown that a partial toeplitz pattern has a toeplize positive definite completion if and only if the diagonals for the specified entries are 0, t, 2t, . ., pt ( in which the main diagonal is numbered 0 )
本文討論部分toeplitz正定陣的toeplitz正定完成問題，證明了一個部分正定toeplitz模式存在正定toeplitz完成的充分必要條件是已知元所在對角線的標號成等差數列。This paper discusses the minimum plane curve radius of medium - and low - speed maglev lines based on the influence factors such as trawler ' s easiness and technical demands of trains, etc., and proposes the values of the minimum plane curve radii that can be taken for reference in determining the correlative route parameters on the medium - and low - speed maglev lines
摘要從乘客舒適度、磁浮列車自身技術要求等角度，對中低速磁浮交通線路規劃中的最小平曲線半徑進行探討並得到建議值，為中低速磁浮交通線路相關參數的制定提供參考。In addition, for regular grid data it presents an effective algorithm for some particularity that there are four isopoints in one grid cell and for random discrete data points it lays emphasis on triangulation. this paper firstly put forward three principles : attribute principle of adjoining isolines, attribute principle of isoregions and inclusion principle of ioslines after studying the character of isolines. the bivalue - topology algorithm based on boundary tracking is given, which is founded on the three principle and is used to fill isoregions
另外，在這兩部分中除了對邊信息鏈表的形成過程以及基於邊信息鏈表的等值線生成做了詳細討論外，還對規則格網數據的等值線追蹤中，一個網格單元上含四個等值點的特殊情形給出了一個比較有效的演算法，並在任意離散點數據部分對平面點集的三角剖分進行了著重討論。Cross universal coupling is mainly used for rolling machine, mining machine, transportation machine, petroleum, shipping, making paper and other heavy - duty machine, is the most common and highest efficiency gearing, it has larger transmit moment, bigger angle, more flexible rotation, longer life than the old - type plum blossom shaft, smooth piece universal shaft, and gear coupling, it s a new generation product of changing the metallurgy steel rolling equipment reconstructive technology
利用其結構的特點能使不在同一軸線或軸線折角較大或軸向移動較大的兩軸等角速連續回轉，並可靠地傳遞轉矩和運動。其最大的特點是各向位移補償能力強，結構緊湊，傳動效率高，維修保養方便。廣泛應用於冶金機械，石油機械，造紙機械，工程機械，起重運輸機械以及其他重型機械等等。Antennas are feed by 50ohm coaxial cable and feed networks are unnecessary. and then, tag antennas are analyzed and designed, which include plate balanced dipole antenna, triangle balanced dipole antenna and inductively coupled feed meander - line antenna. theory analysis and simulations are given and optimal results are achieved
然後，對標簽天線進行了分析與設計，分別對片狀對稱振子天線、三角形對稱振子天線、感應耦合饋電折疊線天線等天線形式進行了研究，給出理論分析和模擬計算，得到滿足設計要求的各種形式的標簽天線。The highlights of this dissertation are as follows : 1. in the view of technology solution, company management strrtegy, and government policies, comprehensive research is done on broadband ip network based on chinese cable tv network. 2. facing the severe competition in high - end router market which is currently dominated by foreign companies, it sets out the initiative goal and principles to guide the development of native router suppliers
本文的主要創新之處在於：門）在實證研究的基礎上，從技術、企業管理和國家運營政策等角度對利用我國有線電視網路富裕光纖資源架構和運營ip寬帶網進行了系統的研究，並且參與「杭州有線寬帶網「的整個建設與運營過程。After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益分享友人