簡化梯度法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiǎnhuàtīdùfǎ]
簡化梯度法 英文
reduced gradient method
  • 簡 : Ⅰ形容詞（簡單） simple; simplified; brief Ⅱ動詞1 （使簡單; 簡化） simplify 2 [書面語] （選擇人才...
  • 梯 : Ⅰ名詞1 （梯子; 樓梯） ladder; stairs; steps; staircase 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（形狀像樓梯的...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 簡化 : simplify; facilitate; idealization; dilution; simplification; reducing; simplifying; [自動化] red...
  1. In chapter 2, the meteorological knowledge, data and the methods of the data processing, related to the study on the atmospheric loads, are simply presented. the model for the perfect gas constant, describes by the relative moisture, is developed. the influences of the variation in the vapor component in the atmosphere on the perfect gas constant are evaluated by using the changing characteristics of the temperature on the surface, its spatial gradient and the barometric pressure

    第二章：簡要介紹大氣負荷研究所需的氣象科學知識、資料及其數據處理方法；建立相對濕度表示的大氣比氣體常數模型，利用地面溫度和空間垂直溫度梯度、壓力變化的規律估算大氣水汽組分變化對比氣體常數的影響；對中國及鄰區的地面氣壓記錄進行了預處理和網格化
  2. It includes two aspects in content : one is the best choice for plane disposal of pipeline, and its methods follows as decision - making plot, simple trapeziform and optimizing trunkform etc ; the other one is optimizing pipe parameter when the plane disposal of pipeline has been fixed, and the methods of which are linear programming, unlinear programming, dynamic optimizing, direct optimizing, hereditary arithmetic and so on

    污水管網優化設計包括兩個方面的內容：一是管線平面布置的優化選擇；其方法有：決策圖法，簡約梯度法，優化樹法等。二是在管線平面布置已定情況下進行管道參數的優化；其方法有：線性規劃法，非線性規劃法，動態優化法，遺傳演算法，直接優化法等。
  3. Recently years, there is a new optimization method named genetic algorithms ( ga ) which is based on the numbers of genus groups. this method is a kind of random searching method which simulated natural selection and evolution. compared with traditional optimization method, genetic algorithms has two notable characters. one character is latent parallel and the other is seaching in the whole area. and genetic algorithms has some advantage which traditional method do n ' t have, for example, in genetic algorithms we did n ' t need the calculation of grade

    遺傳演算法[ geneticalgorithms ，簡稱ga ]是近些年來出現的一種模仿自然選擇與進化的基於種群數目的隨機搜索演算法，是優化領域的一個新成員。與常規優化演算法相比，遺傳演算法具有隱含并行性和全局搜索特性這兩大顯著特徵，並具有一些常規優化演算法所無法擁有的優點，如不需梯度運算等。
  4. Using the literature materials and experience before, this paper makes a thorough study on optimal design of water supply networks. an algorithm of decomposing and coordination of system engineering which divides the optimization of the whole networks into three parts, i. e. optimization of water resource flow, and pipe - diameter and standardization of pipe - diameter is proposed. the three parts can be resolved by generalized contracted grads method, hybrid genetic algorithm which is the combination of genetic algorithm and grg method separately

    本文根據以往的文獻資料及相關工程經驗，針對給水管網優化設計這一課題做了深入的研究，提出利用分層分解協調演算法將管網優化設計問題分解成流量優化、管徑優化及管徑取整三個子課題的思想，並分別採用廣義簡約梯度法、遺傳演算法與廣義簡約梯度法相結合的混合遺傳演算法及簡單遺傳演算法來求解三個課題。
  5. At some situation, some nodes pressure and supply of all water - supply sources are measured in xi ' ning ( resistance parameter of all pipes are known ). by using the pressure of the experiment and optimal measure points, the state simulation is done respectively to get all nodes " pressure. the comparison of the estimation results express that the optimal measure points is more representative than experiment one

    利用簡約梯度優化法求解給水管網狀態估計的最小二乘數學模型，實測某一工況下西寧市配水管網部分節點水壓h _ 0 、各水源供水量（管段摩阻已知）分別用優化選擇的測壓點水壓和按經驗選擇的測壓點水壓估計所有節點的水壓，對西寧市配水管網進行了狀態估計。
  6. With the consideration of the vertical wave effect of soil and soil - pile interaction, an approximate analytical solution to vertical vibration of pile system with variable impedance in visco - elastic layered soil is developed. a simplified and practical mathematical model for interaction between soil layers is proposed, and its applicability is theoretically investigated. based on this model and by using laplace transforms and the transmit property of impedance function, the analytical expression of the impedance function and solutions of the displacement and velocity response function in frequency domain and in time domain at the pile head are derived

    4 、從三維軸對稱土模型出發，對考慮樁土耦合作用、土層層間聯系以及樁周土豎向應力梯度變化條件下的成層粘彈性土中完整樁及變阻抗樁系統縱向振動問題進行了研究，提出了成層土中變阻抗樁系統縱向振動問題的近似解析解法和樁周土層層間相互作用的簡化而實用的數學模型，並利用拉氏變換和阻抗函數的傳遞性，獲得了成層土中任意段變阻抗樁樁頂阻抗函數的解析表達式，以及樁頂速度導納和時域速度響應解析解和半解析解。
  7. A developed simple m - s model for image segmentation in geometric active contour model is presented based on intra - region similar and inter - region dissimilar properties. the model constructs an energy ( cost ) function, which is made of intra - region variations and weighting squares of subtraction of region mean values. using gradient - descent methods, the energy function is minimized and we get a curve evolution equation that segments image

    基於區域內一致性加權區域間差異性構造能量函數，利用最陡梯度法使能量函數最小化，提出了一種改進的簡化mumford - shah （ m - s ）圖像分割模型，該模型利用區域內方差描述區域內一致性，區域間平均灰度值之差的平方描述區域間差異性，實驗結果表明，通過調節加權系數，該模型對弱邊界圖像分割具有較強的適應性。
  8. Simulation results for non - isothermal flow pass plate have been shown. the spatial correlations in a fluid subjected to an external temperature gradient have been computed by using cellular automata simulations of a simple lattice - gas model with temperature. but, this theory is found limitedly applied to mechanics

    並給出了平板非等溫流體繞流流動現象的模擬結果；通過採用一個含有溫度的簡化格子氣模型，用細胞自動機方法，模擬計算了服從于外部溫度梯度的二維流體中的平衡與非平衡空間相關函數，數值結果表明：該方法的計算結果和由漲落流體動力學理論的預言在是性上是完全符合的； bernsdorf等人用ca討論在復雜障礙物情況時的流體流動問題。
  9. Shibin wu ( optical engineering ) directed by yapei yang ， jiahu yuan manufacturing technologies for large - aperture lightweight mirror are one of the development directions in advanced optical manufacturing technologies. the lightweight mirror has the incomparable advantages than that of the solid mirror. the lightweight mirror has overcome the mirror surface deformation caused by selfweight of the solid mirror, reduces or eliminates the deformation of thermal expansion in solid mirror surface induced by environmental temperature variations and temperature gradient appeared on mirror body. mechanical weight - reduction is one of the three lightening technologies for large - aperture mirror. the technology has the advantages of simple process, small technical difficulty, common equipment conditions and wide material selection range. the technology has been extensively investigated and applied in the technical field of optical engineering at home and abroad

    它克服了實心反射鏡因自重而引起的鏡面變形，降低或消除了實心反射鏡因環境溫度變化及鏡體溫採用機械鉆銑輕量化技術的輕型鏡研製度梯度的出現而產生的鏡面熱膨脹變形。機械減重輕量化技術是大口徑反射鏡輕量化技術的三種方法之一。它具有工藝簡單、技術難度較小、設備條件要求不高和選材范圍廣泛等優點，在國內外光學工程技術領域得到了廣泛的研究和應用。
  10. Firstly the stochastic gradient algorithm based on minimum mutual information ( mmi ) is researched, and this algorithm is simple and stable, but its convergence speed is slow. secondly the natural gradient algorithm based on riemann space is researched. finally easi algorithm, iterative inversion algorithm and some

    首先研究了基於最小化互信息的隨機梯度演算法，該演算法簡單穩定但收斂較慢，然後研究了基於黎曼空間的自然梯度演算法，最後介紹了easi演算法、迭代求逆演算法以及其餘一些演算法。
  11. Both the effect of substrate deformation and the state of large deflection of the microbridge are involved in the theoretical expression. furthermore, the distribution of axial stress in the micro bridge is discussed in detail by taking different shapes of cross section into consideration. and a shape factor is introduced into the expression, which simplifies the theoretical expression

    理論上對薄膜微橋法的公式進行了進一步的化簡，在考慮襯底變形貢獻和大撓度的基礎上，進一步探討了微機械加工過程中不同橫截面形狀的情形；並對矩形和梯形截面微橋的軸向應力分佈作了分析，補充和發展了薄膜微橋法的理論；引入了橫截面形狀修正因子，簡化了公式的表達和計算。
  12. The material job and main conclusion are as follows : ( 1 ) a simple boundary orthogonalization procedure independence grids generation method is put forward on the base of algebraic grid generation method ; data structure and computational model on interface are established aiming at blocks of structured grids. ( 2 ) simple procedure is established in nonorthogonal grids by use of the finite volume method and in - depth discusses on special topic such as boundary condition in nonorthogonal grids, deferred correction method and grads compute on calculational nodes, and so on

    本文完成的具體工作和主要結論如下： 1 ）以代數網格生成方法為基礎提出了一種簡單的、可獨立於網格生成方法之外的邊界正交化技術；針對分區結構網格系統建立了分區交界面處的數據結構與計算模型； 2 ）利用有限體積方法在非正交同位網格系統中建立了simple求解演算法，對非正交網格系統中的邊界條件、延遲修正技術及計算節點的梯度計算等專題進行了深入討論。
  13. The former two parts are the most difficult qaretions a1l along which can be resolved by adopting a anaiytic method named as simulatal annealtw ' s boltzmann. therfore. the pipe - dhaneter sold in the market and the more preferable rebuilding rrgeinen are attained directly the latter two parts can be settled by the adopion of the genendind contractal 8rads method which bo on inferior demand for iintial vaius and obvious effect of optdrihation

    為了克服一直以來的管徑圓整和改造布局優化的兩大難題，採用模擬退火的玻爾茲曼機法對前兩部分進行求解，直接得到了市售管徑和較優的改造布局；后兩部分採用對初值要求不高、優化效果明顯的廣義簡約梯度方法。
  14. The optimal design of water supply networks has been broadly and deeply studied by many domestic and foreign scholars because of its important status in water supply engineering. the scholars advanced many kinds of optimal methods, such as classic optimal method, linear programming method, dynamic programming method, generalized reduction gradient ( grg ) method and simple genetic algorithms ( sga )

    由於給水管網優化設計在給水工程中佔有重要地位，國內外學者對其進行了廣泛而深入的研究，提出了多種優化方法，諸如經典優化法、線性規劃法、動態規劃法、廣義簡約梯度法以及標準遺傳演算法。
  15. Zhu has studied unconstrained optimal problem by combining optimal path and modified path with nonmonotonic trust region methods in [ 9 ], and the use of l2 norm by trust region method in [ 1 ] in seeking the solution of unconstrained optimization has formed simple approximate trust region path, which enlightens us to solve nonlinear programming problem by curvilinear path

    朱德通在文[ 9 ]中將最優路徑和修正梯度路徑與非單調信賴域方法相結合討論無約束優化問題，且文[ 3 ]中用信賴域方法解無約束優化問題取l _ 2范數形成了形式簡單的近似信賴域路徑，此類思想啟發作者用弧線路徑來解決約束優化問題。
  16. Optimization for firing stability of gun based on virtual prototyping technology and generalized reduced gradient method

    基於虛擬樣機技術和廣義簡約梯度演算法優化火炮射擊穩定性
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